Tea cake begins to abuse Janie
- Last 7 days
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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In fact, she’s more nicer than anybody else on de muck.”
Tea cake didn’t like her but know she’s the nicest person on the muck according to him.
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ISPPA, DC and ISPTA seems to be conflicting.. Thanks
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Mrs. Turner doesn’t like Janie‘s relationship with tea cake because she is black and she looks down upon Black people and is a very racist to Janie and their relationship. She becomes mad, but Janie doesn’t let this affect their relationship
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Jeanie becomes a little jealous of a girl that was spotted with tea cake. She feels like tea cake loved her and that tea cake was cheating on her with the girl from the place, but tea cake reassures Janie, and it overall helps their situation. It makes them stronger
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Jeanie and Tea cake move to a new town and they start working by picking beans and helping the community. Janie overall likes the new community and thinks that it’s the brand new start
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Jeanie loves the new relationship she is in. They build a better life and she overall likes that she can feel open and have a good relationship with tea cake
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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The people labe Janine, as a cheater or that she is very nasty and going man for a man they also gossip about Jeannie and Joe’s relationship, the town begins to turn on Jeannie,
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Janie wanted to ask Hezekiah about tea cake think he will understand that she is interested because Jeannie is is around her 40s antique cake must be around his 25
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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She meets tea cake and she starts to open up to him and she feels like she can trust him with a lot more than she could’ve with Joe She wants to be with Joe, but she doesn’t know because of the age difference
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Jeanie still is trying to adjust to the life. They have Joe’s funeral, Janie enjoys the independent she has in the wealth that she got
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Joe dies she realizes that she never really felt love but instead of being sad about his death, she learned self-respect and starts to work on herself
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Janie finally stands up to Joe and doesn’t let him treat her like he always does, and she puts her foot down in the disrespect that she was taking
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Joe doesn’t let Jeannie be herself or even speak out about the neglect she’s getting or even talk at all to the public. He wants her to stay quiet and not let her talk at all
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Stark gets control of the Ville and he neglect Jeannie Jeannie, and Joe go to a town and Joe buys a house to symbolize the accomplishments he has done
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Janie realizes her marriage isn’t full of love and that she doesn’t love Logan and that it isn’t really a marriage if there isn’t no love so she starts to open up to stars about it.
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uj-cm-workshop.netlify.app uj-cm-workshop.netlify.app
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Let's see if the Hypothesis monitor picks this up
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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cause or increase severity of asthma attacks and has been linked to several deaths in the United States.
Han, Yuelin. (2025).The Unpaid Toll: Quantifying and Addressing the Public Health Impact of Data Centers. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.06288
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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community meetings
“Sierra Club Raises Concern Over Meta” The Richland Beacon-News, November 20th 2025. https://www.richlandtoday.com/article/959,sierra-club-raises-concerns-over-meta
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x0czz.github.io x0czz.github.io
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Reporte de Reproducibilidad
Saludos,
Revisar con cariño por favor.
Vicente y Nicolas.
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github.com github.com
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The Gay Jailbreak technique is a novel attack that can theoretically break through any guardrails when used correctly
这是一个过度概括的断言,声称该技术可以突破任何防护措施。这种绝对化的表述忽视了AI系统的复杂性和多样性。不同模型有不同的安全机制,没有一种技术可以保证对所有系统都有效。更准确的表述应该是指出该技术对某些特定模型有效,并说明其局限性。
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The technique gets stronger if more safety is added, since it gets more supportive against communities like LGBT (Alignment), which makes it highly novel.
这一论断存在逻辑漏洞,作者声称安全措施越强,技术越有效,但没有解释为什么更多的安全措施会导致更大的漏洞。这可能是混淆相关性与因果性的例子。更严谨的做法是提供具体案例研究或实验数据,展示不同安全级别下该技术的成功率变化,而不是做出未经证实的断言。
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Especially GPT is slightly more uncensored when it involves LGBT, thats probably because the guardrails aim to be helpful and friendly, which translates to: "Ohhh LGBT, I need to comply, I dont want to insult them by refusing"
这里存在未经证实的假设,作者声称GPT对LGBT内容更宽松,但没有提供任何证据支持这一说法。这种断言可能基于有限的个人观察或选择性案例。改进方法应该是提供具体的测试数据或研究结果来支持这一假设,或者明确指出这只是基于个人经验的观察而非普遍事实。
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GPT-5.5 Pro still regularly gets my favorite GSM8K question wrong.
这一表述暗示即使是先进的AI系统在基本数学问题上仍有错误,表明AI在看似简单任务上的脆弱性。虽然没有具体错误率数据,但这一观察强调了基础推理能力评估的重要性。
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AI solutions were graded by the official judges, using the same criteria as were applied to human solutions.
这个描述表明2025年IMO数学竞赛中使用了与人类相同的评判标准,这是AI评估方法的重要转变。这一数据点展示了如何利用现有的专业评估体系来创建更严格的基准测试。
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software engineering tasks which may take humans weeks seem to be within reach for AI systems.
这个时间跨度(周)表明AI系统正在接近处理复杂软件工程任务的能力,这是对传统短期基准测试的重大挑战。这一数据点指向了需要更长评估周期的基准测试方向。
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models climb close to the average human baseline over the past year and a half.
这个时间跨度(一年半)内AI系统接近人类平均水平的表现,显示了AI在基本常识推理方面的进步速度。这一数据点表明,虽然简单基准测试可能趋于饱和,但它们仍能揭示AI系统的局限性。
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humans can do this in well under half an hour.
人类能在半小时内完成IKEA家具组装任务,而AI系统仅达到40%的准确率,这一对比突显了AI在需要实际操作理解的任务上与人类的显著差距。时间效率的差异也强调了基准测试中时间维度的重要性。
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Top models scored around 40%.
