3,418 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2023
    1. journal

      article

    2. The purpose of this study is to learn about the perceptions that consumers have of energy drinks and how it affects their consumption habits.

      word economy:

      This study seeks to explore the perceptions consumers have of energy drinks and how it affects their consumption habits.

      (sometimes you can remove "that" when it's used as a conjunction, as it is in the original version of this sentence: "perceptions that the customers have")

    3. Using energy drink sale trends, nutrition facts, and ingredient lists as evidence, the author compared statistics

      awkward phrasing:

      The author, Andre, compares energy drink sale trends, nutrition facts, and ingredient lists to ... ?

    4. figure out

      determine

    5. .

      add date accessed

    6. Cleveland Clinic,

      cut

    7. .

      add date accessed

    1. “People will come along and do new things and sometimes return to the spirit of an earlier age.” In the words of animator Norman McLaren,

      make one sentence.

    2. the first of which is time.

      awkward. time isn't a tendency

    3. This

      The

    4. I felt that I was doing just that.

      when making "you can change the future," i felt ...

    5. in the medium with which I chose to work

      awkward

    6. differed

      diverged from OR parted ways with

    7. This is emblematic in the decision to set the opening at a train station:

      The film's forward-thinking ethos emanates from the train station that appears in its opening scene: a potent visual metaphor ...

    8. with the short

      cut (implied)

    9. Robert Zemecus

      it reminded me of bill & ted's excellent adventure

    10. history.

      limit hyperlinks to one or two words

    11. As this piece plays with light, it felt only natural.

      was the homage merely visual, or did you mean to invoke Blade Runner's apocalyptic vision of the future?

    12. There is one work in particular that encapsulates a myriad of my inspirations:

      One work, in particular, encapsulates my myriad inspirations:

    13. I would be remiss if I did not pay homage to

      I would be remiss if I failed to acknowledge ...

    14. While I, myself, am not a writer

      Wordy. Try:

      Although I'm not a writer ...

    15. This platitude is often touted by many artists — great or not. However,

      Good artists borrow; great artists steal. While countless artists have parroted this platitude for decades in reference to their creative output, I identify more with Ursula Le Guin's lesser known remarks:

      “We writers all stand on each other’s shoulders, we all use each other’s ideas and skills and plots and secrets. Literature is a communal enterprise.”

    16. , while

      no comma or use semicolon and drop "while"

    1. . I want this work to encourage people to interact with their environment and reflect on their bodily and spiritual connection to an art space and to the natural world.

      how? what parts of your installation do you wish them to interact with? how does tactility factor in?

    2. Model-making

      seems a bit late to introduce your planning stage. maybe begin with inspiration, then methods (planning), then materials and construction

    3. Technology is also playing a big role in immersive video installations, but I find myself fighting against that current, favoring art experiences that nurture the senses rather than overstimulate them.

      can you complete the thought here? how do you achieve the nurturing effect you're going for?

    4. In an interview for Art Papers with Wendy Jacob, who creates interactive installations in collaboration with and for people with disabilities and sensory impairments, she says that “although we tend to rely primarily on vision and sound for information, there is something elemental and direct—maybe even more truthful—about touch, smell and taste.”

      phrasing and block quoting:

      In an interview for Art Papers, installation artist Wendy Jacob claims that “although we tend to rely primarily on vision and sound for information, there is something elemental and direct—maybe even more truthful—about touch, smell and taste.” Like Jacob, who prioritizes tactility in the interactive installations she creates in collaboration with and for people with disabilities and sensory impairments, I, too, have an interest in bringing tactile senses into the installation environment.

    5. My sustainability goal

      you say this as if it's a natural component of installation art. is it? or has it become one? should it be?

    6. how I am approaching installation as an artist who is new to the art form

      good transition

    7. that is beyond the scope of this paper,

      cut

    8. One

      awkward transition. previously you had focused on divergent definitions of installation art. are you now moving to aspects theorists and practitioners agree on?

