- Last 7 days
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ontheroadtotheroad7.wordpress.com ontheroadtotheroad7.wordpress.comAnnotations112
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glens
A narrow, secluded valley.
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vermiculate
Marked with irregular fine lines or with wavy impressed lines.
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moss
Moss is a very small soft green plant which grows on damp soil, or on wood or stone.
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wimpled
To cause to ripple.
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brook
A small stream.
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fore-stock
Also called "fore-end", the forestock is the part of the stock of a firearm under the barrel and forward of the trigger guard.
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matted
Twisted into a firm, messy mass.
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stoven
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bandolier
A belt worn over the shoulder and across the breast often for the suspending or supporting of some article (such as cartridges) or as a part of an official or ceremonial dress.
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hove into view
When something heaves into view or heaves into sight, it appears.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/heave-into-view-heave-into-sight
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loess
A type of light brown or greyish soil, consisting of very small pieces of quartz and clay, that is blown and left behind by the wind.
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wax
Something likened to wax as soft, impressionable, or readily molded.
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encroached
Entered by gradual steps or by stealth.
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rickety
A rickety structure or piece of furniture is not very strong or well made, and seems likely to collapse or break.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/rickety
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plywood
Plywood is wood that consists of thin layers of wood stuck together.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/plywood
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isthmus
A narrow piece of land with water on each side that joins two larger areas of land.
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stitch
A least bit especially of clothing.
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moorland
Moorland is land which consists of moors, areas of open and usually high land with poor soil that is covered mainly with grass and heather.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/moorland https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/moor
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Scrawny
Unpleasantly thin, often with bones showing.
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sullen
Someone who is sullen is bad-tempered and does not speak much.
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trundling
Transporting in or as if in a wheeled vehicle.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/trundle
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wheezing
Breathing with difficulty usually with a whistling sound.
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jogtrot
A slow regular jerky pace (usually of a horse, or on horseback).
https://www.oed.com/dictionary/jog-trot_n?tab=meaning_and_use#40414780
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sloughed
To plod through or as if through mud.
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seaoats
Union grass, especially a tall grass.
https://www.oed.com/dictionary/sea-oats_n?tab=meaning_and_use#1171082000100
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swale
A long, low and often wet area of land.
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pruned
To reduce especially by eliminating superfluous matter.
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bootees
Usually ankle-length boots, slippers, or socks.
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tendrils
A tendril is something light and thin, for example a piece of hair which hangs loose and is away from the main part.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/tendril
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cocked
To set (the trigger) for firing.
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dredged
To dig, gather, or pull out with or as if with a dredge (a machine for removing earth usually by buckets on an endless chain or a suction tube). Here it means "to draw in the sand".
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pampooties
A kind of sandal or moccasin of untanned cowhide or sealskin sewn together and tied across the instep, traditionally worn by the inhabitants of the Aran Islands. Usually in plural.
https://www.oed.com/dictionary/pampootie_n?tab=meaning_and_use#32117635
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sailcloth
Sailcloth is a strong heavy cloth that is used for making things such as sails or tents.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/sailcloth
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plunder
Personal or household effects.
Interestingly, "plunder" can also mean something taken by force, theft, or fraud.
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waded
To walk through water or other liquid with some effort, because it is deep enough to come quite high up your legs, or thick.
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shrouded
Cut off from view.
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saucers
A saucer is a small curved plate on which you stand a cup.
It could also mean "flying saucer", a round, flat object which some people say they have seen in the sky and which they believe to be a spacecraft from another planet.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/saucer https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/flying-saucer
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Shuttling
Moving or traveling back and forth frequently.
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lolling
Hanging loosely or laxly.
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seething
In a state of extreme agitation.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/seething
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razorous
"Razorous" is a made-up yet intuitively word used by McCarthy to mean "like a razor".
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Knobby
Having lumps (= raised areas) on the surface.
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tokus
Slang for the buttocks.
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scampered
To run nimbly.
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seedpods
Long, narrow parts of some plants that contains the seeds and usually has a thick skin.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/seed-pod?q=seedpod
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rime
Frost formed by the freezing of supercooled water droplets in fog onto solid objects.
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saltbleached
Removed color because of salt.
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wrack
Seaweed or other marine vegetation that is floating in the sea or has been cast ashore.
