1. Last 7 days
    1. These notes will help trigger your memory about each article’s key ideas and your initial response to the information when you return to your sources during the writing process.

      The following notes will help you remember key details and keep you on track during the writing process.

    2. Because knowledgeable experts carefully review the content before publication, scholarly journals are far more reliable than much of the information available in popular media. Seek out academic journals along with other resources. Just be prepared to spend a little more time processing the information.

      Experts research carefully and properly before releasing information for accuracy and credibility

    3. To locate shorter sources, such as magazine and journal articles, you will need to use an online database. CNM’s library website holds a large online database you can use to begin your research.

      use CNM library to find shorter sources

    4. Secondary sources discuss, interpret, analyze, consolidate, or otherwise rework information from primary sources.

      secndary are sources that talk about the subject and things involved with the subject

    5. Primary sources are direct, firsthand sources of information or data. For example, if you were writing a paper about the First Amendment right to freedom of speech, the text of the First Amendment in the Bill of Rights would be a primary source.

      primary sources are websites/ documents that come directly from said subject

  2. social-media-ethics-automation.github.io social-media-ethics-automation.github.io
    1. Catherine Stinson. The Dark Past of Algorithms That Associate Appearance and Criminality.

      This article discusses recent advancements in AI to create technologies that can perform actions like identifying criminals and monitoring students' attention during class or tests via facial observation and recognition. This technology uses many problematic methods tied to phrenology and eugenics.

    2. [h14] Tyler Vigen. Spurious correlations. November 2023. URL: http://tylervigen.com/spurious-correlations (visited on 2023-12-05).

      [h14] Read about false correlations. For example, "Maine divorce rate" and "per capita margarine consumption" have a 99.26% correlation, but no causal relationship. Implications for social media data mining: First, formulate hypotheses, perform multiple comparison corrections, and use a holdout set for validation to avoid mistaking coincidence for a pattern. This is consistent with what we discussed in class about "correlation ≠ causation" and "p-hacking."

    3. Kurt Wagner. This is how Facebook collects data on you even if you don’t have an account. Vox, April 2018. URL:

      This article enlightens viewers on how the platform facebook collects users and non user data. Every interaction,post, highlight, and more. They are classified as shadow profiles. This data collection has sent waves of concerns of privacy issues amongst the audience.

    4. Greg Miller. Researchers are tracking another pandemic, too—of coronavirus misinformation. Science, March 2020. URL: https://www.science.org/content/article/researchers-are-tracking-another-epidemic-too-misinformation (visited on 2023-12-05).

      This article explains how researchers at UW who created the center for the Informed Public are trying to approach the Covid misinformation. At the end of the article, Kate Starbird said something that surprised me. She explained how she believes social media platforms should not punish their users for spreading misinformation, because that is what dictators and authoritarian states do. This is interesting and makes me wonder how she would rather the problem be solved. If the posts can't be taken down and users can't be stopped, how will we be able to tell what information is correct?

    5. Jordan Pearson. Your Friends’ Online Connections Can Reveal Your Sexual Orientation. Vice, September 2014. URL: https://www.vice.com/en/article/gvydky/your-friends-online-connections-can-reveal-your-sexual-orientation (visited on 2023-12-05).

      I think its both weird and scary how these large data collection tools work. So youre telling me that by not leaving personal data you are more suspectable to identity leakage?

    6. ine Stinson. The Dar

      The article shows the there is a machine learning algorithms to define whether or not this person is criminal according to their facial appearance or physiognomic cues. For example, here is a detail in this article, in the 19th century Cesare Lombroso and Francis Galton thought that people with sloping forehead or hawk like nose might be born criminal. However, I think it is not a rational way to certificate the criminal. It might be some clues, but people who have "good person" face might also be criminal, appearance is not everything.

    1. 8.5.1. Reflection# After looking at your ad profile, ask yourself the following: What was accurate, inaccurate, or surprising about your ad profile? How comfortable are you with Google knowing (whether correctly or not) those things about you?

      After reading this section, I checked my Google Ads profile. “Automotive, 18-34, Male” was accurate, but “Mother and Child, Gardening” was incorrect. My gut feeling is that the platform is using behavioral data like “stops/clicks/private messages” to better characterize me than the information I filled in myself. The question is: should platforms hide sensitive findings about sexual orientation, addiction risk, and other factors by default, or only make them visible with explicit consent? Even Bluesky’s open API hasn’t redressed this power imbalance.

    2. What was accurate, inaccurate, or surprising about your ad profile?

      I found mine to be pretty accurate, as a lot of my online shopping takes place on my computer. Ads for a lot of the things I've been shopping for recently came up, as well as a list of my "interests." This makes me feel ok in some ways, as it makes it easier for me to find things for purchase that would interest me. However, it also worries me as it makes it easier for brands to target me with gouged prices, for example, with airline tickets.

    3. How comfortable are you with Google knowing (whether correctly or not) those things about you

      I'm in the middle about how I feel knowing Google knows these things about me. On one hand it does make me feel eery a bit that this company sells my data as profit and also personalizes my experience on the platform due to the algorithm. But on the other hand I don't really mind that google has access to this because at the end of the day it doesn't affect my day to dat life. So it's not a big deal looking it at holistically.

    4. The easiest one to do this with is Google. Go to your google account (assuming you have one) profile information and go to “Data & Privacy” (this link might take you there). Then select the “Ad Settings” Ad personalization option (this link might take you there)

      I did not know this was a thing. I checked it out and it scary how much google knows about me. I didn't even know this setting was on.

    1. Of the following, which is the strongest acid? HIO HIO4 HIO2 HIO3 The acid strength of all these is nearly the same.

      Acid strength increases with the number of oxygen atoms attached to iodine.

    1. Screen time: Based on the response to the question, “On most weekdays, how many hours do youspend a day in front of a TV, computer, cellphone or other electronic device watching programs,playing games, accessing the internet, or using social media?” Respondents were instructed not toinclude time spent for schoolwork. Response options were “Less than 1 hour; 1 hour; 2 hours;3 hours; 4 or more hours.”

      I'll have to look further into how phones versus televisions and other devices affect total screen time.