    9. Rosenthal

      combine with previous paragraph:

      In Understanding Installation Art, Mark Rosenthal defines the art installation as “a dedicated space in which one artistic vision or aura is at work, setting forth various kinds of phenomena." He then adds a taxonomy for categorizing installations to his definition, but numerous divergent interpretations suggest that the fluidity of installation art transcends Rosenthal's attempts at categorization.

      Annie Peterson acknowledges this fluidity in her book, Installation Art: Between Image and Stage ...

    10. In her book

      new paragraph

    11. ,

      add hyperlink

    12. ”.

      period inside quotation marks

      add a link to Rosenthal's book

    13. the sources, motivations and types of installation art

      ... the motivations for, and sources and types of installation art ...

    14. have been diversified and multi-dimensional in the last 80 years or so

      ... have been diversified and made multi-dimensional over the last 80 years or so ...

    1. ,

      no comma needed

    2. still

      maybe avoid repeating "still"

    3. sitting down and searching

      where and how? can you provide an example?

    4. why for

      on?

    5. Whichever path you choose, let this stage of the process be strictly for me

      do you mean "for you"?

    6. For a series,

      of what? what do you mean by series?

    7. I prefer the latter.

      wait, what's the latter?

    8. Once

      one

    9. You

      maybe move to the end for emphasis and to avoid split infinitive

    10. There’s two ways

      There are two ways ...

      maybe paths instead of ways?

    11. what

      maybe add italics to avoid misunderstanding

    12. me

      probably a good idea to reveal what area of art you work in

    13. yield

      yields

    14. Take what you need and leave what you don’t.

      this would have made a nice title

    15. this

      to what does this refer?

    16. Sure, most likely.

      really? you think so?

    17. way

      way suggests doing, which suggests creating. since you introduce creation in the subsequent sentence, maybe rework sentence two so that it speaks more to observations and perception. "correct" art doesn't exist-- people admire what they admire

    1. unraveling

      this word has a negative connotation. try: uncovering

    2. Listening to music is an avenue that I see being relevant to all phases of the creative process as

      in what way is this avenue relevant?

    3. One of my favorite works I have choreographed was for my composition class during my Sophomore year of college, in Fall of 2022

      Wordy. What options are available?

    4. he creative process is defined by 4 ordered steps

      For Graham, the creative process has four steps ...

    5. It feels challenging to articulate an analysis of my process of creation, when it is both a conscious and subconscious act.

      phrasing. try:

      For me, creation is both a conscious and subconscious act, and therefore challenging to analyze.

    6. choreographer

      limit your hyperlinks to one or two words tops

    7. I have discovered that qualities of both intentional choice and instinct are in constant dialogue throughout my choreographic process.

      try simplifying this a bit.

      instinct and choice are in dialogue when you choreograph. does that basically mean that instinct directs choice (this would make sense)? if so, you could just say: instinct drives your choreographic process

    8. wheels

      maybe too many competing metaphors here: wheels, writing, language ...

    9. However, some of this ease dissipates when I approach my words through a form of writing with an intention to convey a message or complete a task.

      i'm a little confused. do you mean actual writing or writing as a metaphor for expression through choreography?

    10. language

      how does (a second) language relate to work and identity?

    1. - Thomas

      take-aways:

      Essentially, you argue in favor of Meisner and look less favorably on Strasburg and Method acting. I wonder if a tighter approach might have yielded more effective results. Much of this piece reads like notes you might have taken in advanced of writing rather than a finished piece. It's possible to imagine a version of this essay that bypasses much of the opening section and gets more quickly to the point: of the two most well-known schools of acting, you favor Meisner or Strasburg.

    2. Meisner’s Technique

      Does you audience need lessons on these fundamental philosophies?

    3. might actually raise up some of the controversies among actors

      ... might cause disagreement among actors

    4. When looking at any literature from the past fifty year

      literature about what?

    5. The issue is that structure frequently changes.

      okay, this is this an essay about structure, then? is method acting without structure? is it ALL structure?