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windrows
Lines of leaves, snow, dust, etc, swept together by the wind.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/windrow
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cove
A cove is a part of a coast where the land curves inwards so that the sea is partly enclosed.
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driftwood
Wood that is floating on the sea or brought onto the beach by the sea.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/driftwood
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bracken
A large fern (= a type of plant) that grows thickly in open areas of countryside, especially on hills, and in woods.
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squall
A sudden strong wind or short storm.
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slag
The fused material formed during the smelting or refining of metals.
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vat
A large container used for mixing or storing liquid substances, especially in a factory.
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careened
Keeled over to one side. "To keel over " means to turn upside down.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/careen https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/keel-over
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tanker
A ship or vehicle that is built to carry liquid or gas.
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leaden
A leaden sky or sea is dark grey and has no movement of clouds or waves.
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combers
Long curling waves of the sea.
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earnestness
Determination and seriousness, especially when this is without humour.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/earnestness
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flake
A small flat piece separated from a whole.
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coax
To get someone to do something by gentle urging, special attention, or flattery.
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passable
Capable of being passed into or through.
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cobble together
To do or make something quickly and not very carefully.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/cobble-together?q=cobble+something+together
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whorish
Lewd, unchaste.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/whorish
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cheroot
A cigar cut square at both ends.
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slender
Thin and delicate, often in a way that is attractive.
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quilts
Covering for a bed, made of two layers of cloth with a layer of soft filling between them, and stitched in lines or patterns through all the layers.
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yoked
A yoke is a long piece of wood which is tied across the necks of two animals such as oxen, in order to make them walk close together when they are pulling a plough.
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catamites
Boys kept by a pederast.
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harness
A piece of equipment with straps and belts, used to control or hold in place a person, animal, or object.
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gait
A particular way of walking.
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bludgeon
Short club with a thick, heavy, or loaded end.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/bludgeon
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Lanyards
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wallowed
Rolled around in an ungainly manner.
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embankment
An artificial slope made of earth and/or stones.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/embankment
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creek
A narrow or winding passage.
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nitty
Infested with nits [nits are the eggs of insects called lice which live in people's hair].
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/nitty https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/nit
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scorched
Slightly burned, or damaged by fire or heat.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/scorched
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stooped
With the the top half of the body bent forward and down.
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tar
Black sticky substance that is used especially for making roads.
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cooked
To be subjected to the action of intense heat.
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mastic
Any of various pasty materials used as protective coatings or cements.
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macadam
Small broken stones used in making roads.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/macadam
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heathen
Having no religion, or belonging to a religion that is not Christianity, Judaism, or Islam.
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draws
Shallow gullies or ravines.
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slats
Thin narrow flat strips especially of wood or metal.
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/slat
Interestiingly, the slang word "slats" can also refer to the ribs or the buttocks.
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wan
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rafters
Any of the parallel beams that support a roof.
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Wisp
Something frail, slight, or fleeting.
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Ratty
Shabby, unkempt.
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hide
The strong, thick skin of an animal, used for making leather.
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hacksaw
A small saw used especially for cutting metal.
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bored out
Pierced, perforated.
https://www.oed.com/dictionary/bore_v1?tab=meaning_and_use#16513011
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gusting
Blowing strongly.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/gust?q=gust+
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sleet
Snow which has been partially thawed by falling through an atmosphere of a temperature a little above freezing-point, usually accompanied by rain or snow.
https://www.oed.com/dictionary/sleet_n1?tab=meaning_and_use#22195712
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marauders
A person or animal that goes from one place to another looking for people to kill or things to steal or destroy.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/marauder
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ridges
Long, narrow raised parts of a surface, especially a high edge along a mountain.
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balefires
An outdoor fire often used as a signal fire.
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slush
The watery substance resulting from the partial melting of snow or ice.
https://www.oed.com/dictionary/slush_n1?tab=meaning_and_use#22329555
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reeds
Any of various tall grasses with slender often prominently jointed stems that grow especially in wet areas.
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Clamped
To fasten with or as if with a clamp or to hold tightly.
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blacktop
A material used on the surface of roads.
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/blacktop
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murk
Darkness or thick cloud, preventing you from seeing clearly.
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loped
A way of walking or moving using long, relaxed steps.
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bowels
"Bowel", usually used in plural, can have more than one meaning: - one of the divisions of the intestines; - the seat of pity, tenderness, or courage; - the interior parts, especially the deep or remote parts.