    2. During July 2021 through December 2023, about 1 in 4 teenagers ages 12–17 with 4 hoursor more of daily screen time had experienced anxiety (27.1%) or depression (25.9%)symptoms in the past 2 weeks (Figure 4, Table 4).● Teenagers who had 4 or more hours of daily screen time were more likely to have hadanxiety symptoms in the past 2 weeks (27.1%) compared with teenagers with less than4 hours of daily screen time (12.3%).● Teenagers who had 4 or more hours of daily screen time were more likely to have haddepression symptoms in the past 2 weeks (25.9%) compared with teenagers with less than4 hours of daily screen time (9.5%).

      Great statistics which will be used in my paper. Very shocking to hear

    3. Teenagers living in metropolitan areas were more likely to have 4 hours or more of dailyscreen time (51.4%) compared with teenagers living in nonmetropolitan areas (43.3%).

      Somewhat surprised these are so close.

    4. The percentage of teenagers ages 12–17 living in families with incomes of less than200% of the federal poverty level with 4 hours or more of daily screen time (51.7%) wascomparable to the percentage of teenagers living in families with incomes of 200% of thefederal poverty level or more (49.6%) (Figure 3, Table 3).● Teenagers living in families where the highest parental education was some college or lesswere more likely to have 4 hours or more of daily screen time (55.0%) compared withteenagers living in families where the highest parental education was a college degree orhigher (45.2%).

      This will be discussed in my paper, it goes to show the reach of phones between classes.

    5. About one-half of teenagers had 4 hours or more of dailyscreen time.

      This is the reason my other source is so useful. This means that those statistics can be directly applied to my article along with this one.

    1. Web tracking. October 2023. Page Version ID: 1181294364. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Web_tracking&oldid=1181294364 (visited on 2023-12-05).

      According to my personal experience, I have noticed the power of web tracking. First of all, the web tracking helps analyzers to collect information of the users. The searching engine do have the memories of the searching history. When I searching something on either websites or apps, the engine remembered my perferences. Next time when I logged in to my searching engine, it will automatically provides you the news or videos that you like.

    1. ‘Nay, by God,’ quoth Gawain, ‘who lent me a soul, I shall bear you no grudge for the grief that befalls. Strike but the one stroke, and I shall stand still and offer no hindrance, come work as you like, I swear.’

      Gawain's Christian faith

    1. Online advertisers can see what pages their ads are being requested on, and track users [h1] across those sites. So, if an advertiser sees their ad is being displayed on an Amazon page for shoes, then the advertiser can start showing shoe ads to that same user when they go to another website.

      By using this type of strategy, online advertising became more accurate and appealing. The advertiser will also display the most useful ads to the users when they switched websites. Most websites and apps track and collects users' information and analyze users' personal preferences. In such way, the advertisers provide most high quality ads for users.

    1. The index that is often used to classify people in terms of weight and body fat is called BMI. Given that BMI is calculated solely on weight and height, how could it be misleading?

      Body Mass Index, or BMI, is a widely used measure that estimates a person’s weight category based on height and weight. However, the original studies that developed BMI were primarily conducted on white men, which limits how accurately it applies to everyone. Because bodies differ across races, genders, and ethnicities, using BMI as a one-size-fits-all tool can be misleading. For example, some groups naturally carry more muscle or have different fat distribution, which BMI does not account for. This means that people from diverse backgrounds, especially women and people of color, might be unfairly classified as overweight or healthy based on standards that don’t fully reflect their bodies. Because of this, it’s important to remember that BMI was created with a narrow sample and should be used carefully alongside other health assessments that recognize individual differences and diversity.

    1. Pretesting a survey is an essential step in the questionnaire design process to evaluate how people respond to the overall questionnaire and specific questions, especially when questions are being introduced for the first time.

      I agree that pretesting a survey is crucial because it helps reveal confusing or biased questions before the data collection even starts. It’s surprising how differently people can interpret the same wording, so testing questions early prevents major issues later. This section made me realize that good survey design is as much about understanding people as it is about writing questions.

    1. A UX competitive analysis should be done prior to starting work on a new project. Since competitors can emerge at any time or may increase (or improve) their offerings, the competitive research should be iterative and continue as long as you are working on that project.

      I agree with this idea that competitive analysis should be ongoing instead of a one-time thing. It makes sense that the design landscape keeps changing, so research that stops after the first draft would fail to take into account new trends or competitors. I’ve definitely seen projects fall behind because they assumed the competition stayed the same. This section fortified my belief that UX work isn’t just creative, rather it’s about staying alert and constantly adapting. Staying ahead, even.

    1. people today seek to use academic writing for their own empowerment.

      I prefer witing since I am a shy person like writing a note to my professor if I don;t feel comfortable talking

    1. Quando fiam uti chelidon—O swallow swallow

      Translation of "Quando fiam uti chelidon" from latin: When shall I become like the swallow? This quotation comes from the twenty-second section The Virgil of Venus.

      Throughout TWL, there have been several references to Philomela, specifically her post-transformation into her bird form. In one of her last annotations, Jami explains the metaphor of the swallow as "double-edged", explaining that while becoming a bird "allows Philomela to escape her human condition... it forever silences her voice." In contrast, the narrator of The Virgil of Venus compares his creative muteness to the silence of Philomela. The narrator struggles with having lost his muse, asking "When will my spring come?", a plead for a resurrection of his lost artistic spark. Yet, unlike the poet, Philomela's song persists despite her trauma and pain, and even after losing her human voice. Her nightingale's lament can still be heard, though it cannot exactly be interpreted by human ears. The line "she sings, we are silent" can also be extended from beyond the poet to the people of the waste land as a whole. Eliot's desolate, industrialized society has not only lost its voice but its passion, its vitality-- the very forces that make us human. In this desolation, Philomela's persistent song becomes more than just a mere expression of pain. It transforms into a lesson of endurance, in which art and song continue to speak, however muddled, through cultural and emotional hardship.