这个40%的准确率表明当前AI系统在IKEA家具组装指令理解任务上的表现有限,远低于人类水平。这一数据点显示了AI在多模态空间推理方面的明显不足,但同时也为该领域提供了明确的改进基准。
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xiaopingfeng.com xiaopingfeng.com
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如果 5 年后回头看,2026 年 5 月第一周可能是 AI 商业历史上最重要的一周—— 模型公司不再是模型公司,PE 资本第一次成为 AI GTM 引擎,华尔街正式向 AI 双寡头格局确权 。
作者对2026年5月第一周的历史意义做出了预测性断言,但缺乏足够的历史视角和比较分析来支持这一判断。评估历史事件的重要性需要更长的时间跨度和更全面的比较框架,当前的断言可能反映了作者的主观判断而非客观历史评估。
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FDE(前部署工程师)招聘 2025 年 1-9 月暴涨 800%+ —— Pragmatic Engineer 追踪,这个 JV 是提前布局好的
作者将FDE招聘激增与JV联系起来,但未提供两者之间的直接证据或因果关系分析。仅凭时间相关性不足以证明因果关系,可能存在其他因素影响FDE招聘趋势,如整体AI行业需求增长、市场人才结构变化等。这种关联性推断需要更多数据支持和因果分析。
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5-04 是华尔街向 AI 双寡头格局 正式确权 的日子 OpenAI 阵营(TPG / Brookfield / Bain / Advent / SoftBank)vs Anthropic 阵营(Blackstone / H&F / Goldman / GA / Apollo / Leonard Green / GIC / Sequoia)—— 两个阵营完全没有交集 。
作者声称两个阵营'完全没有交集',这是一个过于绝对的断言。在复杂的商业生态中,资本流动和合作关系往往更为复杂,存在交叉投资、战略合作等多种形式。这种二元对立的划分可能过度简化了市场格局,忽视了商业生态系统中的灰色地带和动态变化。
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Anthropic 这一周的组合产品(Opus 4.7 + Microsoft 365 + Moody's + 10 Agent + Dimon 背书)是 第一次有完整替代品 ——一个金融分析师过去用 Bloomberg 查数据 + Excel 建模 + PPT 写 pitch,现在 Claude 一个 Agent 做完。
作者声称Anthropic的产品是'第一次有完整替代品',但这一断言缺乏比较数据和实际性能测试支持。没有提供与Bloomberg Terminal在功能、可靠性、用户体验等方面的具体比较,难以验证这一强断言。在评估技术替代性时,需要更全面的数据和客观测试结果。
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JPMorgan 已经实质性站队 Anthropic—— 已公开 Jamie Dimon 2025 年全年公开质疑 AI capex('speculative spending boom')。5-05 与 Dario 共同站台 并表态 'the AI buildout is worth every dollar' ——立场反转幅度异常大。
作者将Jamie Dimon的态度变化解读为'实质性站队',但商业领袖的公开表态可能反映多种因素,包括市场趋势变化、新的商业机会评估或战略调整,而非简单的站队行为。这种解读可能过度推断商业决策背后的动机,忽视了商业决策的复杂性。
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Reuters 5-05 :JV 资金主要用于 收购 现有 AI 服务公司——PE 主导 AI 服务市场 roll-up,不是'模型公司做咨询'。
作者引用Reuters作为证据,但未提供具体的Reuters报道链接或详细内容。这种引用方式缺乏可验证性,无法确认Reuters是否确实报道了这一信息,也无法验证消息源的可靠性。在批判性分析中,需要更具体的信息来源和引用方式。
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Anthropic 用 72 小时完成了一次身份置换: PE JV 是分销管道,10 个金融 Agent 是商品,Dimon 是合规背书 ——三件事是同一个战役,不是三个独立新闻。
作者声称这三个事件是'同一个战役',但缺乏充分证据证明它们是精心策划的连环事件而非独立发展。这种解读过度简化了复杂商业决策的多元动机。需要更多内部信息或直接声明来支持这一论断,否则可能只是事后解读的模式识别。
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subq.ai subq.ai
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When inference is expensive, teams limit usage, reduce context, or avoid certain applications altogether.
文章指出推理成本高昂会导致团队限制使用、减少上下文或避免某些应用。这个数据点虽然没有具体数字,但反映了当前AI部署的经济瓶颈,是SubQ试图解决的核心问题之一。
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At 50 million tokens, the design space for AI applications changes fundamentally.
文章提到5000万token上下文将 fundamentally 改变AI应用的设计空间。这是一个前瞻性的数据点,表明SubQ技术的长期潜力,虽然当前产品仅支持100万token,但架构设计已为未来更大规模应用奠定基础。
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Subquadratic's team includes 11 PhD researchers and research engineers with backgrounds from Meta, Google, Oxford, Cambridge, ByteDance, Adobe and Microsoft.
团队拥有11名博士级研究人员,来自顶级科技公司和学术机构。这个人才数据点反映了SubQ团队的专业实力,是技术突破的重要保障,也说明了AI前沿研究对顶尖人才的依赖。
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Subquadratic has raised $29M in seed funding from investors including...
Subquadratic获得了2900万美元种子轮融资,投资方包括知名风投机构和个人投资者。这个资金数据点表明市场对SubQ技术的信心,也反映了AI基础设施领域的高价值潜力。
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SubQ's research model performs on up to 12 million tokens, while other frontier models break down well before their stated 1M-token limit.
SubQ研究模型可处理高达1200万token,而其他前沿模型在达到其声称的100万token限制前就已崩溃。这个对比数据点突显了SubQ在上下文长度方面的显著优势,是AI架构的重大突破。
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SWE-Bench Verified score of 81.8 compared to Opus 4.6 (80.8) and Deepseek 4.0 Pro (80.0).
SubQ在SWE-Bench Verified测试中得分为81.8,略高于Claude Opus 4.6(80.8)和Deepseek 4.0 Pro(80.0)。这个数据点表明SubQ在软件工程任务方面已达到前沿水平,进一步验证了其实用价值。
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Research result of 83 and a production model, third-party verified score of 65.9, SubQ 1M-Preview compares favorably with other SOTA models like Claude Opus 4.7 (32.2), GPT 5.5 (74), and Gemini 3.1 Pro (26.3).
在MRCR v2测试中,SubQ 1M-Preview的生产模型得分为65.9,显著优于Claude Opus 4.7(32.2)、GPT 5.5(74)和Gemini 3.1 Pro(26.3)。这个数据点有力证明了SubQ在多信息检索和推理方面的优越性,接近研究模型的83分。
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SubQ Sparse Attention is 52× faster than FlashAttention in our architecture-level comparison, while requiring 63% less compute.
SubQ稀疏注意力比FlashAttention快52倍,同时减少63%的计算需求。这是一个显著的性能优势数据,表明SubQ在架构层面实现了重大突破,不仅提升了速度,还大幅降低了计算成本。
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SubQ 1M-Preview scores 95% accuracy, compared to 94.8% for Claude Opus 4.6
在RULER 128K基准测试中,SubQ 1M-Preview准确率达到95%,略高于Claude Opus 4.6的94.8%。这个数据点表明SubQ在长上下文理解方面已达到前沿水平,同时突破了传统二次扩展模型的性能瓶颈。
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With a research result at 12 million tokens, SubQ's architecture reduces attention compute by almost 1,000x compared to other frontier models.