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rimstone
A calcareous deposit formed as a ring around an overflowing basin (as of a mineral hot spring).
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flues
A shaft, tube, or pipe, especially as used in a chimney, to carry off smoke, gas, etc.
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flowstone
Any mineral deposit, especially of calcium carbonate, formed in a cave by flowing water.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/flowstone
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tarpaulin
A piece of material used especially for protecting exposed objects or areas.
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glaucoma
A disease of the eye marked by increased pressure within the eyeball that can result in damage to the optic disc and gradual loss of vision.
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dimming
To reduce the light.
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- Nov 2024
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www.reddit.com www.reddit.com
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actual posted reply to https://old.reddit.com/r/Zettelkasten/comments/1gpx62s/is_a_zettelkasten_a_largely_unknown_form_of/
Taking too narrow a definition of zettelkasten is antithetical to the combinatorial creativity inherent in one of the zettelkasten's most important affordances.
OP was right on track, perhaps without knowing why... I appreciate that you scratch some of the historical surface, but an apple/tomato analogy is flimsy and the family tree is a lot closer. Too often we're ignoring the history of ars excerpendi, commonplacing, waste books, summas, early encyclopedias, etc. from the broad swath of intellectual history. What we now call a zettelkasten evolved very closely out of all these traditions. It's definitely not something that Luhmann suddenly invented one morning while lounging in the bath.
Stroll back a bit into the history to see what folks like Pliny the Elder, Konrad Gessner, Theodor Zwinger, Laurentius Beyerlink, or even the Brothers Grimm were doing centuries back and you'll realize it's all closer to a wide variety of heirloom apples and a modern Gala or Fuji. They were all broadly using zettelkasten methods in their work. Encyclopedias and dictionaries are more like sons and daughters, or viewed in other ways, maybe even parents to the zettelkasten. Almost everyone using them has different means and methods because their needs and goals are all different.
If you dig a bit you'll find fascinating tidbits like Samuel Hartlib describing early versions of "cut and paste" in 1641: “Zwinger made his excerpta by being using [sic] of old books and tearing whole leaves out of them, otherwise it had beene impossible to have written so much if every thing should have beene written or copied out.” (Talk about the collector's fallacy turned on its head!) As nice as Obsidian's new Web Clipper is this month, it's just another tool in a long line of tools that all do the same thing for much the same reasons.
Ignoring these contributions and their closeness means that you won't be able to take advantage of the various affordances all these methods in your own slip box, whichever form it takes. How will you ever evolve it into the paper machine that students a century hence are copying and mimicking and pontificating about in their generation's version of Reddit? Why couldn't a person's slip box have some flavor of an evolving encyclopedia? Maybe it's closer to Adler's Syntopicon? Maybe something different altogether for their particular use?
Those interested in expanding their practice might try some of the following for more details:
- Blair, Ann M. Too Much to Know: Managing Scholarly Information before the Modern Age. Yale University Press, 2010. https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300165395/too-much-know.
- Krajewski, Markus. Paper Machines: About Cards & Catalogs, 1548-1929. Translated by Peter Krapp. History and Foundations of Information Science. MIT Press, 2011. https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/paper-machines.
- Wright, Alex. Cataloging the World: Paul Otlet and the Birth of the Information Age. 1st ed. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.
For deeper dives on methods, try: https://www.zotero.org/groups/4676190/tools_for_thought/tags/note%20taking%20manuals/items/F8WSEABT/item-list
cc: u/JasperMcGee u/dasduvish u/Quack_quack_22
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Local file Local file
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poverty is no equalizer.
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Poverty is the feeling that your government is against you, not for you
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Poverty is the constant fear that it will get even worse.
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poverty is instability.
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Poverty is pain, physical pain
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Poverty is often material scarcity piled on chronic pain piled onincarceration piled on depression piled on addiction—on and on it goes.Poverty isn’t a line. It’s a tight knot of social maladies. It is connected toevery social problem we care about—crime, health, education, housing—and its persistence in American life means that millions of families aredenied safety and security and dignity in one of the richest nations in thehistory of the world.
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Poverty is diminished life and personhood.
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Poverty is embarrassing, shame inducing.
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Poverty is the loss of liberty.