      And lastly, one clear difference that I find is important to unpack. In the myth, Philomela is described as turning into a nightingale-- a creature typically associated with sorrow or mourning due to its depictions in literature and myth. However, in this section of TWL and in The Virgil of Venus, she acquires the form of a swallow-- a migratory bird traveling to the Southern Hemisphere during winter, and returning to the north in spring. Swallows, when understood in the context of their behavioral habits, can represent hope, renewal, and safe homecoming. So, why was Philomela's bird form changed? Well, perhaps this is another way that Eliot is trying to shift the perception of Philomela from a tragic, eternally silenced victim to a symbol of renewal or, if you will, spiritual resurrection. By transforming her into a swallow, a creature defined by return rather than lament, Eliot reimagines Philomela's entire story not as one of endless suffering, but as a testament to the endurance and persistence in both art and spirit.

    2. Shantih shantih shantih

      Eliot's choice to end the poem with "Shantih shantih shantih" immediately stood out to me. Shantih means peace in Sanskrit and connects directly to Philippians 4:7, "And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus." As scholar Sonia observes, this repetition functions as a continuum rather than a concrete ending, embodying the search for peace amidst chaos. The triplet of peace is both a culmination and an invitation, suggesting that true tranquility may lie not in resolution but in the ongoing quest for harmony. What I found particularly interesting is how the Shantih almost becomes the chirp of the swallow that Eliot references earlier in this concluding segment. "Quando fiam uti chelidon—O swallow swallow." The swallow symbolizes Philomela's transformation and her prophetic voice finally ringing through. The repetition of “Shantih” creates a sense of rhythm for the whole poem. This rhythm combined with Philomelas message of peace bringsforth a sense of hope for The Waste Land. As this ending is also the start of spirtual return to the Waste Land.

    3. Le Prince d’Aquitaine à la tour abolie

      Eliot’s line “Le prince d’Aquitaine à la tour abolie” which translates to “the prince of Aquitaine, his tower in ruins” is a direct reference to the identical line in Gerard de Nerval’s poem El Desdichado. The “tour abolie” or “tower in ruins” references back to the “falling towers” from earlier in the section, and, thus the “unreal city” referenced in “The Burial of the Dead” and in “A Game of Chess.” In these references, the city, which may seem at first glance to be bustling and full of life, is inverted upon further investigation. With “brown fog” and “tower in ruins,” the images that Eliot portrays of the urban environment is anything but inspiring. The “towers” that make up the city, falling or in ruins, are replicated in the structure of the poem, with the poem itself acting as an autonomous landscape, with the characters, Madame Sosostris, Tiresias, etc, going through the motions of life while surrounded by a world, or words, falling apart. Thus, at the end of The Waste Land, bringing this notion of “la tour abolie” to the forefront, the readers can end the poem, seeing the microcosm of references and urbanity crumbling beneath itself, with no hope of resurrection.

      In his annotation on the same line, Richard Lu compares the “tour abolie” and “seule étoile” (in the following line of El Desdichado) to the tarot deck. He states that “in tarot decks, The Star directly follows The Tower card. The Tower is often called the most dreadfall card as it often implies a sudden disaster which instates a change in your world. This change is extreme. However, after the tower falls, the Star appears, the tarot card of hope. However, Eliot ends with this reference. The Star is dead, there may not be a hope after the destruction of The Tower.” Concluding “The Waste Land,” this line, among others, works to support the desolation laid out since the very first line. Though approached with a dead and barren landscape, throughout the poem one can find a glimmer of hope, an ounce of inspiration between the clever minds and many characters that prolong the narrative. This ending defies all of that. Eliot, through all five parts of the poem, sets up an ending where divinity and faith have no place. There is no hope for the The Star tarot card coming next, it is dead. There is no God, nothing matters. In the wake of destruction, among the “falling towers” in ruins, one finally becomes as desolate and depressing as their surroundings.

    1. Pydantic の基本的な使い方

      pip install pydantic みたいなのは入れないのでしょうか?なくてもあっても良いです。他の記事ではある印象だったので確認です

    1. To evaluate your research sources, use critical thinking skills consciously and deliberately. You will consider criteria such as the type of source, its intended purpose and audience, the author’s (or authors’) qualifications, the publication’s reputation, any indications of bias or hidden agendas, how current the source is, and the overall quality of the writing, thinking, and design.

      things to keep in mind

    2. “Tips for Skimming Books and Articles” explains how skimming can help you obtain a quick sense of what topics are covered. If a book or article is not especially relevant, put it aside. You can always come back to it later if you need to.

      skip articles to see if they contain important info that answers your research questions

    1. This means you can remove toxic metals like barium from water by adding a soluble salt of their counter ion that makes an insoluble salt with the metal.

      The "TLDR" for this section. Understanding the formula and this statement may help solving questions related to this.

    1. The U.S. government has poured billions into defense-related technologies, while public health research sometimes struggles for funding.

      Funding is a problem because the only place that has the money to fund big projects is mostly the government, and through different administrations funds get changed which makes progress slower and less efficient.

    2. Pluralism says that’s unrealistic. The world is messy, and people bring different goals, methods, and viewpoints to science. That’s not a flaw—it’s a strength.

      I agree with this because although there is usually a more true thing it is important to have more ideas and things that could be true .

    3. Diverse perspectives are valued, not dismissed, because they help science reflect the real world more accurately.

      Having a diverse community behind science is important because if any theory is taken from previous things known or even religion its important to have other inputs.

    4. Philosophers and sociologists started asking big questions about science as a human activity, not just a method for finding facts

      Science is only a human activity I feel like because it is only the result of us wanting to understand things. science is all of our made up ideas of understanding things its our way of explaining natural processes. It can be proven true but whos to say its the only way of "scientifically" looking at something.

    1. Of course, we should analyze critically any statements coming from someone whose primary purpose it is to maximize profits for their company.

      I agree with this because most of the time people post about stuff. Not because they care, but because they want likes, views, or money. Companies especially are always looking for profit, and they’ll say almost anything to get people to buy their stuff. It’s easy to believe what we see online, but that’s not always smart. A lot of it is fake or just trying to get our attention. People should learn to think for themselves and not just trust everything that they see.