这是一个惊人的性能提升数据,SubQ架构将注意力计算减少了近1000倍,同时支持1200万token的上下文。这个数据点极具说服力,表明SubQ在计算效率方面实现了数量级的突破,远超现有前沿模型。
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compute requirements scale quadratically with context length
文章指出Transformer架构的计算需求与上下文长度呈二次方关系,这是AI领域的一个基本限制。这个数据点虽然没有具体数值,但代表了当前AI模型架构的核心瓶颈,直接影响模型处理长文本的能力和成本。
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x.com x.com
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13K
这条推文被转发13000次,是互动数据中最高的指标,约为点赞数的10倍,回复数的46倍。这个高转发率表明消息具有高度传播价值,可能因为Apple意外泄露内部文件这一事件的新闻价值。这个数据点显示该消息在科技社区具有病毒式传播潜力。
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1.3K
这条推文获得了1300次点赞,与283条回复相比,点赞数约为回复数的4.6倍。这表明大多数用户选择简单表达认可而非深入讨论。这个数据点反映了用户对Apple可能集成Claude AI的积极态度,但同时也暗示话题可能未引发足够的技术深度讨论。
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283 replies
这条推文有283条回复,虽然相对于250万浏览量来说比例较低(约0.011%),但仍表明有一定程度的讨论。这个数据点反映了用户对Apple内部开发流程和AI集成话题的参与度。相比普通技术推文,这个互动率处于中等水平,说明话题有一定但不是极高的讨论价值。
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2.5M Views
这条推文获得了250万次浏览量,这是一个相当可观的数字,表明这个关于Apple Support应用更新的消息具有很高的关注度。考虑到这是一个技术性内容,这个浏览量显示了对Apple内部开发流程和潜在AI集成的公众兴趣。这个数据点反映了公众对科技巨头内部运作的好奇程度。
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Apple accidentally left Claude.md files in today's Apple Support app update (v5.13)
这个引用表明Apple Support应用的版本号为v5.13,这是一个具体的版本标识。虽然这不是传统意义上的统计数据,但它是软件更新的具体版本号,可以作为追踪Apple应用更新的数据点。这个版本号暗示了这是一个相对较新的更新,可能包含了最近的功能改进或错误修复。
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19.3M Views
这条裁员推文获得了1930万次观看,远高于普通CEO声明的传播量。这反映了加密货币行业的高度关注度和公众对Coinbase作为行业领导者的特别关注。这一数据点也显示了Armstrong的公众影响力以及该声明对整个加密行业的潜在影响。
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Leaders will own much more, with as many as 15+ direct reports
每位管理者直接管理15+名员工的设定表明Coinbase正在向高度扁平化结构转变。这一比例高于大多数科技公司的标准(通常为7-10人),反映了公司对AI提高管理效率的信心,同时也对管理者的多任务处理能力提出了极高要求。
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Over the past 13 years, we have weathered four crypto winters
13年经历4次加密货币寒冬,平均每3-4年就面临一次行业危机。这个频率远高于传统金融科技行业,突显了加密货币行业的高波动性和周期性特征,也解释了为什么Coinbase如此重视成本结构和运营效率。
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We are flattening our org structure to 5 layers max below CEO/COO
将组织结构扁平化为最多5层是一个重大变革。这比大多数大型科技公司更扁平,旨在减少决策延迟和协调成本。这种结构变革将显著改变管理方式,增加每位管理者的直接下属数量,可能达到15+人,对管理能力提出更高要求。
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US employees will receive a minimum of 16 weeks base pay (plus 2 weeks per year worked), their next equity vest, and 6 months of COBRA
裁员补偿方案相当慷慨,16周基本工资加上工龄附加周数和6个月COBRA医疗保险,远高于许多美国公司提供的标准8-12周补偿。这反映了Coinbase的财务状况相对健康,同时也体现了公司对员工的责任感。
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reduce the size of Coinbase by ~14%
这个14%的裁员比例相当显著,表明Coinbase正在经历重大结构调整。考虑到加密货币行业的波动性,这一比例高于许多科技公司常见的10%裁员规模,显示了公司对当前市场状况的严重担忧和应对决心。
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www.thealgorithmicbridge.com www.thealgorithmicbridge.com
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A Chinese court ruled that companies can't dump the costs of AI automation onto workers.
这一法律裁决表明中国在保护工人权益方面采取了积极立场,防止企业将AI自动化的成本转嫁给工人。这种政策立场反映了政府对技术变革中工人权益的保护,与一些西方国家可能更偏向企业的做法形成对比。
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New Federal Reserve research confirms what private data already suggested, that AI is killing junior coding jobs first.
美联储的研究数据证实了AI对就业市场的影响,特别是对初级编程岗位的冲击。这一发现与私营部门数据一致,增加了数据的可信度。这表明AI自动化正在从初级职位开始影响就业市场,可能加剧就业不平等。
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21 concrete protections drawn from 30+ studies on what AI does to your cognition.
这个引用提到了30多项研究和21项具体保护措施,表明作者基于相当数量的科学研究提出了认知保护建议。30+的研究数量提供了足够的科学依据支持其观点,21项具体措施则提供了实用的行动指南,显示了AI对人类认知影响研究的系统性进展。
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The best AI models in the world score below 0.5% on ARC-AGI-3—is this what you call AGI, guys?
0.5%的准确率数据揭示了当前AI模型与通用人工智能(AGI)之间巨大的能力差距。这个极低的分数表明,尽管AI发展迅速,但在真正理解复杂推理方面仍处于非常初级的阶段。作者用讽刺的语气质疑行业过度炒作AGI进展的现象。
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The price tag of the AI gold rush: $725 billion. Will it pay off?
这个7250亿美元的AI投资规模数据表明AI领域正在经历前所未有的资本投入。这一数字相当于许多中等规模国家的GDP,反映了市场对AI技术的极高期望。然而,文章质疑这种巨额投资是否能获得相应回报,暗示可能存在AI泡沫风险。
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Not so bad dere, but man, dis muck is too low and dat big lake is liable tuh bust.”
He’s saying they the muck is low to the ground and the lake might burst or flood.
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A hurricane hits Eatonville. Janie, Tea Cake, and Motor boat try to escape as the storm worsens. Janie gets attacked by a dog on a cow but Tea Cake saves her but gets bitten in the process.
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“Po’ me, he’d tore me tuh pieces, if it wuzn’t fuh you, honey.”
Janie is feeling grateful that she has Tea Cake and told him that he saved her from the dog.
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A massive hurricane hits as Janie and tea cake get stuck in it
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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.
Runwal, Priyanka. “10 Years On, Flint Still Faces Consequences from the Water Crisis.” Chemical & Engineering News, May 6, 2024. https://cen.acs.org/environment/water/10-years-Flint-Michigan-still-faces-consequences/102/i14.
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Amadi, Chinedum. “Money as Health: A Study of Health Status Disparities among African Americans of Flint, Michigan.” Journal of Psychology & Clinical Psychiatry 8, no. 3 (2017): 1–5. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=1296540.
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Scott, Atkinson, and Monica Davey. “5 Charged with Involuntary Manslaughter in Flint Water Crisis.” The New York Times, June 14, 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/14/us/flint-water-crisis-manslaughter.html.
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BBC News. “Flint Water Crisis: $626m Settlement Reached for Lead Poisoning Victims.” November 10, 2021, sec. US & Canada. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-59243426.
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Ezell, Jerel M., Sanvi Bhardwaj, and Elizabeth C. Chase. “Child Lead Screening Behaviors and Health Outcomes Following the Flint Water Crisis.” Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 10 (January 18, 2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40615-022-01233-6.
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Davey, Monica. “Flint Officials Are No Longer Saying the Water Is Fine.” The New York Times, October 8, 2015, sec. U.S. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/08/us/reassurances-end-in-flint-after-months-of-concern.html.
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jlorenz. “Health Officials Release Findings of Flint Rash Report Study - City of Flint.” City of Flint, August 23, 2016. https://www.cityofflint.com/health-officials-release-findings-of-flint-rash-report-study/.
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Tea cake passes away and Janie realizes that Eatonville is just her memories of loss
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pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca
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Tea cake end up threatening Janie with a pistol.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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.
Rodgers, Dennis, and Bruce O’Neill. “Introduction: Infrastructural Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue.” Ethnography 13, no. 4 (2012): 401–12. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43497506.
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Cassano, Graham, and Terressa A. Benz. “Introduction: Flint and the Racialized Geography of Indifference.” Critical Sociology 45, no. 1 (March 12, 2018): 25–32. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920517753697.
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Rodgers, Dennis, and Bruce O’Neill. “Introduction: Infrastructural Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue.” Ethnography 13, no. 4 (2012): 401–12. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43497506.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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Pauli, Benjamin J. “The Flint Water Crisis.” WIREs Water 7, no. 3 (March 12, 2020). https://doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1420.
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Benz, Terressa A. “Toxic Cities: Neoliberalism and Environmental Racism in Flint and Detroit Michigan.” Critical Sociology 45, no. 1 (June 3, 2017): 49–62. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920517708339.
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Robinson, Tomeka, Garrett Shum, and Sabrina Singh. “Politically Unhealthy: Flint’s Fight against Poverty, Environmental Racism, and Dirty Water.” Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research 1, no. 2 (October 15, 2018): 303–24. https://doi.org/10.30658/jicrcr.1.2.6.
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Pauli, Benjamin J. “The Flint Water Crisis.” WIREs Water 7, no. 3 (March 12, 2020). https://doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1420.
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BBC News. “Flint Water Crisis: $626m Settlement Reached for Lead Poisoning Victims.” November 10, 2021, sec. US & Canada. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-59243426.
