- Nov 2024
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Am 29. Oktober fiel in einigen Gebieten in Südspanien so viel Niederschlag wie sonst in eInem Jahr. U.a. weil die Regionalbehörden nicht rechtzeitig warnten, kamen über 200 Menschen zu Tode. Am vergangenen Wochenende protestierten über 100.000 Menschen gegen die Behörden. Die rechte Regionalregierung in Valencia hatte den Katastrophenschutz abgebaut, weil sie die Bedrohung durch die Klimakrise für überschätzt hielt https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/nov/12/spain-braces-new-storms-flooding-disaster-political-fallout-continues
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- Sep 2024
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Der neue Earth Report stellt fest, dass sich nur durch eine schnelle Reduzierung der Nachfrage der reichsten 15% der Weltbevölkerung gerechte und sichere Lebensbedingungen für die gesamte Menschheit im Jahr 2050 ermöglichen lassen. Der von einer Kommission prominenter Experten erstellte und von der Medizinzeitschrift Lancet publzierte Bericht beschäftigt sich mit bisher unterschätzten Folgen der Überschreitung der planeraren Grenzen. Gerechtigkeit z.B durch Besteuerung der Reichen sei eine entscheidende Voraussetzung der globalen Sicherheit https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/sep/12/consumerism-and-the-climate-crisis-threaten-equitable-future-for-humanity-report-says
Earth Report: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(24)00042-1/fulltext
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- Aug 2024
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en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
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Aliens in the plot "hide between saccades".
We can equate this to the way politicians actively treat their constituents when they play the hypocratic game of "do as I say not as I do".
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- May 2024
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Das globale Durchschnittseinkommen wird bei der jetzt zu erwartenden globalen Erhitzung 2050 fast um ein Fünttel niedriger sein als ohne Erhitzung. Die (nicht mehr zu vermeidenden) Einbußen durch die Erhitzung bis 2050 sind sechsmal so hoch wie die einer Begrenzung des Temperaturanstiegs auf 2°. 2050 ist einer neuen Studie zufolge mit Klimaschäden von etwa 38 Bllionen Dollar zu rechnen. Bis 2100 wird es in einem Business-as-usual-Szenario zu Einkommensverlusten von mehr als 60% kommen. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/apr/17/climate-crisis-average-world-incomes-to-drop-by-nearly-a-fifth-by-2050
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- Apr 2024
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Im Februar setzen sich die Messungen von Rekordtemperaturen fort. Dabei stellt seit über einem halben Jahri die Zahl dieser Meldungen selbst bisherige Rekorde ein. In den ersten beiden Wochen wurden an 140 Stellen der Erde die höchsten Monats-temperaturen der Aufzeichnunggsgeschicht festgestellt. Noch beunruhigender sind die Anomaliee bei den Meerestemperaturen. Guardian-Artikel mit SInfografiken und tatements von Klimawissenschaftler:innen, die von dieser Entwicklung alarmiert sind. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/feb/17/february-on-course-to-break-unprecedented-number-of-heat-records
Tags
- Katharine Hayhoe
- Berkeley Earth
- topic: temperature records
- global heating
- Copernicus
- Maximiliano Herrera
- UK National Oceanography Centre
- 2024-02-17
- Morocco
- The Nature Conservancy
- by: Jonathan Watts
- China
- sea surface temperature
- Joel Hirschi
- global
- Michael Lowry
- Francesca Guglielmo
- El Niño
- Zeke Hausfather
Annotators
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Zum 10. Mal in Folge war im März die globale Durchschnittstemperatur höher als in allen früheren Vergleichsmonaten. Sie lag 0,1° über dem letzten Rekord und 1,68° über dem vorindustriellen Wert. Jonathan Watts geht im Guardian auf die Befürchtungen von Klimaforschenden ein, das Klimasystem könne sich bereits in einer bisher nicht vorausgesagten Weise verändert haben. Im März hat der Saudi Aramco-Chef unter Applaus von Industrie-Vertretern den Ausstieg aus Öl und Gas als Illusion bezeichnet. https://www.theguardian.com/global/2024/apr/09/tenth-consecutive-monthly-heat-record-alarms-confounds-climate-scientists
Copernicus Climate Bulletin: https://climate.copernicus.eu/climate-bulletins#55c9d9ab-fb45-4667-94b0-084c3423879b
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Eine extreme Hitzewelle hat in der Sahelzone Hunderte, wahrscheinlich Tausende Menschenleben gefordert. World Weather Attribution zufolge ist die Höhe der Temperaturen eindeutig auf die globale Erhitzung durch Treibhausgase zurückzuführen. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/apr/18/lethal-heatwave-in-sahel-worsened-by-fossil-fuel-burning-study-finds
Tags
- event: humid heat in Southern West Africa March 2024
- topic: temperature records
- impact: heat deaths
- event: Sahel heat wave April 2024
- 2024-04-18
- topic: attribution
- expert: Friederike Otto
- institution: World Weather Attribution
- institution: Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre
- process: increasing risk of heatwaves
- event: El Niño 2023/24
- institution: Grantham Institute
- region: Sahel
- expert: Kiswendsida Guigma
- by: Jonathan Watts
Annotators
URL
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
- Mar 2024
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Die Gründe der Temperaturanomalien des vergangenen Jahres und auch des vergangenen Februars sind nach wie vor klimawissenschaftlich nicht geklärt. Die Temperatursteigerung blieb auch angesichts Treibhausgasgehalts der Atmosphäre und des inzwischen abklingenden El Niño innerhalb des Bereichs der Vorhersagen, aber ihr Tempo war statistisch gesehen extrem unwahrscheinlich. Der Guardian-Artikel enthält Statements mehrerer Klimaforschender dazu. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2024/mar/16/scientists-divided-record-heat-acceleration-climate-crisis
Tags
- time: 2024-02
- region: global
- expert: Carlos Buontempo
- process: global heating
- anomaly: sea surface temperature
- Celeste Saulo
- by: Tural Ahmedzade
- expert: Raúl Cordero
- expert: Brian McNoldy
- region: North Atlantic
- expert: Zeke Hausfather
- institution: Copernicus
- institution: WMO
- expert: Carlos Nobre
- by: Jonathan Watts
Annotators
URL
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- Feb 2024
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Ausführlicher Bericht über die neue Studie zum Zustand des Amazonas-Regenwalds. Bis 2050 drohen 10-47% einen Kipppunkt zu erreichen, jenseits dessen sie ihre jetzigen Funktionen für Kohlenstoff- und Wasser Zyklen verloren. Die Studie beschäftigt sich mit 5 Treibern für Wasser-Stress. Um den Regenwald sicher zu erhalten, ist der Verzicht auf jede weitere Entwaldung und das Einhalten der 1,5°-Grenze nötig. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/feb/14/amazon-rainforest-could-reach-tipping-point-by-2050-scientists-warn
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Eine neue Studie kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass ein Umkippen des nordatlantischen Strömungssystems Amoc in einem anderen Zustand schon sehr bald drohen könnte, wenn sich die globale Erhitzung fortsetzt. Die Studie modelliert auch die Folgen, zum Beispiel sehr schnell steigende Wasserstände an der amerikanischen Ostküste, ein Umkippen des Amazonas-Regenwaldes und wesentlich niedrigere Temperaturen in Europa. Der Studienautor stellt fest, dass wir die Erhitzung sehr viel ernster nehmen müssen. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/feb/09/atlantic-ocean-circulation-nearing-devastating-tipping-point-study-finds
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- Sep 2023
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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10:30 Humanity & life as one
- see critique on individualism (Alan Watts has similar critique)
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Annotators
URL
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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- ego as illusion
- not I, but we? (relate to concept of environments/ extending mind/extending self)
- awareness to what is (all of our experience, surroundings, organisms)
- body "I?" as part of a greater nature, Allah, and everything else (part of oneness we participate in)
- ego as construct (things we tell ourselves, beliefs)
- ego as illusion (are we a center of consciousness/energy? it causes opposition)
- we are the body, as part of the natural environment
- no self, as system (organs)
- self as organism that goes together with other organisms/see extended mind as extended self, maybe different phrasing)
- I as organism/environment, but ego as opposing it
- confusing symbols with reality of the world itself (see Tolle on interpretation as removing from present)
- caused by stories to ourselves, by others, looking at mirror/listening etc. "creating of image of self/mask" (persona), as a social institution (construct of self/ego), it is useful (helpful for navigation, but it is abstract)
- hides of ourselves, entirely unconscious, to external world etc. (things that are essential to us, we don't perceive, bec of the ego)
- sensations of "I" is false (cutting off your complete experience, all organisms, everything in ones awareness, not closed off)
- forcing the mind/concentrate is thinking to ourselves (for example, how we ought to read thst difficult book)
- distracting ourselves from reality
- destroying environment as destroying the body
- "you can't rid of it" (that is the ego, trying to get rid of the ego, a circle) answer: do nothing (ego asking the question)
- you can't control anything, like thoughts, feelings, other organisms, they are as they are, so you don't do anything, you see, you feel, observe, you are not "you" , you as the whole world (and creator), as experience
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Annotators
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- Aug 2023
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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- Empty the cup: start from beginning (see Alan Watts on this), let go of what you know, let new things come by removing the old
- calling out fire energy/good aggression from within
- create balance to this energy, by meditating etc.