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According to the latest national data, one in eighteenpeople in the United States lives in “deep poverty,” a subterranean level ofscarcity. Take the poverty line and cut it in half: Anything below that isconsidered deep poverty. The deep poverty line in 2020 was $6,380annually for a single person and $13,100 for a family of four. That year,almost 18 million people in America survived under these conditions. TheUnited States allows a much higher proportion of its children—over 5million of them—to endure deep poverty than any of its peer nations.
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Income volatility, the extent to which paychecks grow orshrink over short periods of time, has doubled since 1970.
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poverty is about money, ofcourse, but it is also a relentless piling on of problems.
working toward a definition of poverty and it's causes...
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But itwill also require that each of us, in our own way, become povertyabolitionists, unwinding ourselves from our neighbors’ deprivation andrefusing to live as unwitting enemies of the poor.
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The auctorial equivalent to the artist’s sketchbook is the “commonplace book,”
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- Oct 2024
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moodle.vassar.edu moodle.vassar.edu
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Vegetative state
Disorder of consciousness in which patients retain autonomic reflexes and the ability to spontaneously open their eyes despite being completely unresponsive in every other way.
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Hot zone
An area of the posterior cerebral cortex spanning the temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes. There is a strong possibility that it is the location of the full and content specific NCC. Content specific NCC are populations of neurons associated with specific perceptual experiences (e.g., facial recognition).
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No‑report paradigm
An experimental model in which groups that provide subjective reports of what they perceive (a presented stimulus) are compared with groups that do not provide such reports. Instead, we attempt to determine what the latter group is perceiving via physiological measures (neuroimaging technology). This method allows the NCC to be distinguished from activity which relates to them.
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In behavioral paradigms, consciousness is evaluated using verbal reports or physical responses indicating the perception of a presented stimulus. The accuracy of these reports/responses is unreliable when said stimuli are dubiously perceptible, because it is hard to tell whether the subject actually perceived the stimulus or simply guessed its position correctly. Forced-choice procedures can determine the subject's objective awareness of the stimulus by minimizing their subjective bias.
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Neural correlates ofconsciousness
The minimum neural processes which are together required (necessity and sufficiency) for an individual to experience any one particular conscious precept (seeing, hearing, thinking, feeling, etc.)
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Local file Local file
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Not all eeting notes need be transformed into main notes. For bestresults, practice non-attachment when it comes to eeting notes.
What is non-attachment?
What is he attempting to say here?
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e main note has a title that tells you about the idea found in the note
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daily notes
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“Personal knowledge management,” or “PKM” as it’s o en called,provides an umbrella under which people of disparate vocations engage indiscourse surrounding not only notes and note-taking, but every niche andnuance of managing information.
Is he poking fun at the PKM space here? This non-definition definition would seem to be a subtle jab certainly.
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A Note on Terminology
glad that he's got a section on coming to terms with some of the space, but he's only really looking at recent terminology since about 2013 and even more specifically terminology from Ahrens and how it's been used/misused.
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“analog” zettelkästen, although in this book I use theterm “paper-based.”
aside: interesting that he uses the umlaut here, but not consistently other places.
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e term comes from German, usuallytranslated as “slip box” or “note box,” less o en, “card catalog,”
also card index and card system (early 1900s)
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writing as a holistic process
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Local file Local file
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embodied in a ScJieme,
how does he define scheme? he goes past it pretty quickly here.
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But, the more heexamines the subject, and the more he goes by hispersonal experience, the more he will find it worthwhile to spend time on, and to practise carefully,fthisfirst department of Composition, as opposed to the mereExpression^] Indeed one might almost say that, if thisfirst department has been thoroughly well done, that isto say, if the Scheme of Headings and Sub-Headingshas been well prepared, the Expression will be a com-paratively easy matter.
Definition of the "first department of composition": <br /> The preparation (mise en place) for writing as opposed to the actual expression of the writing. By this he likely means the actions of Part II (collecting, selecting, arranging) of this book versus Part III.
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Local file Local file
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The Zettelkasten technique is a unique, strategic way for individuals to think and write. It may be best characterizedas an organization system that assists people in organizing their information while working, making it one of the mostefficient knowledge management strategies (studying or researching) [2].
A more solid definition of the form and structure of such a system is required here. I'm not sure what of these first two sentences they're referencing Helbig for here?
I'm already highly suspicious of this paper now.
