- Mar 2023
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it.wikipedia.org it.wikipedia.org
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Con l'uso del vaccino tipo Sabin c'era la possibilità di eliminare con le feci un virus vivo attenuato, con lo scopo di mettere in circolo una popolazione virale a bassa virulenza in modo da poter ottenere un'elevata copertura vaccinale di massa, anche nei confronti degli individui che per svariati motivi non erano stati vaccinati (ad esempio gli immigrati). Nel 1966 nasce la legge sull'obbligatorietà della vaccinazione anti-polio di massa per i nuovi nati nel primo anno con vaccino tipo Sabin, anche in considerazione della frequenza della malattia in questi anni.
NB: il testo barrato in alto (originariamente pubblicato da Wikipedia) è stato eliminato dagli editor di wikipedia in quanto per niente veritiero e compromettente (per bigpharma). Noi lo abbiamo conservato ed abbiamo commentato come segue:
ma se gli immigrati si avvantaggiano della cacca dei vaccinati per "vaccinarsi" contro la polio, che senso ha vaccinare anche loro? Quale prova scientifica, poi, ha dimostrato che gli immigrati si sono immunizzati entrando in contatto con le feci dei vaccinati col vaccino orale Sabin? Come conciliare l'immunizzazione vaccinale con lo spreading fecale di poliovirus 1, 2 e 3 rilevati nei sistemi fognari di comunità vaccinate con OPV? Vedi questo studio: Test di reazione a catena della polimerasi qualitativa per la rilevazione del Poliovirus vaccinale in campioni ambientali.
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- Jan 2023
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www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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In 2003 five northern Nigerian states boycotted the oral polio vaccine due to fears that it was unsafe. Though the international responses have been scrutinised in the literature, this paper argues that lessons still need to be learnt from the boycott: that the origins and continuation of the boycott were due to specific local factors.
Origin and continuation boycott made this unique.
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- Dec 2022
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www.nytimes.com www.nytimes.com
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In 1988, when polio was endemic in 125 countries, the annual assembly of national health ministers, meeting in Geneva, declared their intent to eradicate polio by 2000. That target was missed, but a $3 billion campaign had it contained in six countries by early 2003.
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- Aug 2022
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www.cbc.ca www.cbc.ca
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Hawthorn, A. (2021, September 26). Like polio, the long-term impact of COVID will be measured in disability | CBC News. CBC. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/apocalypse-then-disability-1.6187990
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- May 2022
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www.gatesnotes.com www.gatesnotes.com
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Unfortunately, there were more cases in 2018 than in 2017 (29 versus 22).
The numbers and rosy picture here aren't quite as nice as other—more detailed—reporting in the Economist recently would lead us to believe.
In some sense I do appreciate the sophistication of Bill Gates' science communication here though as I suspect that far more Westerners are his audience and a much larger proportion of them are uninformed anti-vaxxers who might latch onto the idea of vaccine-derived polio cases as further evidence for their worldview of not vaccinating their own children and thereby increasing heath risk in the United States.
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www.theatlantic.com www.theatlantic.com
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<small><cite class='h-cite via'>ᔥ <span class='p-author h-card'>Ian Bogost</span> in Ian Bogost on Twitter: "Also everyone should read this mathematical analysis of Candy Land. https://t.co/whCoronRVU" / Twitter (<time class='dt-published'>03/19/2021 09:04:59</time>)</cite></small>
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- Feb 2022
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Dr Ellie Murray, ScD 🇨🇦. (2022, February 18). If you have a little one who’s getting a vaccine soon but feeling a bit scared, this new book from @JanZauzmer is quite cute & might help them preview the experience. #VaccinesSaveLives https://t.co/MRngUYWsOJ [Tweet]. @EpiEllie. https://twitter.com/EpiEllie/status/1494695602248200198
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- Nov 2021
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Kilian, C. (2018, November 1). Polio and Vaccination: A Memoir of What We’ve Forgotten. The Tyee; The Tyee. https://thetyee.ca/Opinion/2018/11/01/Polio-Vaccination-Lessons/
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- Oct 2021
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firstdraftnews.org firstdraftnews.org
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How fake videos unravelled Pakistan’s war on polio. (2020, February 20). First Draft. https://firstdraftnews.org:443/articles/how-fake-videos-unravelled-pakistans-war-on-polio/
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- Sep 2021
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firstdraftnews.org firstdraftnews.org
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Vaccine case study: Understanding the impact of polio vaccine disinformation in Pakistan. (n.d.). First Draft. Retrieved September 27, 2021, from https://firstdraftnews.org:443/long-form-article/first-draft-case-study-understanding-the-impact-of-polio-vaccine-disinformation-in-pakistan/
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- Apr 2021
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journals.plos.org journals.plos.org
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Jegede, A. S. (2007). What Led to the Nigerian Boycott of the Polio Vaccination Campaign? PLOS Medicine, 4(3), e73. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0040073
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- Mar 2021
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www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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Fitzpatrick, M. (2006). The Cutter Incident: How America’s First Polio Vaccine Led to a Growing Vaccine Crisis. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 99(3), 156.
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- Jan 2021
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www.westonaprice.org www.westonaprice.org
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In 1945, against the advice of investigators who had studied the pharmacology of the compound and found it dangerous for all forms of life, DDT (chlorophenoethane, dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane) was released in the United States and other countries for general use by the public as an insecticide. . . .
Poliomyelitis can be caused by a virus, chemicals or a combination of the two.
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- Apr 2020
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www-sciencemag-org.ezproxy.rice.edu www-sciencemag-org.ezproxy.rice.edu
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wastewater monitoring in Israel, for example, picked up a polio outbreak before any clinical cases appeared at all, according to a 2018 study.
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