    1. s the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, and enjoy a rare glimpse into China’s countryside. Families also will have the chance to participate in hands-on cooking classes and learn to make traditional Chinese dishes. Whenever possible, adoptees

      we need to change this

    1. Are you surprised by any of the things that can be done with data mining?

      The thing that surprised me the most was that companies are allowed to see what sites you view and then put their ad on those sites. The book explained that advertising companies can see who views their ad, then what that person also looks at. This seems to be a step too far and a violation of privacy.

    1. El vibe coding funciona porque hay gente que sabe programar. Un programador que sabe lo que hace puede pedirle a una IA que le haga un código y luego puede revisar y corregir sus inevitables* errores. O puede corregir los errores de las personas que no saben programar pero usaron un chatbot para escribir código. De hecho hay toda una industria de programadores dedicados a hacer estos arreglos. Muchas empresas de software ahora no están contratando a programadores junior, con la idea de que alguien puede producir código à la vibe coding y luego un programador más experto lo puede corregir. ¿Pero qué van a hacer cuando esos programadores expertos se retiren y las empresas pierdan esas habilidades? Por ahora, muchas confían en las promesas de mejoría de la industria de la inteligencia artificial*.

      Lo que me pareció más interesante de este fragmento es cómo muestra que el vibe coding solo funciona porque aún existen personas con verdadero conocimiento en programación. Me sorprende pensar que, si las empresas dejan de formar nuevos programadores y dependen solo de la inteligencia artificial, llegará un momento en que nadie sabrá cómo corregir los errores que la misma IA cometa. Es curioso cómo una herramienta creada para facilitar el trabajo puede terminar debilitando las habilidades humanas que la sostienen. David Ramos

    1. This is the main reason why, although citizensstill believe in the government’s ability to eliminate unwantedsounds (as the high number of calls received by both institu-tions indicate), most complaints end up in administrative limbo.

      This is the author's final answer. The system breaks down because the government's tools don't work well together. There are legal rules (judiciary), enforcement actions (disciplinary), and scientific health standards (biopolitical), but they are disconnected. As a result, even though people keep calling and complaining, their problems get stuck in an "administrative limbo," a space where nothing gets resolved.

    2. The Bars and Restaurants Union claimed that theordinance would eliminate up to 120,000 jobs in the city (Folhade São Paulo 1999).

      This shows a major obstacle to noise control: money. When the city tried to pass a law forcing bars to close at 1 a.m., the business union fought back, claiming it would destroy jobs. This turns the debate away from residents' right to sleep and toward the city's economic health, making it much harder for politicians to pass strict noise laws.

    3. The zerotolerance approach is tangible, for instance, in recent policeattempts to eliminate “noisy” youth street parties in the city’spoor peripheries.

      The police aren't just responding to calls; they are proactively trying to shut down entire events, specifically targeting youth parties in poor neighborhoods. This "zero tolerance" strategy, borrowed from New York City's policies in the 1990s, treats noise not as a nuisance but as a sign of disorder that must be crushed to prevent crime. This is a much more aggressive form of "sound-politics."

    4. t if it is just a guy hanging out in the plaza,we won’t go because there is nothing wrong with that” (per-sonal communication, 2012). As a result, what could be seen assimply dirt, lack of public lighting, or loud music is graduallylinked to “suspicious” activities. Similar to what BenjaminChesluk observed in his ethnography of security council meet-ings in New York City in the early 2000s, citizens request policeintervention by learning how to describe their problems fromthe police’s perspective, what the author calls “broken windowsstories” (Chesluk 2004:254).

      This is fascinating. People know that just complaining about "noise" won't get the police to come. So, they learn to describe the situation in a way that sounds more like a crime-in-progress, talking about "suspicious" people, drugs, or weapons. They tell "broken windows stories" to make their problem seem more urgent and force the police to act.

    5. I researched the legal definition of “administrative sealing,”and it includes putting large stone blocks in front of theestablishment to keep the owner from opening it. Th

      This is a powerful example of how enforcement can become extreme. Major Rosado didn't just issue fines; he physically blocked businesses with concrete blocks. This shows that the "instability" of noise control isn't just about rules being confusing; it's also about how different leaders can interpret and enforce those rules in very different ways

    6. n both cases, residents and police officersframe community noise as a broken window that needs to beidentified and fixed right away to prevent the occurrence ofmore serious crime.

      This is a key connection. The police don't see noise just as an annoyance; they see it through the lens of the "broken windows" theory. They believe that ignoring small problems like loud parties signals that "no one cares," which can lead to more serious crimes later on. This explains why the police are involved at all and why they connect noise to public safety.

    7. I believe the former can contribute withthe specificity and heterogeneity of the ethnographic investi-gation, while the latter can help us locate state power less asconstraints upon citizens than as the effect of the mobilizationand stabilization of actor

      Here, the author explains his main tools for analysis. He's combining two big theories: ANT (Actor-Network Theory) to show all the specific people and things involved (like forms, meters, officers), and Foucault's "governmentality" to understand how the state tries to manage people. This tells me his goal isn't just to describe the problem, but to break down how power works in a very detailed way.

    8. While noise-as-nuisance is the channel to discipline based on notions of ci-vility and public order, noise-as-decibel is part of a “set ofmechanisms through which the basic biological features of thehuman species became the object of a political strategy” (Fou-cault 2007:16).

      This is the key takeaway for understanding "sound-politics." The author explains that the state tries to control noise in two conflicting ways: one is based on the subjective idea of "nuisance" (annoying behavior), and the other is based on the objective, scientific measurement of "decibels" (physical harm). This conflict makes noise incredibly difficult for the government to manage.

    9. With very few residents willing to go to the police station to filea report, complaints become institutional noise rather thancommunity silence.

      The author makes a clever point here. There are so many noise complaints, but they rarely become official police reports. As a result, the endless calls just become "institutional noise" that clogs up the police system instead of actually making the community quieter.

    10. hile this extensive assemblageof actors, spread across documents and offices, is deployedto stabilize the fine and solve her problem, Ms. Freire mightcome to the conclusion that the PSIU is either corrupt or in-efficient—perhaps both!

