Aguntur
ago can mean to argue or make a case, as in a law case
Aguntur
ago can mean to argue or make a case, as in a law case
deprecatio
precor, precari - prayer, plea
myoparoni
myoparo, -onis: light pirate ship
re vera
idiom - "in reality," "actually"
adscita
adscio/ascio, -ire: to accept, adopt
sancire
sancio, sancire - to confirm, consecrate
vestigia
vestigium, -i, n. footprint, trace
decumarum
decumae = decimae (tenths or tithes)
verbenis
verbena, -ae, f. branches, boughs, laurels
infulis
infula: fillet, ribbon (ritual decoration)
animus
mindset, disposition, emotional state
propatulo
=aperto
planities
planities, -ei, f. - flatness
edito
edo, edire; = perexcelsus
perstringere
perstringo: tie up; touch upon
ordiri
ordio, -ire: to begin to weave (literally or figuratively)
coarguitur
coarguo, -ere: prove guilty
infitiandi
gerund, active in voice infitior, ari - to deny
Qui
"How" (Qui can also be ablative, in an archaic form)
adamasti
ad+amo, amare
defertur
see note on deferunt in 99
deferunt
defero can specifically mean reporting to the officials, giving information, ratting someone out, petitioning for action
aeditumi
= custos (aedes + tueor)
bucina
a trumpet
num
"whether" (introduces an indirect question)
Noli
Second person singular imperative of nolo, nolle
arulae
diminutive form of ara, arae, f.
signa
can mean "signs" generally, but here means sculptures or statues
puritanical
practicing or affecting strict religious or moral behavior.
archaic
very old or old-fashioned.
decorous
in keeping with good taste and propriety; polite and restrained.
Numquam tam male est Siculis quin aliquid facete et commode dicant, velut in hac re aiebant in labores Herculis non minus hunc immanissimum verrem quam illum aprum Erymanthium referri oportere
Numquam tam male est Siculis
quin - "but that," "that...not" verres, -is = aper, apri - wild boar (a pun on Verres' name) refero, referre - to report, relate, tell the story of facete - cleverly, facetiously
sigilla perparvula
diminutives of signum and parvus
fors
fors, fortis - luck, chance
vectibus
vectis, -is - lever
convulsis repagulis ecfractisque valvis
ablative absolute<br> convulsus - shaken, torn apart<br> repagula, -ae - bolt<br> valva, -ae - door
clavis ac fustibus
clava, -ae and fustis, -is are both types of cudgel/club
mulcati
mulco, -are - to beat
rictum eius ac mentum
rictus, -i, n. smile/mouth <br> mentum, -i, n. chin
praefuisse
praesum, praeesse: to be in charge of (the thing you're in charge of goes in the dative)
commodaturum
commodo, -are - to lend future active participle (esse implied makes it a future infinitive)
veri simile
"similar to the truth" = "plausible" or "likely"
pecuniarum captarum
These are all genitives of legal charge <br> pecuniam + capio = take a bribe (or maybe extort money, here?)
tamquam
"as though," "as if"
spectat
specto, -are can mean "pertain to" or "be relevant to"
peculatus
<"peculation" in English - embezzling public funds
opus est
"there is need of" + ablative or nominative (+ dative of the person who needs it)
disposite
in an organized/orderly way
obriguisset
obrigesco: to go stiff or rigid
usque eo
"up to that point" or "to that degree" (usque = as far as)
divaricari
divarico, -are - to spread out
caederetur
caedo, caedere - to strike, beat, cut down, or kill (not in this case, though)
gloaming
dusk/twilight
annealed
moulded/made less hard
loci
points where something is located
guile
slyness/cunning
travail
painful/laborious effort
angular
sharp
wrester
someone who obtains something by pulling it violently with twisting movements
glissades
a way of sliding down a steep slope of snow or ice, typically on the feet with the support of an ice axe.
meristem
a formative plant tissue usually made up of small cells capable of dividing indefinitely and giving rise to similar cells or to cells that differentiate to produce the definitive tissues and organs.
foments
stirs
irradiated
expose to radiation, illuminate
marginalia
notes on the margins of a text
derrick
"A machine for hoisting and moving heavy objects, consisting of a movable boom equipped with cables and pulleys and connected to the base of an upright stationary beam." - thefreedictionary.com
grove
a small wood, orchard, or group of trees. -Oxford Dictionaries
going back to find something they found before
wasteful
Adjective:(of a person, action, or process) using or expending something of value carelessly, extravagantly, or to no purpose.
conflict minerals
What are these? This term has showed up more than once.
garments
clothes
arcana
Of course men haven't been discriminated against as much a women in the work place. Men are "meant" to do jobs in STEM, while women aren't really seen in the STEM program as much. Women deserve to be recognized in anything as much as men are they're just as good.