    6. debate

      what exactly is the debate, though? whether or not "method acting" is a legitimate practice? whether it's the only practice?

    7. Both of these men have had successful careers, and both of these men use different acting techniques.

      redundant: overall point (plus "both of these men")

    8. its methodology has been in constant contention amongst its performers and scholars

      not sure "scholar" as a concept existed "at the down of acting as an art form." maybe rephrase (with the added benefit of making main characters subjects):

      since the dawn of acting as an art form, practitioners have held differing views about methodology.

    1. The actor’s job

      from specific to general

    2. An actor’s work can be good and still need more details.

      New paragraph?

    3. .

      this piece seems more like a how-to for those learning to act as a opposed to an analysis of the process you undergo

    4. ,

      to understand

    5. of

      cut

    6. Blanche DuBois

      no need to include a citation here

    7. While the actor should be aware of themselves, their surroundings, and their fellow actors, they must also allow themselves to live honestly in the play’s circumstances.

      you seem to be talking about compartmentalization-- holding the character and oneself in mind simultaneously

    8. ?”.

      no need for double punctuation

    9. When I first began my journey as it pertains to acting, it was a beginning theatre course in high school.

      isn't this a wordy way of saying:

      My training as an actor began in a high school theater class

    10. These three categories

      You're clearly an adherent to Hagen's instruction. But are all actors? If not, are you suggesting that should be? Why?

    11. If this is the case, then after the read through should the actor go through the script and begin their breakdown

      phrasing:

      If this is the case, the actor should go through the script and begin their breakdown after the read through.

    12. t might be presumed

      by whom?

    13. their

      the

    14. Before any of the footwork can be done, there is a script.

      cut

    15. Natalie Clare

      limit your hyperlinks to a word or two

    16. There is a lavish history spanning from the dawn of time to now.

      cut

    1. 'PG'.

      take aways:

      strong selection of sources; citations mostly free of errors; objective annotations (useful to other researchers)

    2. I am personally a fan of DVDs

      perhaps you wish to make an argument in favor of physical media?

    3. It is obvious that streaming is typically the preferred of home entertainment

      preferred mode?

    4. Prior to bringing my research for reliable sources

      i don't understand this clause

    5. Decision Support Systems 157 (2022): 113767.

      not MLA

    6. Young Consumers

      italics

    7. .

      include date of access (when citing full-text articles from data bases)

    8. Baugher,

      no need for numbers (when using MLA style)

    9. 149–.

      page range?

    1. for WP2

      cut

    2. .

      where are the remaining 8 citations?

      general take-aways: diverse list of (12) sources; some citations contain minor errors; annotations maintain objectivity (good) but are way too long (not so good)

    3. Columns.

      to what does this refer?

    4. y.

      can you imagine ways to shorten this list dramatically?

    5. for her concern on the topic of transgender activism and its gaining momentum

      ... supporting her concerns about transgender activism

    6. core

      cut

    7. They assert that schools are permitted “a degree of supervision and control that could not be exercised over free adults” because “the State is responsible for maintaining discipline, health, and safety”, and are thus allowed to separate the sexes in bathrooms contexts to “to protect students from sexual assault and harassment”.

      you could cut this sentence

    8. ’s 81 page article published in the Columbia Law Review

      cut

    9. Powell, Jena. Press Conference Announcing the Save Women's Sports Act, 25 Feb. 2020, Ohio Statehouse, Columbus, OH. Conference Speech. Friends of Jena Powell, http://jenapowell.com/2020/02/25/save-womens-sports-act/.

      citing public remarks:

      Stein, Bob. “Reading and Writing in the Digital Era.” Discovering Digital Dimensions, Computers and Writing Conference, 23 May 2003, Union Club Hotel, West Lafayette, IN. Keynote Address.

  2. zwilliams.substack.com zwilliams.substack.com
    1. United Fruit’s corporate imperialism

      a key question to answer: why write about united fruit now? and for whom?