      This story about Ms. Freire's complaint shows just how slow and frustrating the government process is. Even though the system is technically working, it's so slow that the person who made the complaint feels like the government is failing her. This highlights the massive gap between rules on paper and real-world results.

    11. I present law enforcement assemblages asboth unstable and heterogeneous, managed by people withdifferent (and often diverging) expectations regarding how thecity should sound.

      The author doesn't see law enforcement as a single, unified body. Instead, he describes it as an "unstable and heterogeneous" network of people who often disagree on how the city should sound. This means the police and the anti-noise agency have different goals and ideas.

    12. heheterogeneity of “noise” as an umbrella concept, the complexity of its scientific mensuration, and the unsteadiness of itslegal encoding make this a particularly difficult object for the state to grasp.

      This is the core argument of the whole article. The author claims the government struggles to handle noise because "noise" itself is a vague concept, it's hard to measure scientifically, and the laws for it are shaky. This sets the stage for everything else.

    Annotators

  3. resu-bot-bucket.s3.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com resu-bot-bucket.s3.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com
    1. Technical

      Recommend splitting this even more to different categories, e.g. Languages, Frameworks/Libraries, etc

      Also, you def have more skills than this! Make sure to pull the related ones to the start of the list also

    2. Halifax, NS

      I feel like this is more of a miss in format rather than an issue with the certificate. I highly recommend following the "Projects" style where you don't really need the location for it to be viable

    3. CompTIA

      Same feedback here. FYI, the justification is because the bolded letters shout more attention, and it's better for you to put the actual certificate as the highlight and not the vendor in this case

    4. Coursera

      Certificate's title should be "Google Cybersecurity Professional Certificate" with "Coursera" as the vendor. You should swap the places!

    5. University of Calgary Calgary, ABBachelor of Science - Concentration in Biology Sept. 2018 – May 2022

      Would suggest leaving this out if it's not related to the job you are applying for

    1. With such global popularity, stakeholders across all fields will be trialling how AI can help within their own respective industries.

      AI has an impact in many industries, including healthcare, finance, education, and manufacturing. These industries use AI to help within these fields for various tasks; such as personalization, monitoring, and management.

    1. n ID: 118

      It shows that the private message cannot be see at public, only the senders and receivers can view it. In this Wikipedia posts it also said the history of the private message. For example, there are some details shows the first email system was in 1971 enabled cross computer personal messaging. However, I know that as we using Wechat for example, at Tencent back stage, it can see what we sent, but they probably will not check the message everyday, and will regularly delete data.

  4. resu-bot-bucket.s3.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com resu-bot-bucket.s3.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com
    1. Incident Response Team

      formatting here is kind of confusing, but i assume its cause you worked at the same place on two different teams. i'd say just have two headers like

      Cyber Security Analyst<br /> Statistics Canada - Incident Response Team<br /> .....<br /> Cyber Security Analyst<br /> Statistics Canada - Endpoint Protection Team .....

      also do this is descending order (newest first)

    1. By this she meant that husbands and wives view and define their marriages differently. When spouses from the same marriage are interviewed, they disagree on such things as how often they should have sex, how often they actually do have sex, and who does various household tasks. Women do most of the housework and child care, while men are freer to work and do other things outside the home. Citing various studies, she said that marriage is better for men than for women. Married women, she said, have poorer mental health than unmarried women, while married men have better mental health than unmarried men. In short, she said that marriage was good for men but bad for women.

      basically, answers the 4th question

    2. single-parent situation

      Children fare with divorces differently when the mother is the one working outside of the home. It can be different if the mother has to take care of the child and work, it can be extremely stressful and can change the child's understanding of why someone would divorce or cause a harder rebellion.

    3. spouses i

      Spouses find divorce harder because of the mental health issues and divorces that end with hostility between the couple can have an aftermath on the individual.

    4. American familie

      the US divorce rate rose during the 1960s and 1970s because more people are willing to seek divorces in marriages that were already unhappy. Which applies to existing relationships at that time. For today, the reasons for divorce is income situations and mental health

  5. social-media-ethics-automation.github.io social-media-ethics-automation.github.io
    1. We might want

      I totally understand of protecting privacy on Internet. For example, now, I need to shopping online and leave my phone number and credit card account. After that everyday I will received scam call from NewYork or California, and someone also said my passport were loss. Also my friends' credit card has been stolen and used online before. So I think it is really important to prevent people from stealing our identities or accounts. Someone just said before, as long as you used Internet, there definitely will have record.

    1. the site. They might collect information like (they don’t necessarily collect all this, but

      Nowadays, the social platforms are too intelligent, for example, the posts that shows on my friends' main page, will send to me later on. Or when we are talking about some topics, then the social media will send the related posts to us few minutes after. Also, if we like related posts, they will continuous to send similar posts to us. In last year, Chinese platforms like rednotes or weibo will also required users to show their ip and located places when they leave comments under the posts or video. I know that their original intention was to make commentators pay more attention to their words and actions, but sometimes they can give network hackers the opportunity to track their addresses.

    1. “Listen,” the grandmother almost screamed, “I know you’re a good man. You don’t look a bit like you have common blood. I know you must come from nice people!”

      The grandmother keeps insisting people are “good” based on manners and looks, she’s judging quickly and hoping to save herself

    2. “He probably didn’t have any,” the grandmother explained. “Little niggers in the country don’t have things like we do.

      This racist line reveals the grandmother’s outdated and hurtful views, it shows her prejudice and how she objectifies people

    3. The old lady settled herself comfortably, removing her white cotton gloves and putting them up with her purse on the shelf in front of the back window. The children’s mother still had on slacks and still had her head tied up in a green kerchief, but the grandmother had on a navy blue straw sailor hat with a bunch of white violets on the brim and a navy blue dress with a small white dot in the print. Her collars and cuffs were white organdy trimmed with lace and at her neckline she had pinned a purple spray of cloth violets containing a sachet. In case of an accident, anyone seeing her dead on the highway would know at once that she was a lady.

      This shows how much she cares about appearances, she worries more about being seen as a “lady” than about others’ feelings.