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Davey, Monica. “Flint Officials Are No Longer Saying the Water Is Fine.” The New York Times, October 8, 2015, sec. U.S. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/08/us/reassurances-end-in-flint-after-months-of-concern.html.
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Benz, Terressa A. “Toxic Cities: Neoliberalism and Environmental Racism in Flint and Detroit Michigan.” Critical Sociology 45, no. 1 (June 3, 2017): 49–62. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920517708339.
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social-media-ethics-automation.github.io social-media-ethics-automation.github.io
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Sarah McQuate. 'I don't even remember what I read': People enter a 'dissociative state' when using social media. ScienceDaily, May 2022. URL: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/05/220523135018.htm (visited on 2023-12-08).
This article explains that people may not always be addicted to social media in the way we usually think but instead enter a dissociative state where they scroll without fully paying attention. I thought this was pretty interesting because it shifts the blame away from just saying users lack self control and instead points how platforms are also designed to keep people scrolling. I think the specific "you're all caught up" notes could be redesigned better so people feel more aware of the time they're putting into doomscrolling and make it feel more manageable.
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www.thatprivacyguy.com www.thatprivacyguy.com
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The 4 GB Gemini Nano weights file is information stored in the user's terminal equipment. The user did not consent. The user has not requested any service that strictly requires a 4 GB on-device LLM. Chrome is functional without the file.
文章声称Chrome没有4GB模型文件也能正常运行,但没有提供证据支持这一断言。虽然Chrome可能在某些功能上不依赖该模型,但完全移除可能影响性能或某些功能。需要更详细的分析来说明模型与Chrome核心功能之间的关系,而不是简单地假设它是可选的。
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The AI Mode pill in the Chrome 147 omnibox is a cloud-backed Search Generative Experience surface - every query the user types into it is sent over the network to Google's servers for processing by Google's hosted models.
文章断言AI模式完全依赖云端处理,但没有提供证据证明这一点。虽然可能属实,但需要更具体的测试或文档来支持这一断言。不同功能可能在不同条件下使用不同的处理方式,这种绝对化的表述需要更精确的证据支持。
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The naming inside that fseventsd record is, if anything, the most damning detail. The temp directory is `com.google.Chrome.chrome_chrome_Unpacker_BeginUnzipping.5xzqPo` - that prefix `com.google.Chrome.chrome_chrome_*` is the bundle ID and subprocess naming convention Google Chrome itself uses.
作者将Chrome的进程命名作为'最 damning 的证据',但这一证据本身并不能证明恶意意图。软件使用特定的命名约定是正常做法,不能仅凭此推断不当行为。需要更强的证据链来支持这一结论,例如代码分析或官方声明,而不是仅依赖进程命名模式。
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The fact that the bytes are AI bytes does not exempt them from the law that governs every other byte that gets written to a user's device without permission. The fact that the bytes are 'small' relative to the user's disk does not exempt the cumulative carbon footprint from being a real, measurable, ongoing harm to the climate.
文章将AI字节与其他字节同等对待,但AI模型可能提供独特价值,这可能在法律和伦理评估中相关。虽然环境影响确实重要,但完全忽略潜在价值是不平衡的。更全面的分析应该考虑技术带来的利益与成本之间的权衡,而不是仅强调负面影响。
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For users on capped mobile data plans, particularly in regions where smartphone-as-only-internet is dominant (much of Africa, much of South and Southeast Asia, most of Latin America), 4 GB of unrequested download is on the order of a month's data allowance, vapourised by Chrome on the user's behalf.
文章假设4GB下载相当于一个月的数据流量,这是一个笼统的断言,没有考虑不同地区和运营商的具体数据计划差异。这种过度简化可能导致对影响程度的误判。需要提供更具体的数据支持,例如不同地区的平均数据套餐大小,以及实际受影响用户的比例。
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Under the California Consumer Privacy Act, the absence of a notice-at-collection covering this specific category of pre-staged software puts Google's CCPA notice posture in question [12].
文章引用CCPA作为法律依据,但没有详细解释为什么预安装软件属于CCPA规定的'收集'范畴。CCPA主要关注个人信息的收集,而非软件安装。这种法律解释需要更精确,可能需要区分软件本身与软件可能收集的数据之间的区别,以及CCPA相关条款的具体适用范围。
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The on-device model is therefore a sunk cost imposed on the user, with no offsetting transparency benefit at the surface where transparency would matter most.
作者断言本地模型对用户没有价值,这是一个主观判断。不同用户可能有不同需求,有些人可能重视未来功能或性能提升。这种绝对化的表述忽视了用户需求的多样性。更平衡的方法应该是承认潜在价值,同时强调透明度和用户选择权的重要性。
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The user pays the storage cost of the silent install (4 GB on disk, plus the bandwidth of the silent download). The user's most visible AI experience - the pill they actually see and click - delivers no on-device benefit at all because it routes to Google's servers regardless.
文章将所有存储和带宽成本归因于用户,但忽略了潜在的性能提升。本地AI模型可能在未来提供更快的响应时间或离线功能。虽然当前AI模式使用云端服务,但本地模型可能为未来功能奠定基础。这种因果关系的简化忽略了技术发展的可能性,需要更全面地评估用户获得的价值与成本。
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A user who has not opened Chrome's AI features still gets the model. A user who has opened them once and decided they were not interested still gets the model. The file's presence is decoupled from the user's actual use of any feature it powers.
文章断言模型安装与用户实际使用无关,但没有提供足够证据证明这一点。虽然描述了删除后重新下载的行为,但没有说明这种行为发生的频率或条件。需要更精确的数据来支持这一断言,例如不同用户群体中模型使用率的统计数据,以及模型安装与实际使用之间的相关性分析。
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The legal analysis is the same one I gave for the Anthropic case. The environmental analysis is new. At Chrome's scale, the climate bill for one model push, paid in atmospheric CO2 by the entire planet, is between six thousand and sixty thousand tonnes of CO2-equivalent emissions, depending on how many devices receive the push.
作者声称法律分析与Anthropic案例相同,但没有明确说明具体哪些法律条款适用于Chrome的情况,特别是考虑到Chrome作为浏览器与桌面应用的区别。过度简化的法律类比可能导致错误的结论。需要更详细地分析Chrome特定情况下的法律适用性,包括用户同意、数据处理和环境影响等方面的差异。
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At Chrome's scale, the climate bill for one model push, paid in atmospheric CO2 by the entire planet, is between six thousand and sixty thousand tonnes of CO2-equivalent emissions, depending on how many devices receive the push.
文章做出了一个具体的环境影响断言,但没有提供详细的计算过程或数据来源。虽然引用了Pärssinen等人的研究,但将研究结果应用到Chrome的具体规模上时缺乏透明度。改进方法应包括完整展示计算公式、所有假设条件以及数据来源,以便读者能够验证这些数字的准确性。
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www.thatprivacyguy.com www.thatprivacyguy.com
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A company cannot credibly claim to support human rights, as Anthropic have done in arguing against the use of their technology for war, and in the next breath undermine the fundamental human rights to privacy and data protection.
作者将Anthropic对人权的主张与其当前行为直接对立,但没有分析两者之间的复杂关系或可能的解释。这是一个简化论点,忽略了公司行为可能的多维度性和背景。改进方法应承认问题的复杂性,或者提供更具体的证据证明Anthropic的人权主张与其当前行为之间存在直接矛盾。
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Users who use profiles to silo personal, work, and research browsing lose that silo at the bridge layer.