    2. insightful

      illuminating

    3. For instance, I learned that despite all of the atrocities that United Fruit enacted on the people of Central and South America, they did give some benefits

      For instance, I learned that despite the atrocities perpetrated by United Fruit, the company did provide modest benefits to the people of Central and South America.

    4. ,

      cut

    5. .

      take aways:

      diverse selection of sources; citations contains some errors; objective annotations (useful to other scholars)

    6. .

      author? all caps? italics?

    7. Empire,

      a book? a website?

    8. .

      remainder of citation?

    9. .

      add date accessed

    1. heuristics

      word choice? heuristics are tools for working through ideas/problems

    2. meta-review of Western contemporary works such as literature, movies, and photography that portray Middle Eastern characters will help me best convey my message

      What do you mean by "meta-review"?

    3. Delving deeper into this topic made me realize how this divide is perpetuated not only in literature but also through popular culture and media, endorsing one way of living as the better choice when no culture is superior to another.

      Delving deeper into this topic ... [which topic, exactly?]

      made me realize how this divide ... [what is the divide you're talking about, exactly?]

      ... made me realize how Western literature and film perpetuate the myth of the barbaric East and civilized West.

      is perpetuated not only in literature but also through popular culture and media, endorsing one way of living as the better choice when no culture is superior to another.

    4. Hollywood

      Hollywood films?

    5. Now I know that was the point

      or was it a consequence of various assumptions made on the part of westerners?

    6. Lawrence of Arabia

      italicize movie titles

    7. .

      take-aways: diverse selection of sources; most on-point citations (only minor errors); helpfully objective annotations

    8. Lall, Ann J. M. Gendering the Orient: Women and the imagined India, California State University, Long Beach, United States -- California, 2006. ProQuest, http://libproxy.usc.edu/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/gendering-orient-women-imagined-india/docview/304911448/se-2.

      Bishop, Karen Lynn. Documenting Institutional Identity: Strategic Writing in the IUPUI Comprehensive Campaign. 2002. Purdue University, PhD dissertation.

    9. “Orientalism”

      italicize

    1. Barrett, Paul, Hendrix, Justin, & Sims, Grant. How Tech Platforms Fuel US Political Polarization and what the Government Can Do About It. The Brookings Institute, 2021. How tech platforms fuel U.S. political polarization and what government can do about it | Brookings

      Lundman, Susan. “How to Make Vegetarian Chili.” eHow, www.ehow.com/how_10727_make-vegetarian-chili.html. Accessed 6 July 2015.

    2. Baby Boomers and the Millennials

      Gen X?

    3. ended up showing

      showed

    4. When I decided to write about radical politics and how they have become more prevalent in American society in recent years, I did this because I felt like there was a clear culprit: social media platforms.

      Wordiness: When I decided to write about the growing prevalence of radical politics in the U.S., I assumed there was a clear culprit: social media platforms.

    5. In terms of what I have learned from this review of previous literature on the topic of social media and political radicalization, I think it’s important to first look at where I began this journey.

      lots of metadiscourse here; unnecessary sentence

    6. .

      take aways: diverse selection of sources; objective annotations; all citations are presented incorrectly (not MLA); no need to include citations in annotations

    1. Furthermore, I acknowledge the existence of current nonbinary dancers as a continuation of a long lineage of dancers that have come before, rather than an initiation of a new societal shift that is often portrayed.

      phrasing:

      I have grown more knowledgeable not only about the removal of imposed gender norms that nonbinary dancers seek, but also how the ballet world can help them achieve their goals. Furthermore, I now acknowledge the existence of current nonbinary dancers as a continuation of historical precedent rather than the imposition of contemporary ideas about gender.

    2. them

      to what or whom does them refer?

    3. became so much more informed about the history of nonbinary dancers in ballet, the experiences being had presently, and hopes for future training styles

      phrasing:

      I learned a great deal about the history, experiences, and aspirations of nonbinary dancers in ballet.