    4. THE GRANDMOTHER DIDN’T WANT to go to Florida. She wanted to visit some of her connections in east Tennessee and she was seizing at every chance to change Bailey’s mind. Bailey was the son she lived with, her only boy. He was sitting on the edge of his chair at the table, bent over the orange sports section of the Journal. “Now look here, Bailey,” she said, “see here, read this,” and she stood with one hand on her thin hip and the other rattling the newspaper at his bald head. “Here this fellow that calls himself The Misfit is aloose from the Federal Pen and headed toward Florida and you read here what it says he did to these people. Just you read it. I wouldn’t take my children in any direction with a criminal like that aloose in it. I couldn’t answer to my conscience if I did.”

      The grandmother uses fear about The Misfit to control the trip, she puts her worries and authority before others’ wishes.

    1. The results suggest that women don’t advance in their careers beyond a certain point without learning to interrupt, at least in this male-dominated tech setting. This is really striking, and starts to put directional data behind the stereotype whereby strong female leaders are often dismissed with the pejoratives bossy, unpleasant, and bitchy. As a senior woman in technology who has at times been called all of those things, I’d like to say I’m surprised. I’m not. There is a vital study that someone ought to do that dives into this more deeply. My observational study includes under 100 speakers, and it relies on my judgment (and only my judgment) to discern interruption events. Even just in this corporate tech setting, more rigor is needed to feel confident of the bold directional claims I present here. But I’ll tell you this: Not a single woman in technology (of any level) that I know is surprised by these results. While the academic linguistic community has appropriately responded with suggestions for follow-ups and rigorous methodology, women in tech have mostly responded, “Yeah, duh.”

      Oh man I would like to make comment about this but there aren't enough of us to not have it be obvious who I mean

    1. poderão

      Desde que por dotação orçamentária específica, poderá (ato discricionário) o ente efetuar pagamentos que superem o teto de pagamento de precatórios.

    2. Toda medida

      Toda e qualquer medida para redução do estoque de precatório deverá ser contabilizada. É dizer que não se distingue entre medidas de baixo ou grande impacto para redução; igualmente todas devem ser contabilizada para fins de cumprimento do respectivo plano anual de pagamento.

    3. IV
      • Informativo 1062
      • RE 964659 / RS
      • Órgão julgador: Tribunal Pleno
      • Relator(a): Min. DIAS TOFFOLI
      • Julgamento: 05/08/2022 (Virtual)
      • Ramo do Direito: Administrativo, Constitucional
      • Matéria: Servidor Público; Remuneração/ Direitos e Garantias Fundamentais; Salário Mínimo

      Servidor público: jornada de trabalho reduzida e remuneração inferior ao salário mínimo

      Tese fixada - É defeso o pagamento de remuneração em valor inferior ao salário mínimo ao servidor público, ainda que labore em <u>jornada reduzida</u> de trabalho.

      Resumo - É inconstitucional remunerar servidor público, mesmo que exerça jornada de trabalho reduzida, em patamar inferior a um salário mínimo.

      • O direito fundamental ao salário mínimo é previsto constitucionalmente para garantir a dignidade da pessoa humana por meio da melhoria de suas condições de vida (CF/1988, art. 7º, IV), garantia que foi estendida aos servidores públicos sem qualquer sinalização no sentido da possibilidade de flexibilizá-la no caso de jornada reduzida ou previsão em legislação infraconstitucional (CF/1988, art. 39, § 3º).

      • A leitura conjunta dos dispositivos constitucionais atinentes ao tema, somado ao postulado da vedação do retrocesso de direitos sociais, denota a finalidade de assegurar o mínimo existencial aos integrantes da Administração Pública Direta e Indireta com a fixação do menor patamar remuneratório admissível, especialmente se consideradas as limitações inerentes ao regime jurídico dos servidores públicos, cujas características se distinguem do relativo às contratações temporárias ou originadas de vínculos decorrentes das recentes reformas trabalhistas.

      • Com base nesse entendimento, o Plenário, por maioria, ao apreciar o Tema 900 da repercussão geral, deu provimento ao recurso extraordinário para devolver os autos ao tribunal de origem para continuidade de julgamento, a fim de que sejam decididas as demais questões postas no apelo, observados os parâmetros ora decididos.

      Legislação: CF/1988: arts. 7º, IV; e 39, § 3º.

    1. As dear as my own children be;

      The man sold sheep to provide for his family (children included) so him saying the flock is like children to him proves it was an extremely tough decision to let the flock dwindle.

    2. ‘what to the poor is due?’

      so the congregation claims he's rich despite not having money, because he has a fruitful flock. Also basically says it's not their job to keep the poor afloat.

    1. Ve stejné statistice v Česku splácí hypotéku 20 % celkové populace a 27 % vlastníků

      Je k tomu nějaká interpretace? Např. že většina domů je starých, tj. vlastníci za ně platili kdysi dávno? Kdežto třeba v těch severních zemích je většina domů nová?

    2. snižovat

      V celé této kapitole bych sjednotil to, jak popisujeme vývoj indexu. Někdy se uvádí, že se zhoršuje/zlepšuje, jinde, že se zvyšuje/snižuje. Trochu to působí, jako že někdy tomu dáváme nějaké hodnocení a jindy ne. Navrhuji všude o tom psát, že se index/dostupnost zlepšuje/zhoršuje.

    3. ČR

      Nevím, jestli s tím jde něco dělat - u toho třetího grafu (index od 2008) mi přijdou nepřehledné ty barvy jednotlivých zemí; barvy hodně splývají.

    4. 2008 zhoršuje

      Nevím, jestli koukám dobře na graf, ale: když se dejme tomu dostupnost mezi 2008 a 2013 zlešovala, nebylo by lepší říct, že se dostupnost bydlení zhorušuje od 2014?

    1. She holds up a third picture, the one of a library. She poses a question to the class, ‘Are you going to the library?’ They respond together, ‘Yes, I am going to the library.’

      When the teacher asks and answers the questions it gives the students and exact model of what the teacher is looking for in an answer. This helps the students be more successful than if she gave no examples.