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- Sep 2024
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Z orn ’s lemma. Suppose S, < is a partially ordered set with the property that every chain in S has an upper bound. Then S contains amaximal element.
typo : < should be ≤
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The axiom o f choice. Suppose {Si}, i E I, is a family of nonemptysets. Then there is a function / from I into U / Si such that f(i) E Sifor each i e I.
For any collection of non-empty sets, one can create a set by choosing one element from each set in the given collection.
There are a variety of other equivalent ways to state this as well as names. One variation is Zorn's lemma.
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Geometrically, topologywas the study of properties preserved by a certain group of transformations, the homeomorphisms. Geometry itself can be considered as thestudy of properties preserved by certain types of functions; e.g., Euclideanmetric geometry is the study of properties preserved by rigid (that is,distance-preserving) transformations (known sometimes as congruences).(Of course, as with topology, it is somewhat unfair to try to define geometry as the study of one particular thing.)
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laist.com laist.com
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This kind of gathering is called gleaning, which is when excess food in public areas gets harvested.
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- Aug 2024
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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09:30 David Allen: Work as anything that isn't done yet (broad definition of work)
Tags
Annotators
URL
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- Jun 2024
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www.lrb.co.uk www.lrb.co.uk
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The ‘industrial revolution’ is often understood imprecisely and expansively, encompassing anything and everything from mechanisation and the development of the factory system to the division of labour and the shift of employment from agriculture to manufacturing, as well as commercial and financial innovations, the take-off of economic growth and the development of capitalism itself.
some variations of the definition of "Industrial Revolution"
one must naturally be more careful in how one defines, treats, and uses the phrase which can bind together a great many things, particularly in non-technical contexts.
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As a ‘form of inquiry’, Samuel wrote in the LRB of 14 June 1990, history is a ‘journey into the unknown’.
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disruptedjournal.postdigitalcultures.org disruptedjournal.postdigitalcultures.org
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Because “open” may face a similar fate as befell “design” and “innovation,” terms that are alternatively inspiring and incomprehensible, both motivation and muddled jargon.
Comment by chrisaldrich: "Information" is another word that might fit into this group of over-saddled words.
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In terms of defining the “open” in open web annotation, I tend to take a standards approach: the Hypothes.is tool is built upon, and our organization advocates for, open standards in web annotation.
Comment by chrisaldrich: This explanation also highlights an additional idea of open itself. I have heard many in the W3C space criticize the open standard of web annotation arrived at because of the ultimate monoculture of the space. Most of the participants of the process were all related to Hypothes.is in some way and the result was a single product that implemented the standard. To my knowledge no other companies, groups, or individual programmers have separately implemented the standard.
In this sense, while the "standard" is openly defined, it isn't as open as other standards which were mote slowly evolved and implemented gradually and more broadly by various programming languages and disparate groups.
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docdrop.org docdrop.org
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In his 1926 work, The Meaning of a Liberal Education, heargued that education’s task is to “reorient the individual, to enablehim to take a richer and more significant view of his experiences, toplace him above and not within the system of his beliefs and ideals.”
Is it possible to be above one's own system of beliefs and ideas? Doesn't the system make them a product of it? Evolving from a base at best?
The idea sounds lovely, but is it possible anthropologically?
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“democratic” portion of democratic culture?
How is he defining the idea of "democratic" here and throughout the piece?
I find it interesting that in common parlance there's a subtle (hidden?) meaning of "individual ownership over" which ties in with "the commons".
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David Hollinger’s notion of“communities of discourse.” First forwarded at the 1977 WingspreadConference, he emphasized this mechanism as a way to wrest thefocus from singular individuals (great men) identified as intellectu-als and situate them among specific social and cultural contexts
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It begins with Clifford Geertz,who, in Interpretation of Cultures (1973), defined culture as follows:“an historically transmitted pattern of meanings embodied in sym-bols, a system of inherited conceptions expressed in symbolic formsby means of which [people] communicate, perpetuate, and developtheir knowledge about and attitudes towards life.”11
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what do I mean by democratic culture
Tags
- Clifford Geertz
- democratic
- David Hollinger
- Interpretation of Cultures
- the commons
- Great Man theory of history
- democratic culture
- Everett Dean Martin
- liberal education
- communities of discourse
- 1973
- definitions
- economics
- culture
- quotes
- People's Institute of New York City
- cultural anthropology
- 1926
Annotators
URL
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- May 2024
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docdrop.org docdrop.org
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The “great books idea” becomes, then, a singular theoretical tool fordealing with change over time.