    4. ,

      cut

    5. .

      take-aways: diverse selection of sources (journalistic, academic, vocational); citations contain multiple errors; annotations typically maintain objectivity but occasionally make reference to author's own research

    6. of my topic

      avoid references to yourself; maintain objectivity

    7. article

      an article? or a dissertation?

    8. In this text the subject is focused on the ways gender constructs exist within dance.

      cut

    9. Kennedy provides readers with historical context about an early iteration of "genderless" dancing and promotes this knowledge as informative and influences contemporary queer and nonbinary communities within ballet.

      Word economy:

      Kennedy explores the presence of travesty dancers in ballet historically, comparing an early iteration of "genderless" dancing to the work of contemporary queer and nonbinary dancers within ballet.

    10. effeminate sports

      what's an example of an "effeminate" sport?

    11. University Wire

      a website?

    12. Fuhrer's article briefly touches on the challenges faced by female-identifying bodies seeking experience in male-assigned roles and fails to mention ways to create more space  for nonbinary artists, which remains a topic for further exploration.

      at times, your annotations take on uncharacteristic qualities.

    13. Ebershoff centers the presence of hypermasculinity in the ballet world, with a goal of inspiring queer men to challenge these notions and offering current examples.

      Ebershoff examines the presence of hypermasculinity in the ballet world with the goal of inspiring queer men to challenge these behaviors.

    14. “Dance and Gender : an Evidence-Based Approach.”

      Italicize book titles

    15. Engelmann, Claire. Hey Ballet Dress Code...let’s Talk About Queerness. 2017.

      Is this a book? article?

    16. .

      add date accessed

    17. Bauer, Claudia. “The New Company Ballet22 Spotlights Men on Pointe.” Pointe (Online), Dance Media LLC, 2021.

      two works by the same author:

      ---.

    1. Treating

      subjecting?

    2. ChatGPT

      i'm not so sure. in my experience, chatgpt is great at boilerplate stuff, but infinitely less great at expressing feeling

    3. rhetorical analysis essays are largely created by making assumptions.

      not sure i agree. they're about curiosity, investigation, and interpretation

    4. It took me, literally, all semester to decide on an interaction. The project was due February 1, and according to my Google Doc timestamp I did not submit it until mid April

      okay. so you do well with general parameters (especially when they invoke a topic you're already interested in). clearly, the idea of identifying a confusing interaction involved either too few parameters or failed to align with any of your interests (or both)

    5. This research paper remains the only piece of my own writing I can re-read without wincing. I never checked what grade I received on the paper

      wow. this, in part, is why i favor verbal over written feedback

    6. After reading other people’s drafts– all vastly different– I realized that there was no singular standard of “good” writing

      oh, interesting

    7. so the paper felt practical

      okay, good. you respond well to real-world applications. because they essay related to events happening outside of class, you perceived stakes that transcended getting a good (or decent) grade

    8. Using Buffalo Bill from Silence of the Lambs

      I assume this was your choice. Perhaps choice (and purpose) has a significant role to play here.

    9. Only beginning a few hours before the due dat

      oh no!

    10. fiscal

      why fiscal?

  3. hannahethridge.substack.com hannahethridge.substack.com
    1. I intend to incorporate relevant information from multiple sources to write a creative opinion editorial.

      I recommend your add this book to your bibliography (it deals, in part, with status-signaling and black women):

      https://www.amazon.com/Thick-Essays-Tressie-McMillan-Cottom/dp/1620974363

    2. While it is great for black women to see themselves in luxury on social media, the value of softer living gets lost in materialism.

      But isn't leisure the essence of softlife? To enjoy liesure requires resources. Are you addressing the ways softlife put in relief class and racial barriers to the resources needed to life a "softlife"?

    3. productivity as an extension of racist and capitalist regimes—which are the very things the trend seeks to resist.

      how?

    4. pretty black women engage in luxurious behaviors and practices, I became inspired

      i'm a tad confused re: the existing relationship between black women and softlife culture. here, you make it seem as though the softlife trend exclusively involves black women on tiktok; elsewhere, it seems to exclude black women (or to reveal the extent to which these kinds of luxury trends exclude them)

    5. My knowledge about the the #softlife trend started on Tik Tok as an influenced audience member

      I learned about "softlife" on TikTok.