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Annotators
URL
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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- Wu wei as not forcing
- Lao Tzu: man who isn’t conscious of his superior virtue, is this virtuous
- Watts: Wu Wei as not intentional Wu Wei, and is thus Wu Wei
- Doing opposite of society is not spontaneity (you are trying)
- go back to your childhood, realise the grandness of the universe
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Annotators
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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- condemnation as oppressing oneself, not liberating: accept as it is (others, and ultimately, of accepting oneself)
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Annotators
URL
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- Feb 2023
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www.britannica.com www.britannica.com
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The prefrontal leukotomy procedure developed by Moniz and Lima was modified in 1936 by American neurologists Walter J. Freeman II and James W. Watts. Freeman preferred the use of the term lobotomy and therefore renamed the procedure “prefrontal lobotomy.” The American team soon developed the Freeman-Watts standard lobotomy, which laid out an exact protocol for how a leukotome (in this case, a spatula) was to be inserted and manipulated during the surgery. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Subscribe Now lobotomyThe use of lobotomy in the United States was resisted and criticized heavily by American neurosurgeons. However, because Freeman managed to promote the success of the surgery through the media, lobotomy became touted as a miracle procedure, capturing the attention of the public and leading to an overwhelming demand for the operation. In 1945 Freeman streamlined the procedure, replacing it with transorbital lobotomy, in which a picklike instrument was forced through the back of the eye sockets to pierce the thin bone that separates the eye sockets from the frontal lobes. The pick’s point was then inserted into the frontal lobe and used to sever connections in the brain (presumably between the prefrontal cortex and thalamus). In 1946 Freeman performed this procedure for the first time on a patient, who was subdued prior to the operation with electroshock treatment.The transorbital lobotomy procedure, which Freeman performed very quickly, sometimes in less than 10 minutes, was used on many patients with relatively minor mental disorders that Freeman believed did not warrant traditional lobotomy surgery, in which the skull itself was opened. A large proportion of such lobotomized patients exhibited reduced tension or agitation, but many also showed other effects, such as apathy, passivity, lack of initiative, poor ability to concentrate, and a generally decreased depth and intensity of their emotional response to life. Some died as a result of the procedure. However, those effects were not widely reported in the 1940s, and at that time the long-term effects were largely unknown. Because the procedure met with seemingly widespread success, Moniz was awarded the 1949 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (along with Swiss physiologist Walter Rudolf Hess). Lobotomies were performed on a wide scale during the 1940s; Freeman himself performed or supervised more than 3,500 lobotomies by the late 1960s. The practice gradually fell out of favour beginning in the mid-1950s, when antipsychotics, antidepressants, and other medications that were much more effective in treating and alleviating the distress of mentally disturbed patients came into use. Today lobotomy is rarely performed; however, shock therapy and psychosurgery (the surgical removal of specific regions of the brain) occasionally are used to treat patients whose symptoms have resisted all other treatments.
Walter Freeman's barbaric obsession and fervent practice of the miracle cure for mental illness that is the "transorbital lobotomy"
Tags
- Walter Freeman
- psychosurgery
- 20th Century Neuroscience
- António Egas Moniz
- James W. Watts
- Lobotomy
- Prefontal Lobotomy
- 1950s
- Neurosurgery
- Walter Rudolf Hess
- 1940s
- Walter J. Freeman II
- Brain Surgery
- Electroshock
- Nobel Prize
- leukotome
- mental illness
- neurology
- Shock Therapy
- 20th Century Medicine
Annotators
URL
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- Apr 2018
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eng125sp18.commons.gc.cuny.edu eng125sp18.commons.gc.cuny.edu
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How doth the little busy bee Improve each shining hour, And gather honey all the day From every opening flower!
- In this poem by Watts some lessons are if you work, hard eventually everythg willl pay off like the little busy bee. For example “improve each shining hour” this show how the bee work hard to get what he needed. I feel like this line represents that.
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