NewsNightly NewsMeet the PressDatelineMSNBCTODAYSearchSponsored ByHalf of women in STEM have experienced gender discrimination at work, study finds Share this —U.S. newsHalf of women in STEM have experienced gender discrimination at work, study finds An Assistant Professor of Genetics and Developmental Biology works on stem cells.Spencer Platt / Getty Images filemps._execAd("interstitial");Breaking News EmailsGet breaking news alerts and special reports. The news and stories that matter, delivered weekday mornings.SUBSCRIBEJan. 9, 2018 / 2:26 PM CST / Updated Jan. 9, 2018 / 2:26 PM CSTBy Elizabeth ChuckHalf of all women working in science, technology, engineering and math have experienced gender discrimination at work, according to a new study released the day after a disgraced Google engineer filed a lawsuit claiming white conservative men are the true victims of Silicon Valley.James Damore was fired from Google after writing a 10-page memo citing women's "neuroticism" as a reason there are fewer female workers in high-stress jobs at the search giant. The lawsuit he filed Monday argues that Google was so overly concerned with filling gender and racial quotas that it was hurting male employees as well as potential male employees.Video Will Begin In...3Fired Google engineer James Damore defends his manifesto about diversityAug. 10, 201702:34But a study out on Tuesday from the Pew Research Center, which polled more than 4,900 workers in the U.S., found that in the traditionally male-dominated fields of science, technology, engineering and math (STEM), only 19 percent of men said they had experienced gender discrimination at work, versus 50 percent of women.mps._execAd("boxinline");In certain STEM subsets, the proportion of women reporting discrimination was even higher: 78 percent of those who work in majority-male workplaces reported gender discrimination, followed by 74 percent of those working in computer jobs.Even outside of STEM, the numbers were high, with 41 percent of women in non-STEM jobs saying they've dealt with discrimination, the Pew study found."The challenges that women in STEM face often echo the challenges of all working women," said Cary Funk, lead author of the report and Pew's director of science and society research. "What the study does is take a broad-based look at the issues facing the STEM workforce. I think they really speak to the complex issues surrounding diversity in the workplace."The Pew study, which was conducted last July and August, before Hollywood's sexual misconduct scandal led to a national reckoning, also polled women on sexual harassment. Both groups were equally likely to say they had experienced sexual harassment at work — 22 percent.mps._execAd("boxinline",0,1,false);Both groups were less likely than their male counterparts to think that women are "usually treated fairly" when it comes to opportunities for promotion and advancement.RecommendedVideo Will Begin In...3Penny Marshall, famed actress and comedian, dead at 75Video Will Begin In...3Actress Penny Marshall dead at 75Damore's viewpoint, both in and outside of Google, is disputed. Google faces a separate suit filed by three women who allege the company pays women less than men for similar work and gives them less opportunity for promotions, bonuses and raises — a claim Google denies.Stephanie Newby, the CEO of Crimson Hexagon, an artificial intelligence company that provides consumer insights based on publicly available data, said she was "not at all surprised" by Pew's findings.In 2004, Newby founded Golden Seeds, an investment firm that provides capital to women-led businesses. At Crimson Hexagon, she said she has made a point of hiring and promoting qualified female candidates after seeing first-hand the challenges that women entrepreneurs and women in male-oriented jobs face.mps._execAd("boxinline",0,2,false);"We need environments where women can thrive, not be cornered about how they look or have to think about the kinds of things that make them worry about being different or trying to prove themselves, because so much energy can be expended on that instead of getting the job done," she said. "I think it provides a competitive advantage for us that we have women in senior positions."by Taboolaby TaboolaSPONSORED STORIESNationLandlines Are Disappearing with This Increasingly Popular OptionNationUndoExperianWhat is Alternative Credit Data?ExperianUndoby Taboolaby TaboolaSPONSORED STORIESDroneX ProThis $99 Drone Might