    6. This YouTube seminar between Stephanie Perry and Ivana Robinson discusses how the soft life trend is a lie for Black women

      phrasing:

      This clip features Stephanie Perry and Ivana Robinson discussing how the soft life trend is a lie for Black women.

    7. This is a study conducted on Generation X, Y, and Zers to discover sources of motivation in the workplace.

      phrasing:

      This study examines levels of workplace motivation among Generation X, Y, and Z workers.

    8. have.

      take-aways:

      diverse selection of sources; citations contain multiple errors; objective annotations useful to other researchers (despite repetitive organization); some phrasing issues

    9. This article from Africa’s a Country explores the origins and pitfalls of the soft life trend in the Black women’s sphere.

      This article from the Africa Is a Country website explores the soft life trend relative to the lives of Black women.

    10. DEVELOPING A STRATEGY FOR WORK-LIFE BALANCE.

      Did you check your citations against the examples provided on Purdue OWL?

    11. Black women perceive work

      interesting. why do you suppose the title says nothing of black women?

    12. Accessed 29 Sep. 2023.

      good. include this info for articles found on databases, too

    13. follow.

      long annotation. either summarize the whole book or create separate entries for the two chapters you with to use

    14. TikTok Cultures in the United States

      italicize

    15. scholarly

      cut

    16. https://doi.org/10.5070/R331034199.

      be consistent with hyperlinks (sometimes you include them; other times your don't)

      also, if you're including links to databases because that's where you accessed full-text articles, include date accessed

  4. mstrickland.substack.com mstrickland.substack.com
    1. "Wizards of Hyperpop." Rolling Stone, Feb. 2022, p. 10. Gale OneFile: Pop Culture Studies, link.gale.com/apps/doc/A738318149/PPOP?u=usocal_main&sid=bookmark-PPOP&xid=d2eac666. Accessed 8 Oct. 2023.

      Proper citation of article found using database:

      Alonso, Alvaro, and Julio A. Camargo. “Toxicity of Nitrite to Three Species of Freshwater Invertebrates.” Environmental Toxicology, vol. 21, no. 1, 3 Feb. 2006, pp. 90-94. Wiley Online Library, https://doi.org/10.1002/tox.20155. Accessed 26 May 2009.

      Your link

      --article has an author --incredibly brief

    2. March, Lucy. “‘Wrap You Up in My Blue Hair’: Vocaloid, Hyperpop, and Identity in ‘Ashnikko Feat. Hatsune Miku – Daisy 2.0.’” Television & New Media, 2022, p. 152747642210935–, https://doi.org/10.1177/15274764221093599.

      lots of errors here

    3. Luce, Miles. "The “Gec-Effect": How 100 Gecs Renders Genre and Gender Absurd." Zenith! Undergraduate Research Journal for the Humanities 5.1 (2021).

      Did you check this easybib citation against examples provided on Purdue OWL (which I included a link to on the assignment sheet)?

    4. I would like to focus on the chapter regarding Dorian Electra

      the single-chapter focus is another reason why citing a thesis doesn't excuse you from completing the assignment

    5. For example, two of them are thesis papers that analyze queer and Hyperpop culture extensively in a variety of contexts

      okay, but to write an annotation you probably wouldn't need to read beyond the introduction

    6. readers

      who's your audience? the kind of op-ed you write will need to take this into consideration

    7. huge portion that simply only the queer community can put in

      a huge portion of what?

    8. Hyperpop is a queer-coded genre in nature

      what about Sophie's non-queer (and likely cishet) collaborators?

    9. cause issues

      what kind of issues?

    10. I also found it very interesting that the ties between Hyperpop and queer culture are essentially inseparable.

      word economy:

      I also found it interesting that Hyperpop and queer culture are essentially inseparable.