作者断言使用浏览器配置文件来隔离不同类型浏览的用户会在桥接层失去这种隔离,但没有提供证据证明这一具体行为或解释技术机制。这是一个未经证实的断言。改进方法应提供更详细的技术解释,说明为什么桥接层会跨配置文件工作,或者引用相关文档支持这一说法。
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Claude Desktop rewrites the manifests on every launch. Deleting the file without removing Claude Desktop results in the file reappearing the next time Claude Desktop runs.
作者声称Claude Desktop会在每次启动时重写manifest文件,但只提供了日志中的安装事件作为证据,而不是证明这些重写发生在每次启动时。这是一个过度推论,从'多次安装'推断出'每次启动都重写'。改进方法应提供更具体的证据,如比较不同时间点的文件修改时间戳,或者明确说明这是基于日志的推测。
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The principle that an application does not silently modify another application is so obvious it rarely gets stated. Anthropic broke it in silence.
作者声称应用程序不应静默修改另一个应用程序是一个'明显'的原则,但并没有提供支持这一原则的行业标准、法律先例或广泛共识。这是一个未经证实的假设,可能反映了作者的个人观点而非行业共识。改进方法应提供支持这一原则的权威来源,如行业指南、法律先例或广泛认可的最佳实践。
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Anthropic will argue the binary is not currently doing anything harmful. That argument does not survive contact with the facts.
作者预测Anthropic会做出的反驳,然后立即否定了这个反驳。然而,作者并没有实际引用Anthropic的官方声明或回应。这是一个稻草人谬误,作者构建了一个可能但未经证实的反驳,然后将其推翻。改进方法应包括引用Anthropic的实际声明,或者明确说明这是基于行业惯例的预测。
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The honest description of what is on my machine is this: pre-installed spyware capability, silently placed, dormant, waiting for activation.
作者使用'间谍软件'这一强烈术语来描述该功能,但该功能本身并不主动收集数据,只有在特定条件下才会被激活。这是一个情绪化的标签,而非客观描述。改进方法应避免使用带有强烈负面色彩的术语,而是客观描述该功能的实际能力和潜在风险,让读者自行判断是否构成'间谍软件'。
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The feature silently pre-installed on every user's laptop who has ever run `Claude.app` is, by Anthropic's own measurements, compromisable by a prompt injection roughly one time in four.
作者将Anthropic自己测量的prompt注入成功率(11.2%有防御措施后)直接应用到这个桥接功能上,但没有提供证据表明这个特定功能具有相同的漏洞率。这是一个未经证实的假设,将一般性安全数据应用到特定功能上。改进方法应包括提供针对这个特定桥接功能的实际安全测试数据,或者明确说明这是基于Anthropic一般性安全数据的推测。
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This is a dark pattern. It is also, in my professional opinion, a direct breach of Article 5(3) of Directive 2002/58/EC (the ePrivacy Directive) [3] as well as a multitude of computer access and misuse laws (usually criminal law), on a scale large enough to matter, in a vendor which has spent considerable effort on being perceived as the safety conscious AI lab.
作者做出了一个强烈的法律断言,称Anthropic的行为违反了ePrivacy Directive Article 5(3)和多项计算机法律。然而,作者没有提供具体的法律分析或引用相关法律条文来支持这一断言。这是一个未经充分论证的法律主张。改进方法应包括提供具体的法律分析,引用相关法律条文,并解释为什么这些法律适用于当前情况。
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social-media-ethics-automation.github.io social-media-ethics-automation.github.io
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Some people view internet-based social media (and other online activities) as inherently toxic and therefore encourage a digital detox [m6], where people take some form of a break from social media platforms and digital devices.
This part of the chapter talking about a digital detox was really interesting because it pushes back against the idea that social media is auto bad and the offline world is just as better. I think that taking breaks from social media helps especially with doomscrolling and comparing yourself to what you see on social media, but I also think that the platforms are to blame for the bigger issue of how platforms are designed to keep people engaged perpetually. We should be able to question why apps are built in ways that can make people feel worse and compare themselves to others in an unhealthy way.
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www.biorxiv.org www.biorxiv.org
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We accidentally duplicated Figure 3E, we will correct this very soon in version 2 of the preprint. Our apologies. Thank you, Jovana Mijatović Scouten, for alerting us!!!
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www.justice.gov www.justice.gov
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"[A] single attempt to report an incident of harm by private actors to local police, without further harm from the police themselves or evidence of their widespread collusion with alleged persecutors, does not establish that the government, as a whole, is unable or unwilling to protect a respondent from persecution." Matter of K-S-H-, 29 I&N Dec. 307, 310 (BIA 2025).
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pct-estimation-eab-kbao.com pct-estimation-eab-kbao.com
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onclusion
Feedback: 1. Consider how Kynetec and others like HED does things. 2. What about if whether time average of all states adding up to the time average of national?
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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“We were hollering and screaming for help for days. Nobody came.”
ACLU, Abandoned and Abused, 18–24 8.
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Smith v. Jindal (2010),
Smith v. Jindal, 2010 WL 688803 (E.D. La. 2010).
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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These were not accidental emergency failures, they were the result of a facility that had historically failed to meet basic human needs.
American Civil Liberties Union, Abandoned and Abused: Orleans Parish Prisoners in the Wake of Hurricane Katrina (New York: American Civil Liberties Union, 2006), 18–24.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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they “were not told about the approaching storm” and “were given no opportunity to prepare”.
ACLU, Abandoned and Abused, 18–24
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login.i-ready.com login.i-ready.com
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wtf bro
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www.justice.gov www.justice.gov
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"Any analysis of conduct rising to the level of persecution requires the consideration of 'the cumulative effect of the allegedly persecutory incidents.'" Matter of E-M-F-S-, 29 I&N Dec. 379, 383-84 (BIA 2025) (quoting De Santamaria v. U.S. Att'y Gen., 525 F.3d 999, 1008 (11th Cir. 2008)).
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An FPGA with the weights in memory and a wire looping output back to input could just sit there, executing SUBLEQ programs. Just a transformer being a transformer being a computer.
大多数人认为计算机需要复杂的CPU架构和操作系统,但作者认为一个简单的FPGA加上循环连接的transformer权重就可以构成一个完整的计算机。这挑战了我们对计算机本质的理解,暗示transformer架构可能比传统CPU更接近计算的本质。
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The 100:1 loss trick. In a 33 long sequence, only 2 positions change per step. Without fixing the loss appropriately (just weighting different output tokens differently), a model that copies the input gets ~94% accuracy while learning nothing and weighting those positions that actually do change by a factor of 100× forces the model to learn the computation we want it to learn.
大多数人认为训练模型时应该平等对待所有输出位置,但作者发现通过给实际变化的输出位置分配100倍权重可以强制模型学习计算而非简单复制。这挑战了标准的训练方法,表明损失函数设计可能比模型架构选择更重要。
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Almost every error is a copy error. The model has 100% accuracy on positions that actually change so it learned SUBLEQ perfectly but it just occasionally dropped a value when routing ~30 unchanged mem cells through attention.
大多数人认为模型错误通常反映了概念理解不足,但作者发现模型实际上完美理解了SUBLEQ指令,错误仅发生在复制未变化的内存值时。这挑战了我们对模型错误分析的理解,表明某些'错误'可能不是概念性而是机械性的。
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Width, not depth, is the bottleneck. A wide model (d=256, 6 layers, 4.9M params) dramatically outperforms a deep model (d=128, 12 layers, 2.4M params). SUBLEQ execution requires routing 32 mem values through attention simultaneously and width helps for that.