    2. The teacher stops the students from time to time when she feels they are straying too far from the model, and once again provides a model

      This is a good way to keep students involved in the activity while still progressing through the different models. Another way not mentioned in this paragraph could be to have that partnership switch back and forth between who they were, Sally or Billy. It is always good to have extra models for students to do because you never know how quickly the students will get through them.

    3. The teacher, at this point, stops the repetition and uses a backward build-up drill (expansion drill).

      It makes it much easier for students to understand something hard when going slower. It helps give them time to get the exact pronunciation correct.

    1. Finally, The ASRT system can help to reduce costs in clinical trials by enriching recruited samples. To obtain a pre-specified sample size of Aβ+ individuals, pre-screening using the ASRT system would require recruitment of a higher number of participants (+53.8% in MCI, and +35.1% in CU participants), but reduce the volume of costly PET scans needed (−35.3% in MCI, and −35.1% in CU individuals).

      Use as a research tool rather than for clinical application

    2. In the current study, the ASRT system is superseded by the PACC5 cognitive composite for detecting MCI.In the current study the ASRT system is superior to the PACC5 for detecting Aβ positivity.

      Isn't better than PACC5 (current methods) for detecting MCI but works for the presence of amyloid plaques

    3. Alzheimer’s disease is not routinely screened for in clinical practice.1 Instead it is most commonly tested for when patients present with cognitive complaints, or after cognitive impairment interferes with daily functioning. Research indicates that half of individuals aged 65+ with dementia are missed from primary care dementia registers, which suggests that around 50% of cases remain undiagnosed even at the more advanced stages of Alzheimer’s disease.

      No current screening, AD currently massively underdiagnosed

    4. Simulation analyses indicated that in primary care, speech-based screening could modestly improve detection of mild cognitive impairment (+8.5%), while reducing false positives (−59.1%). Furthermore, speech-based amyloid pre-screening was estimated to reduce the number of PET scans required by 35.3% and 35.5%

      Okay pretty significant percentages but what is this based off?

    5. amyloid beta status (primary endpoint)

      Okay to amyloid beta status is a stand in for AD diagnosis. The study measures AI performance by how well it can predict amyloid status. If it looks likely, send them for a scan.

      So...does it work? And does it work better than current NPTs?

    6. The automatic story recall task was administered during supervised in-person or telemedicine assessments, where participants were asked to recall stories immediately and after a brief delay

      Data they obtained to feed the AI

    7. Early detection of Alzheimer’s disease is required to identify patients suitable for disease-modifying medications and to improve access to non-pharmacological preventative interventions

      Value

    1. While noise-as-nuisance is the channel to discipline based on notions of ci-vility and public order, noise-as-decibel is part of a “set ofmechanisms through which the basic biological features of thehuman species became the object of a political strategy” (Fou-cault 2007:16).

      This is the key takeaway for understanding "sound-politics." The author explains that the state tries to control noise in two conflicting ways: one is based on the subjective idea of "nuisance" (annoying behavior), and the other is based on the objective, scientific measurement of "decibels" (physical harm). This conflict makes noise incredibly difficult for the government to manage.

    2. With very few residents willing to go to the police station to filea report, complaints become institutional noise rather thancommunity silence.

      The author makes a clever point here. There are so many noise complaints, but they rarely become official police reports. As a result, the endless calls just become "institutional noise" that clogs up the police system instead of actually making the community quieter.

    3. hile this extensive assemblageof actors, spread across documents and offices, is deployedto stabilize the fine and solve her problem, Ms. Freire mightcome to the conclusion that the PSIU is either corrupt or in-efficient—perhaps both!

      This story about Ms. Freire's complaint shows just how slow and frustrating the government process is. Even though the system is technically working, it's so slow that the person who made the complaint feels like the government is failing her. This highlights the massive gap between rules on paper and real-world results.

    4. theheterogeneity of “noise” as an umbrella concept, the complexity of its scientific mensuration, and the unsteadiness of itslegal encoding make this a particularly difficult object for the state to grasp.

      This is the core argument of the whole article. The author claims the government struggles to handle noise because "noise" itself is a vague concept, it's hard to measure scientifically, and the laws for it are shaky. This sets the stage for everything else.

    5. I present law enforcement assemblages asboth unstable and heterogeneous, managed by people withdifferent (and often diverging) expectations regarding how thecity should sound.

      The author doesn't see law enforcement as a single, unified body. Instead, he describes it as an "unstable and heterogeneous" network of people who often disagree on how the city should sound. This means the police and the anti-noise agency have different goals and ideas

    Annotators

    1. “[Prisons censor] the things that you would probably think about as most threatening — materials that might enhance violence or maybe encourage some other sorts of subversive behavior,”

      Subversive meaning what? If inmates stand up against abuse?

    1. For many of us, the main audience of our research is our colleagues. But colleagues is about as vague and useless a term as “the public” and so when you develop a new project you should pin down (for yourself) the scholarly topics that your work will contribute to, and some examples of individuals who do related work.

      I have never trained an LLM to do a specific function for myself before. It will be interesting to see if I will have to fully direct the program to research different sites specifically (narrow the hypothesis down for the program).

    1. formerness of the “West” as aprogressive theodicy, leveled downby necrocapitalist extraction, whileit still exerts a disproportionatecapacity to project violence acrossthe globe and on its residents.

      necrocapitalism as institution =/= discordant with ideals of progressive theodicy, built environment "frayed"(?) as a result of necrocapitalism & global violence?

    2. Between Not Everythingand Not Nothing: Cuts TowardInfrastructural Critique

      chrome-extension://bjfhmglciegochdpefhhlphglcehbmek/pdfjs/web/viewer.html?file=file%3A%2F%2F%2FUsers%2Fprestontaylor%2FDownloads%2FC3.VISHMIDT_Between%2520Not%2520Everything%2520and%2520Not%2520Nothing_FORMER%2520WEST%25202016.pdf

    Annotators

    1. “Who gets to use what I make? Who am I leaving out? How does what I make facilitate or hinder access?”

      This ethical question stresses me out less about the implications of the work created by a LLM trained by myself - the work is meant for me and not meant to be shared amongst many people. Although this shouldn't deter people from using digital means, it should remain an important thought through the creation process.