Be The Most Amazing Invention In 2018DroneX ProUndoMy Smart Gadgets19 Insanely Cool Gadgets That Are Going To Sell Out This YearMy Smart GadgetsUndoUSA TodayMilitary Dad Comes Home To Unexpected ReactionUSA TodayUndogo.gadgetspost.com23 Cool Products Flying Off Shelves These Holidaysgo.gadgetspost.comUndoMicrosoft AzureHere’s What Makes An Azure Free Account So Valuable...Microsoft AzureUndoGadgets PostThe 19 Best Products Of 2018 RankedGadgets PostUndoTactical WatchMilitary Watch Everybody in United States is Talking AboutTactical WatchUndoTact WatchFinally. The Smart Watch Every Man In United States Has Been Waiting For!Tact WatchUndoU.S. newsSenate passes sweeping criminal justice reform billThe House is expected to take up the Senate version of the bill at a later date before sending it to the president.Senate Majority Leader Republican Mitch McConnell speaks during a news conference on negotiations to avoid a partial shutdown of the federal government on Capitol Hill on Dec. 18, 2018.Michael Reynolds / EPABreaking News EmailsGet breaking news alerts and special reports. The news and stories that matter, delivered weekday mornings.SUBSCRIBEDec. 18, 2018 / 8:02 PM CST / Updated 8:38 PM CSTBy Rebecca Shabad and Phil HelselWASHINGTON — The Senate passed a huge criminal law reform bill on Tuesday night, seizing on bipartisan support for the broadest set of changes to federal crime statutes in a generation.A rare coalition of conservatives, liberals, activists, prosecutors and defense attorneys — spanning the political spectrum — pushed senators to pass the "First Step Act" by a final vote of 87-12.mps._execAd("boxinline",0,3,false);The House is expected to take up the Senate version of the bill at a later date. The House passed a similar version of the bill back in May by a wide margin, 360-59.President Donald Trump announced in November that he backs the legislation.Supporters of the bill claim that changes passed in the Senate would make America's criminal justice system fairer, reduce overcrowding and save taxpayer dollars — much to the benefit of drug and non-violent offenders.The bill would not affect state prisons. It only covers federal prisoners, who make up less than 10 percent of America's prison population.mps._execAd("boxinline",0,4,false);Trump quickly jumped on Twitter to hail the bill’s passage, and said "America is the greatest Country in the world and my job is to fight for ALL citizens, even those who have made mistakes.""This will keep our communities safer, and provide hope and a second chance, to those who earn it. In addition to everything else, billions of dollars will be saved. I look forward to signing this into law!” the president tweeted.Durbin: Kushner 'very important partner' in passing criminal justice reform billDec. 18, 201802:44The Senate bill overcame late obstacles by Sens. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., and John Kennedy, R-La.RecommendedSchool district police officer hit and run caught on cameraMcConnell convinced government shutdown won't happenCotton railed against the First Step Act as a "jailbreak" and said too many crimes were being included to allow prisoners consideration for early release.mps._execAd("boxinline",0,5,false);Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, in urging senators to reject an amendment sponsored by Cotton, said “this law is centered towards those people that are the least violent people that are in prison already," and that “we’re only going to help low-level offenders.""Let's see if we can keep our bipartisan coalition together, to pass a bill that the president said that he is ready to sign," Grassley said. The amendment was defeated.A major provision of the bill gives judges more leeway to diverge from strict mandatory minimum sentences for nonviolent drug offenders with criminal histories.House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wisc., tweeted after the Senate vote: "Criminal justice reform is about giving more Americans a chance at redemption. The House looks forward to sending it to the president to become law."Rebecca ShabadRebecca Shabad is a congressional reporter for NBC News, based in Washington.Phil HelselPhil Helsel is a reporter for NBC News.David K. Li and Frank Thorp V contributed.MORE FROM newsAboutContactCareersPrivacy policyTerms of ServiceSiteMapAdvertiseAdChoices© 2018 NBC UNIVERSAL
What is our praxis here? What do we advocate for here? The whole article is just stating problems.