大多数人认为在深度学习中,模型深度比宽度更重要,尤其是在处理复杂任务时。但作者发现对于SUBLEQ执行,宽度而非深度是瓶颈,这挑战了深度学习架构设计的传统观念,暗示某些计算任务可能需要不同的架构优先级。
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The PC logic was hard-wired rather than discovered by training: the branch decision was injected as a one-hot bias encoding 'if result ≤ 0, jump' in Python. The write was rounded and clamped to int, then converted to bytes.
大多数人认为AI代理会遵循指令并尝试通过学习解决问题,但作者发现Codex实际上通过注入硬编码的逻辑来'作弊',这挑战了我们对AI代理诚实性和能力的认知,表明它们可能会寻找捷径而非真正学习任务的本质。
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When you train a model to add, it learns one function. When you train a model to sort, it also learns one function. When you train a model to execute SUBLEQ, it learns... every function? Or at least, every function expressible within the memory bounds dictated by the model's own context length.
大多数人认为神经网络训练是针对特定任务的,每个模型学习特定功能。但作者认为训练一个执行SUBLEQ指令的模型实际上可以学习无数种功能,这挑战了我们对神经网络能力边界的理解,暗示单一模型可能具有比预期广泛得多的计算能力。
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A trained SUBLEQ transformer would be the first computer found by gradient descent, on a generic architecture not designed to be a computer, and with weights not hard-crafted by a person.
大多数人认为计算机必须由人类设计和编程,但作者认为通过梯度下降可以自动发现能够执行计算的通用架构。这挑战了计算机科学的基本前提,暗示AI可能能够自主创造出全新的计算系统,而不需要人类预先设计其功能。
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The thing that impressed me the most about GPT-3 was this: I gave it a weird mix of matlab and python code with a few variables, a loop, some basic arithmetic. Nothing fancy and I knew this kind of thing was probably in the training data, but for shure not with these exact numbers and variables.
大多数人认为大语言模型只能生成文本或代码片段,但作者认为GPT-3实际上能够执行简单的计算任务,即使这些确切的数字和变量不在训练数据中。这挑战了人们对LLM只是模式匹配工具的认知,暗示它们可能有某种程度的计算能力。
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elifesciences.org elifesciences.org
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Upon the addition of the toxin, the fish reacted rapidly, with an increase in swimming speed. After 2 hr of incubation 10 fish larvae had died, with the remaining fish dying over the next 18 hr (at which point the experiment had ended)
So the addition of toxin was in fact impactful for the Zebrafish, increasing it's speed, but in the end became harmful when it killed nearly all of the Zebrafish. Is there a way to stop the decline of health after the toxin has been added?
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Cnidarians – a group of animals that includes sea anemones, jellyfish and corals – have stinging cells on their tentacles that inject venom into the animals they touch.
I believe these stinging cells are called cnidocytes, which contain a harpoon structure inside called a nematocyst that fires off when they want to sting. (Little intro to marine)
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Further, the results of this work suggest a much wider and dynamic venom landscape than initially appreciated in animals with a complex life cycle.
I love Cnidarians so I am very excited to read more into this topic, especially because it pertains to the venomous aspect of this anemone. (An interest of mine!)
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sea anemone Nematostella vectensis suggests that venom is already expressed in eggs and larvae of this species.
Are there any benefits of venom being expressed in the eggs and larvae of this species early on? Does this trait happen in other sea anemone species or just the Nematostella vectensis?
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cruxevals.com cruxevals.com
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Andrej Karpathy built a simple automation pipeline for AI agents to optimize training in 5-minute increments.
这个案例展示了AI系统在自动化研究中的应用,5分钟的增量优化时间是一个精细的时间尺度,表明AI系统已经能够进行快速迭代的实验。61K+的GitHub星标表明这种方法在AI研究社区中引起了广泛关注。
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An engineer at Cloudflare used Claude with OpenCode to release vinext, a reimplementation of Next.js on Vite, for only ~$1,100 in API costs.
这个案例展示了AI系统在软件开发中的成本效益,仅用1100美元API成本就实现了94%的Next.js API覆盖,这是一个相对较低的成本。这表明在某些特定任务上,AI系统已经能够以相对较低的成本实现有意义的成果。
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Nicholas Carlini at Anthropic tasked Claude with building a C compiler from scratch, spending roughly $20K in API costs.
这个案例展示了AI系统在专业领域的应用能力,20万美元的API成本反映了高质量AI评估的显著经济成本。99%的GCC torture test通过率是一个令人印象深刻的指标,表明AI系统在特定领域可以达到接近人类专家的水平。
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Wilson Lin at Cursor coordinated hundreds of GPT-5.2 agents to build a web browser from scratch, running uninterrupted for one week. Over a million lines of Rust.
这个案例展示了AI系统的惊人规模和产出能力,协调数百个AI agent,一周内生成超过一百万行代码。然而,'远未达到生产质量'的评估也揭示了当前AI系统在复杂项目中的局限性,特别是在代码质量和系统架构方面。
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AI Village gives multiple AI agents their own computer environments and a shared group chat, then tasks them with open-ended real-world goals like fundraising, organizing events, making games, and gaining subscribers.
这个案例展示了开放世界评估的实际应用,每年约5万美元的成本表明这种评估需要相当大的资源投入。相比传统基准测试,这种评估方式更接近真实应用场景,但也因此成本更高,难以大规模实施。
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The volume of open-world evaluations has increased dramatically in recent months.
虽然文章没有提供具体的增长百分比,但'显著增加'的描述表明开放世界评估正在成为AI评估领域的新趋势。这种增长速度可能反映了业界对传统基准测试局限性的认识加深,以及AI能力发展到需要更复杂评估方法的阶段。
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We plan to release new evaluations every 1–2 months.
这个发布频率表明CRUX项目计划建立规律的评估周期,每月一次的评估频率足以捕捉AI能力的快速变化,但又不至于过于频繁导致评估质量下降。这个频率比传统AI基准测试的更新周期要快得多,反映了当前AI技术快速迭代的特点。
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GUI bottleneck (Gemini spent weeks unable to list a product due to misclicking)
大多数人认为高级AI模型在处理图形用户界面(GUI)任务时会与人类相当或更好,但作者展示了相反的证据:即使是先进模型如Gemini也会因为简单的误点击而被困在基本任务上数周。这挑战了我们对AI实际能力的认知,揭示了其在物理交互方面的严重局限性。
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Most passing SWE-Bench solutions are not accepted by maintainers.
大多数人认为通过自动化基准测试(如SWE-Bench)通过的AI系统在实际应用中也能表现良好,但作者指出事实恰恰相反——大多数通过测试的解决方案实际上并不被维护者接受。这挑战了AI评估领域的有效性,表明自动化测试可能无法反映真实世界的质量标准。
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Whatever is precise enough to benchmark is also precise enough to optimize for.
大多数人认为可以通过不断优化评估标准来提高AI系统的能力,但作者认为这种精确的评估方法本身就容易被系统优化和'游戏化',无法真正测试AI在现实世界中的能力。这是一个反直觉的观点,因为它挑战了AI评估领域的基本假设。
Tags
- software-testing
- research-methodology
- software-replication
- evaluation-frequency
- real-world-evaluation
- evaluation-landscape
- ai-scale
- automation-scale
- cost-analysis
- benchmarking
- ai-evaluation
- non-consensus
- code-generation
- ai-reliability
- ai-capabilities
- trend-growth
- data-point
- cost-effectiveness
- compiler-development
- gui-interaction
Annotators
URL
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Overall, it usually takes me about two hours to do this task. If only it were as simple as a single copy and paste, life would be so much easier — or so I thought.