    1. A better approach, from a pedagogical point of view, is to encourage students to explore and try things out, with the grading being focused on documenting the process rather than on the final outcome.

      The whole purpose of this course is exactly this - we are introduced to digital archaeology, new note-taking methods, programs, etc., create a hypothesis and start an experiment. There is no end goal of a proven hypothesis but instead a focus on the journey to an answer.

    1. By manipulating the code that produces these images in both random and patterned ways, we manipulate the meaning of the image and the way in which these images communicate information to the viewer.

      This directly correlates with my last annotation - if someone was to look for answers pertaining to something they must not rely directly off the information given by a program; programs are trained by humans - we are easily susceptible to perpetuating our own biases and this exhibits itself in our work.

    1. This is the place. And I am here, the mermaid whose dark hair streams black, the merman in his armored body.

      The speaker finally reached the wreck and become part of it. Calling herself both the mermaid and the merman could suggest that she feels connected to different sides of human experience, not limited by gender.

    2. I came to explore the wreck. The words are purposes. The words are maps.

      This part might mean that the speaker’s goal is to truly explore and understand the wreck, not just read about it. The “words” could represent stories or explanations that guide her, like maps, but she still needs to see the truth for herself.

    3. I go down. My flippers cripple me, I crawl like an insect down the ladder and there is no one to tell me when the ocean will begin.

      This might describe how the she feels awkward and alone while going deeper into the sea. The image of crawling “like an insect” could suggest weakness or discomfort.

    1. Digital tools and their use are not theory-free nor without theoretical implications. There is no such thing as neutral, when digital tools are employed.

      This is a common theme amongst papers pertaining to digital being more incorporated into different streams. The implications of relying more and more on the digital means leaves opportunities of theoretical changes.

      One of the things I am skeptical about when using AI trained programs is it authenticity regarding sourcing, biases, etc. and is definitely something that relates to my topic, as it pertains to religious beliefs, ethics, etc.

    1. To make studies auditable

      uditing kan vervalste data onthullen, zoals aangetoond in de blootstelling van LaCour's frauduleuze Science paper. Tijdschriften zouden basis verificatie praktijken kunnen aannemen om data authenticiteit en wangedrag te voorkomen.

    2. ave the results been selectively reported? Techniques like funnel plots and excessive significance test

      om ontbrekende resultaten de detecteren ze onthullen niet de onderliggende effecten maar ze bevestigen meer dat er een publicatiebias is.

    3. The F-Statistics

      worden berekend met resiudal mean squares maar zijn niet onafhankelijk dus de type 1 fout wordt niet meteen gecorriceerd. als we spreken van onafhankelijk dan controleren we de type 1 meteen

    4. a simple effects analysis

      een manier van analyseren waarbij je het effect van een onafhankelijke variable ziet op alle levels van een andere waardoor je de interacties kan ontleden en interpeteren dus het effect van een type gezicht op elk level van alchohol elke vergelijking geeft een f statisitiek om te kijken of er echt een verschil is.

    5. In one plot, the gap between bars for attractive and unattractive faces shrinks at higher alcohol doses—indicating an interaction.  In another, the gaps remain similar across all alcohol levels—indicating no interaction

      in b zie je kloven vergelijkbaar met alle alcholniveaus en bij a echt een verschil opeens bij een hogere alchohol

    6. Much of the outcome variance remains unexplained.

      zonder een covariate wordt veel van de ruis niet uitlegd waardoor dezze een grote rol heeft en de groepsverschillen kleiner worden

    7. ANCOVA

      het controleren voor de covariatie is het regressie onderdeel en het vergelijken van groepsgemiddelende het anova het corriceert groepsvergelijkingen voor de invloed van een covariaat zodat de effect zuiverder worden geschat. deze gecorriceerde groepsgemiddelende zonder de covariaat noem je adjusted means

    8. that a hypothesis is true given the data, not just whether the result could occur by chance

      dit zegt de p dus helemaal neit true given the data p geeft dat het voorkomt uit kans

    1. 1940s and 1950s,

      in the mid 1900's studies were done to find if any feelings like same sex attraction are common or not. S study of 11,000 women suggested that a significant number of them had felt same sex attraction at times or all the time and as the study's continued, it started to grow because of the recognition of "coming out" and others seeing that it wasn't just them.

    2. Sexual orientation

      Sexual orientation is what one prefers to have sexual relations with, while gender identity is what someone's wants to be seen and addressed as like their pronouns and appearance.

    1. erspective

      3 things that could help reduce gender inequality are 1. confronting stereotypes towards others in media or news. 2. Have the government fund rape crisis centers to spread awareness and to help those who have been victims. Finally, 3. Use political support to help push efforts to downsize the issue altogether.

    1. family structure

      basically, if the individual was 1. not a man, that means that they get less pay then male counterparts do because of glass ceilings and social discrimination.

    2. The poverty rate differences

      the poverty rate depends on how an individual was finically supported and also cand depend on the environment was like when they were growing up. If someone's family was poor, they would have a harder time of getting out of that.

    1. You say you do not know the lady's mind: Uneven is the course, I like it not.

      The Friar is warning that the marriage is rushed and that Paris doesn’t really understand Juliet’s feelings. This shows the Friar’s wisdom and foreshadows the tragedy that comes from moving too quickly.

    1. Continuity and Change,

      continuity and change basically means that topics like social change will forever continue to spread and change because the world and all of us are also constantly changing.

    1. The Vandals crossed the Rhine in 406 CE. After their victory over Romans at Adrianople, the Visigoths under Alaric became foederati or allied troops. Roman armies at this time consisted mostly of mercenaries, rather than citizen soldiers. Alarics demands for land, titles, and money were ignored, and between 408 and 410 he besieged the city several times.

      It’s wild how chaotic this time was! The Vandals crossed the Rhine in 406 CE, and the Visigoths under Alaric became allies of Rome after beating them at Adrianople. But when Rome ignored Alaric’s demands for land and money, he got fed up and ended up besieging the city multiple times between 408 and 410!