    11. whom all of which have a vastly different sound and genre.

      ... all of whom differ from her in terms of sound and genre

    12. Some artists she has worked with

      Artists who have worked with Sophie include ...

    13. SOPHIE

      her

    14. some of which who

      some of whom

    15. all of this information gathered proved to further validate

      word economy:

      ... the information i gathered further validated my understanding of the topic

    1. I imagine compiling the information I have gathered from all of my sources into a more succinct overview of the issue, where I discuss in greater detail what causes and perpetuates obesity, the span of its effects on the economy and on individuals’ health, and practical solutions

      an informational document could work. but what would distinguish it from other similar documents out there?

    2. “fat acceptance” movement

      make sure to provided concrete examples of fat acceptance. who's making the direct claim that fatness is acceptable? what, for those with this view, qualifies as fat?

    3. BMI),

      Hasn't BMI come under fire in recent decades, though, for failing to take certain factors into account? For instance, measured irrespective of my muscle mass and disciplined exercise regimen, on paper, my BMI indicates that I'm obese. My GP here at USC, recognizing this assessment as nonsense, dismisses my BMI number out of hand. Bearing in mind cases like mind would be in the interest of your argument. Put BMI in context when discussing obesity numbers in the U.S.

    4. emotionally charged and factually baseless

      again it depends, in part, on what you're viewing as obese and how the issue of body composition and genetics comes into play

    5. obesity as a healthy state of being

      what, for you, constitutes obesity? how do you measure it?

    6. Gale Health and Wellness

      take aways: diverse selection of sources; objective annotations (useful to other researchers); many of the citations contains errors; some phrasing issues

    7. Goran, Michael. Childhood Obesity. Chapter 4, “Economic Considerations in Childhood Obesity.” Pages 35-44. First Edition, 2016.

      cite book chapters as follows:

      Farrell, Thomas B. Introduction. Norms of Rhetorical Culture, by Farrell, Yale UP, 1993, pp. 1-13.

      Goran, Michael. Chapter 4: Economic Considerations in Childhood Obesity. Childhood Obesity, by Goran, 1st ed., Press, 2016, pp. 35-44.

    8. This article breaks down solutions for obesity in America into three parts: help people lose weight, improve the way our food is produced and marketed, and create a culture of healthy living and eating

      awkward phrasing:

      To solve the problem of obesity in America, this e-book argues that (the government? the nutrition industry? the healthcare industry?) must: help people lose weight, improve the way our food is produced and marketed, and create a culture of healthy living and eating.

    9. obesity as equally as serious of a health concern as cancer

      awkward phrasing: ... rated obesity equal in seriousness to cancer.

    10. l

      Add date of access

    11. Mead, Andy and Stokes, Sutton. “How Should We Reduce Obesity in America?” National Issues Forums Institute, 2016, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/socal/reader.action?docID=4697978

      This source appears to be an e-book. Here's how to cite e-books using MLA style (from Purdue OWL):

      An E-Book

      Citations for e-books closely resemble those for physical books. Simply indicate that the book in question is an e-book by putting the term "e-book" in the "version" slot of the MLA template (i.e., after the author, the title of the source, the title of the container, and the names of any other contributors).

      Silva, Paul J. How to Write a Lot: A Practical Guide to Productive Academic Writing. E-book, American Psychological Association, 2007.

      Your citation, revised:

      Mead, Andy and Stokes, Sutton. How Should We Reduce Obesity in America? National Issues Forums Institute, 2016. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/socal/reader.action?docID=4697978

      If you wish to indicate that your accessed this e-book via a database, see the following:

      An Article from an Online Database (or Other Electronic Subscription Service)

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      Alonso, Alvaro, and Julio A. Camargo. “Toxicity of Nitrite to Three Species of Freshwater Invertebrates.” Environmental Toxicology, vol. 21, no. 1, 3 Feb. 2006, pp. 90-94. Wiley Online Library, https://doi.org/10.1002/tox.20155. Accessed 26 May 2009.

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