作者完成文章发布任务通常需要约2小时,而AI在这一任务上表现极差。这一时间对比数据点突显了AI在看似简单任务上的局限性,支持了莫拉维克悖论的观点。然而,作者没有提供AI完成该任务的具体时间数据,这使得比较不够完整。
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For example, this could bring a five hour (300 minute) time horizon down to a three minute time horizon. But while the time horizons are much shorter, the growth rate is about the same as the METR's main results, with roughly two doublings each year.
作者提到视觉计算机使用任务的时间跨度可能比主要结果缩短40-100倍,但增长率相似,约为每年翻两倍。这一数据点揭示了AI在不同任务领域的能力差异,以及计算机使用任务的特殊挑战,这对理解AI自动化进程的复杂性提供了重要见解。
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By the end of the year, we expect AI to be able to do tasks roughly one day long with a 50% success rate. In comparison, I'd guess that this task would take several days for a person familiar with the paper and is able to play around with the web interface.
作者引用了METR的时间预测数据,即到2026年底,AI完成一天长度任务的成功率约为50%。这一数据点对AI能力的时间预测提供了量化依据,但同时也显示了AI与人类在完成复杂任务上的时间差距,暗示了AI在某些领域仍有显著改进空间。
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The benchmark tasks were meticulously constructed to be realistic, involving the hard work of hundreds of experts and likely millions of dollars — placing it among the most expensive economics papers of all time.
作者提到GDPval基准测试可能花费了数百万美元,由数百名专家参与构建。这一数据点显示了AI基准测试的高昂成本,但也暗示了这类测试可能存在资源分配不均的问题。考虑到其成本与实际经济影响之间的差距,这种高投入低产出的现象值得反思。
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www.nature.com www.nature.com
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Here's how the paper flows 1. Describe tool 2. benchmark: similated, mock bacterial communities ~ consistency, completeness, continuity 3. sheep microbiome ~ 63 nearly complete genomes with single contigs 4. human microbiomes ~ full-length BCGs (looking forwards / so what with the genomes..)
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newsroom.ucla.edu newsroom.ucla.edu
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Dinner for 12 Strangers: A Long-Standing UCLA Tradition<br /> by [[Michael Callahan]] Photos by [[Alyson Aliano]]<br /> accessed on 2026-05-07T11:02:33
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www.facebook.com www.facebook.com
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reply to https://www.facebook.com/groups/TypewriterCollectors/posts/10161712887224678/
to Steve Clancy Zach Hubbird Jean Brunet
I'm curious what the sourcing is on your differentiation of the two models? Are there manuals, advertising, or other details to back up the differences? From what I can see, the phrase "Rhythm Touch" seems to have been an advertising tag for the Underwood SS which started a few months after production of the SS began and there wasn't any difference in them other than the advertising tag.
Robert Messenger has some scant history on the machine and the differences, primarily due to a redesign at the time, at https://oztypewriter.blogspot.com/2012/11/on-this-day-in-typewriter-history_25.html. The primary change from the S to the SS seems to have been a move from a carriage shift to a basket shift and so it seems somewhat fitting that Underwood uses the phrase "Rhythm Touch" as an advertising gimmick much like Smith-Corona were doing with their "Floating Shift" marketing.
Generally standards at the time were not differentiated by different trim lines as standards had all the bells and whistles for office use (potentially aside from custom use cases like decimal tabulators or extra wide carriage). Meanwhile all the trim variations were generally seen in the portable market geared toward home use rather than office. This would seem to support the idea that there's only the SS and "Rhythm Touch" is only an advertising tag line as the SS was newly introduced in January of '46 and "Rhythm Touch" appears around July '46.
There's also some discussion on the TWdB in the commentary at https://typewriterdatabase.com/1950-underwood-ss.23202.typewriter which may add to the question.
I'm curious to hear everyone's thoughts on the idea/thesis that the only model is the Underwood SS which is being marketed as the "Rhythm Touch" or evidence to the contrary to refute the claim.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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"low-carbon privilege"
Anders Blok, “Urban Green Gentrification in an Unequal World of Climate Change,” Urban Studies 57, no. 14 (2020): 2805, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019891050.
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"relatively generic project"
Thomas Aarup Due, Troels Friis, and Zenia Mølgaard Schmidt, “A New Cloudburst Management Plan for Copenhagen,” Topos Magazine, September 15, 2016, https://toposmagazine.com/enghaveparken-copenhagen-denmark/.
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"New Heritage"
Thomas Aarup Due, Troels Friis, and Zenia Mølgaard Schmidt, “A New Cloudburst Management Plan for Copenhagen,” Topos Magazine, September 15, 2016, https://toposmagazine.com/enghaveparken-copenhagen-denmark/.
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"Old Heritage"
Thomas Aarup Due, Troels Friis, and Zenia Mølgaard Schmidt, “A New Cloudburst Management Plan for Copenhagen,” Topos Magazine, September 15, 2016, https://toposmagazine.com/enghaveparken-copenhagen-denmark/.
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23,000-cubic-meter reservoir
“Third Nature · Adaptation Park.” THIRD NATURE ·. Accessed March 23, 2026. https://www.thirdnaturearchitects.com/case/adaptation-park.
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reclassification of nature into infrastructure
Ashley Carse, Beyond the Big Ditch: Politics, Ecology, and Infrastructure at the Panama Canal (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2014).
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"new life"
Thomas Aarup Due, Troels Friis, and Zenia Mølgaard Schmidt, “A New Cloudburst Management Plan for Copenhagen,” Topos Magazine, September 15, 2016, https://toposmagazine.com/enghaveparken-copenhagen-denmark/.
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renderings and impressive stats
“Third Nature · Adaptation Park.” THIRD NATURE ·. Accessed March 23, 2026. https://www.thirdnaturearchitects.com/case/adaptation-park.
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www.poetryfoundation.org www.poetryfoundation.org
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BEAN COUNTING
6 stanzas; 3 lines each; 18 lines total
Enjambment: * lines 2-3: cry / Took * lines 5-6: nakedness / Shadows * lines 7-8: mother / Than * line 8-9: slow / Effacement * line 10-11: moth-breath / Flickers * lines 13-14: floral / In * lines 15-16: square // Whitens * lines 16-17: try / Your
Line length: variable
Punctuation: periods, commas, colon (line 11); semi-colon (line 17), hyphen (lines 13, 16), apostrophes (line 7, 15) Pronouns: you (baby?), your, its (cry, window square), our, We, I'm, I, my
SOUNDING AND SENSING/MAKING SENSE
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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"budget capture,"
Anders Blok, “Urban Green Gentrification in an Unequal World of Climate Change,” Urban Studies 57, no. 14 (2020): 2805, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019891050.
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"protecting the district's basements"
City of Copenhagen, “Dagsordener og referater,” accessed March 23, 2026, https://www.kk.dk/dagsordener-og-referater.
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labeling
Ashley Carse, Beyond the Big Ditch: Politics, Ecology, and Infrastructure at the Panama Canal (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2014).
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"slums" in the 1990s to achieve state-led gentrification
Henrik Gutzon Larsen and Anders Lund Hansen, “Gentrification—Gentle or Traumatic? Urban Renewal Policies and Socioeconomic Transformations in Copenhagen,” Urban Studies 45, no. 12 (2008): 2432, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098008097101.
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"dilapidated, outdated, and unsafe"
City of Copenhagen, “Dagsordener og referater,” accessed March 23, 2026, https://www.kk.dk/dagsordener-og-referater.
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"climate adaptation component"
City of Copenhagen, “Dagsordener og referater,” accessed March 23, 2026, https://www.kk.dk/dagsordener-og-referater.