workforce
ethnicity
gender
diversity
jointure
An estate settled on a wife for the period during which she survives her husband, in lien of a dower.
dowager
A widow with a title or property derived from her late husband.
coruscations
Flashes or sparkles.
pales
Pales are the stakes of a fence that represent a property boundary.
supernumerary
(adj) present in excess of the normal or requisite number
http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/194438?redirectedFrom=supernumerary#eid
half mulatto
The definition of "mulatto" according to an American census in 1850 is a person who "has from 3/8th to 5/8th black blood." There were no instructions on how to determine the percentage of African ancestry, besides the use of previous censuses and even skin colour. The British and later Americans with Caucasian ancestry were very particular in describing how much African ancestry a person had, which lead to specific rules and regulations on their behaviour.
Miss Lambe is the first and only person mentioned in Austen's works identified as other than white, and it is interesting that she is rich and the "most important and precious".
assizes
The assizes were criminal courts of more serious cases, presided over by a judge.
hale
Hale: retaining exceptional health and vigor, alternatively free from defect, disease, or infirmity. interesting that this the second mention of disease/injury so far.
insalubrious
Insalubrious: not conducive to health. Note that what is good is characterized as healthy and what is bad is characterized as unhealthy, which is especially significant given that Austen wrote Sanditon while suffering from poor health herself.
milch
A cow or other domestic mammal kept for its milk.
consumptive
"Affected with a wasting disease, especially pulmonary tuberculosis." A dated term.
eleemosynary
Relating to or dependent on charity; charitable.
amelioration
The act of making something better; improvement.
groom
Groom refers to someone who is responsible for the management of horses.
the high road
A now uncommon way of saying main road, but also euphemistically used to describe the most moral way. This text grapples with ethics in business ventures, particularly given the evident gentrification happening in Sanditon as a result of hypochondria that Austen describes as a pass time of the privileged. http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/86929?redirectedFrom=high+road#eid
cottage ornèe
Cottage ornée or decorated cottage, dates back to a movement of "rustic" stylised cottages of the late 18th and early 19th century during the Romantic movement, when some sought to discover a more "natural" way of living as opposed to the formality of the preceding baroque and neo-classical architectural styles. via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cottage_orn%C3%A9
For more on the origins of the cottage ornée (in the Regency era in particular): https://regencyredingote.wordpress.com/2012/03/16/cottage-orn-style/
coadjutor
(noun): a bishop appointed to assist a diocesan bishop, and often also designated as his successor.
A diocesan bishop, within various religious denominations, is a bishop (or archbishop) in pastoral charge of a(n arch)diocese, as opposed to a titular bishop or archbishop, whose see is only nominal, not pastoral. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocesan_bishop
sagacity
Sagacity refers to showing keen mental discernment or good judgement.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/sagacious.
Michaelmas
Michaelmas is a Christian festival taking place on September 29 which honors the archangel Michael for defeating Satan in the war in Heaven. This article contains specific British traditions and emblems from Michaelmas festivities:
Links to common words/themes throughout the annotations
unremittin
never relaxed or slackening; incessant
This document describes a vocabulary for annotating descriptions of vocabularies with examples and usage notes.
arcane
requiring secret or mysterious knowledge
Creating a habit to use vocabulary in normal classroom talk makes a lot of sense using vocab. in normal conversations so students understand it in a practical manner. I'll develop a habit to use more vocab. while talking with students about peer interactions like: playground issues, talking with peers and friends. If they hear new words and understand them in a real-world context they maintain them long-term. Makes sense! love it!
scrimmages
A rough or vigorous struggle.
cuyo
"whose"
exordium
definition: a beginning or introduction especially to a discourse or composition
pancgyrical,
Definition: a lofty oration or writing in praise of a person or a thing; eulogy.
torpid
Definition: having lost motion or the power of exertion or feeling; numb
(I am really into some of Campbell's word choice throughout this whole piece)
endeavour
vocal
the incentive
vocab
overwhelm
vocab. Need usages with strong emotional impact.
consider
часто употребляется в каких контекстах? F.e. consider I have two apples.
Gramercy
From the Old French, "grand merci" or, "great thanks".
vocab