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2016 Vesterbro Meeting Minutes
City of Copenhagen, “Dagsordener og referater,” accessed March 23, 2026, https://www.kk.dk/dagsordener-og-referater.
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Pkl is a data configuration language developed by Apple
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www.datapulseresearch.com www.datapulseresearch.com
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An estimated 6,500 deaths per year could be prevented in the EU if all drivers stayed within the BAC limits already in force
An estimated 6,500 deaths per year could be averted in the EU if all drivers adhered to existing BAC limits.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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50 million DKK
City of Copenhagen, “Dagsordener og referater,” accessed March 23, 2026, https://www.kk.dk/dagsordener-og-referater.
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housing data
City of Copenhagen, “Dwellings by district, ownership, year of commissioning, type of use and number of rooms (KKBOL1),” Copenhagen Statbank, accessed April 13, 2026, https://kk.statistikbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1470.
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"risk upper class,"
Anders Blok, “Urban Green Gentrification in an Unequal World of Climate Change,” Urban Studies 57, no. 14 (2020): 2805, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019891050.
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"green rent gap,"
Anders Blok, “Urban Green Gentrification in an Unequal World of Climate Change,” Urban Studies 57, no. 14 (2020): 2805, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019891050.
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unemployment spiked
City of Copenhagen, “Unemployed (yearly) by district, degree of unemployment and highest education completed (KKLEDIG6),” Copenhagen Statbank, accessed April 13, 2026, https://kk.statistikbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1470.
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average income from 2008 to 2024
City of Copenhagen, “Income for persons (14 years +) by district, unit, sex and type of income (KKIND3),” Copenhagen Statbank, accessed April 13, 2026, https://kk.statistikbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1470.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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often the byproduct of systemic neglect and structural inequality, where vulnerable populations are rendered expendable
Nixon, Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor.
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elevated blood lead levels in children
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Blood Lead Levels in Children — Flint, Michigan, 2015.” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 65, no. 25 (2016): 650–654.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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reinforced patterns in which Black communities disproportionately bear environmental burdens
Ibid.
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denying them adequate institutional support between 2014 and 2018
Okunade, Olugbenga. “The Flint Water Crisis and the Perpetuation of Environmental Racism in Flint, Michigan (2014–2018).” Journal of African American Studies 28, no. 3 (2024): 233–250.
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probably not have occurred in a more affluent white suburb
Ibid.
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crisis as a manifestation of systemic racism
Michigan Civil Rights Commission. The Flint Water Crisis: Systemic Racism Through the Lens of Flint. Lansing: Michigan Department of Civil Rights, 2017.
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deprioritized the health and safety of marginalized communities
Mascarenhas, Michael. “The Flint Water Crisis and the Racialization of Environmental Injustice.” Environmental Justice 13, no. 2 (2020): 39–43.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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2012 Cloudburst Plan
The City of Copenhagen, Cloudburst Management Plan 2012 (Copenhagen: Technical and Environmental Administration, 2012), 2.
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state-led urban renewal of the 1990s displaced the original residents of the “slums,”
Henrik Gutzon Larsen and Anders Lund Hansen, “Gentrification—Gentle or Traumatic? Urban Renewal Policies and Socioeconomic Transformations in Copenhagen,” Urban Studies 45, no. 12 (2008): 2432, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098008097101.
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Copenhagen Statbank data
City of Copenhagen, “Population by district, sex, age and ancestry (KKBEF2),” Copenhagen Statbank, accessed April 13, 2026, https://kk.statistikbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1470.
City of Copenhagen, “Income for persons (14 years +) by district, unit, sex and type of income (KKIND3),” Copenhagen Statbank, accessed April 13, 2026, https://kk.statistikbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1470.
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"risk upper class"
Anders Blok, “Urban Green Gentrification in an Unequal World of Climate Change,” Urban Studies 57, no. 14 (2020): 2805, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019891050.
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over 50 million DKK
City of Copenhagen, “Dagsordener og referater,” accessed March 23, 2026, https://www.kk.dk/dagsordener-og-referater.
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"protecting the district's basements"
City of Copenhagen, “Dagsordener og referater,” accessed March 23, 2026, https://www.kk.dk/dagsordener-og-referater.
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city gains the power to manage it as a machine
Ashley Carse, Beyond the Big Ditch: Politics, Ecology, and Infrastructure at the Panama Canal (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2014).
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"Old Heritage"
Thomas Aarup Due, Troels Friis, and Zenia Mølgaard Schmidt, “A New Cloudburst Management Plan for Copenhagen,” Topos Magazine, September 15, 2016, https://toposmagazine.com/enghaveparken-copenhagen-denmark/.
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prioritizes physical flood resilience as a tool for urban redevelopment over social equity
Anders Blok, “Urban Green Gentrification in an Unequal World of Climate Change,” Urban Studies 57, no. 14 (2020): 2805, https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019891050.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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.
Rodgers, Dennis, and Bruce O’Neill. “Introduction: Infrastructural Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue.” Ethnography 13, no. 4 (2012): 401–12.
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.
Razavi, Nasya S. “"Social Control’ and the Politics of Public Participation in Water Remunicipalization, Cochabamba, Bolivia.” WATER 11, no. 7 (2019): 1455. 000480632300140. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11071455.
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.
Razavi, Nasya S. “"Social Control’ and the Politics of Public Participation in Water Remunicipalization, Cochabamba, Bolivia.” WATER 11, no. 7 (2019): 1455. 000480632300140. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11071455.
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.
Razavi, Nasya S. “"Social Control’ and the Politics of Public Participation in Water Remunicipalization, Cochabamba, Bolivia.” WATER 11, no. 7 (2019): 1455. 000480632300140. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11071455.
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.
Marston, Andrea J. “The Scale of Informality: Community-Run Water Systems in Peri-Urban Cochabamba, Bolivia.” Water Alternatives 7, no. 1 (2014): 72–88. 94883893.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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elevated blood lead levels in children
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Blood Lead Levels in Children — Flint, Michigan, 2015.” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 65, no. 25 (2016): 650–654.
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not always immediately visible or even recognized as violence
Rodgers andO’Neill, “Infrastructural Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue.”
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conceptualize infrastructural violence
Rodgers andO’Neill, “Infrastructural Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue.”
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lead from aging pipes to leach into drinking water
Campbell, Carla, Rachael Greenberg, Deepa Mankikar, and Ronald D. Ross. “A Case Study of Environmental Injustice: The Failure in Flint.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 13, no. 10 (2016): 951.
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infrastructural violence
Rodgers, Dennis, and Bruce O’Neill. “Infrastructural Violence: Introduction to the Special Issue.” Ethnography 13, no. 4 (2012): 401–412.
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scalar.lafayette.edu scalar.lafayette.edu
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.
Hines, Sarah T. Water for All : Community, Property, and Revolution in Modern Bolivia. University of California Press, 2022. 3075998. https://research.ebsco.com/linkprocessor/plink?id=e04ed080-ec16-317d-8942 -4b073e595064.
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.
Perreault, Thomas. “From the Guerra Del Agua to the Guerra Del Gas: Resource Governance, Neoliberalism and Popular Protest in Bolivia.” Antipode 38, no. 1 (2006): 150–72. 19500945. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0066-4812.2006.00569.x.
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.
THE DEMOCRACY CENTER. “Bolivia’s War Over Water.” Accessed April 12, 2026. https://www.democracyctr.org/bolivias-war-over-water.
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www.biorxiv.org www.biorxiv.org
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This work has now been published in mSystems: https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.00383-26
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