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The phrase “great books idea” arose to capture the evident diversityin thinking about the topic—the who, what, where, when, and howassociated with the notion of a great book and great books. The word“idea” allows for the abstraction from material circumstances: lists,institutions, book production, particular debates, people, et cetera.
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www.investopedia.com www.investopedia.com
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Holacracy is a system of corporate governance whereby members of a team or business form distinct, autonomous, yet symbiotic, teams to accomplish tasks and company goals. The concept of a corporate hierarchy is discarded in favor of a fluid organizational structure where employees have the ability to make key decisions within their own area of authority.
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en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
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A religious experience (sometimes known as a spiritual experience, sacred experience, mystical experience) is a subjective experience which is interpreted within a religious framework.[1] The concept originated in the 19th century, as a defense against the growing rationalism of Western society.[2] William James popularised the concept.[2] In some religions, this may result in unverified personal gnosis.[3][4]
Religious experience (also mystical) emerged as a concept in te 19th century due to the dominant discourse of rationalism in the West.
See William James, but also Rilke who had a religious experience when going to Russia (and probably many others).
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sites.udel.edu sites.udel.edu
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1. The Sylvan Historian refers to the way in which the urn tells the tale. “Sylvan” means, by definition, Inhabitant of forest: a person, animal or spirit that lives in a forest. This implies that the Sylvan historian, who is located and familiar with the woods, is best fit to tell the tale.
Meaning of "Sylvan historian" in John Keats Ode on a Grecian Urn (1819)
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- Apr 2024
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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08:41 In contrast to mythos, logos could question stuff with rationality.
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05:14 Myth associated as false "That is a myth" as opposing facts. But, myth and lies aren't the same? So, myth as common held belief a among a group of people, that are, in fact, false?
Mythology, in its classical sense, is about stories, rather than statements (06:58)
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The Varidex is the name given to onemethod-a direct expanding index made inletter , bill and le gal sizes. In this systemthe general plan of tab positions is similarto the direct alphabetic system. It main-tains the fam iliar sectional arrangementfor guide s, individual and )Jliscellaneousfo ld er s.
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shrewdies.com shrewdies.com
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Brother
The post explores the multifaceted meaning of the term "brother," touching on familial ties, camaraderie, and religious brotherhood.
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Brother
Brother might refer to a manufacturer or relationships. However, when referring to the Brother corporation, most people would include a specific product. So this definition of brother focuses on relationships.
- What: Explaining the significance of the term "brother" in human relationships. Including familial ties and affectionate bonds.
- Why: To provide insight into the various meanings of the term "brother" in different contexts. Such as biological relationships, platonic bonds, and religious orders.
- How: By discussing the different interpretations of "brother" in terms of family relationships, friendships, and religious communities. The post also includes a summary of the key differences between priests and religious brothers.
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www.glamourmagazine.co.uk www.glamourmagazine.co.uk
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15 sexuality terms you might not have heard of <br /> https://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/sexuality-terms-you-might-not-have-heard-of
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Local file Local file
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to classify means to draw up a scheme, to class meansto apply it.
Classification is a noun from which classify and class are attendant verbs which should have different meanings. The first is the creation of a plan or scheme and the second is the application of that plan. Defining these becomes important for bigger organizations as the two actions can be carried out by different people and their meaning is even more important for individual note takers as they may be doing both operations simultaneously and thereby miss some important parts of the process which cause issues later on. (¶101)
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ClassificationIV CLASSIFICATION98 Meanings To explain the meaning of the term classifica-tion, let us take a family of related terms andcompare the range of their meaning. The following will serveour purpose:to enumerate, to arrange, to class, to classify, to systemise,to organise.
you have to appreciate him differentiating his terms even if he's not coming to terms with others.
He's a professional librarian at the turn of the 20th century, so his definitions of words like enumerate, arrange, class, classify, systematize, and organize will be intriguing.
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For the purpose of indexing we shall divide 73our stock of names or terms into those ofconcretes, processes and countries, concretes being the com-modities with which we are concerned, processes indicatingtheir actions, and countries indicating the localities with whichthe concretes are connected (295 et seq.) .
There are likely other metadata he may be missing here: - in particular dates/times/time periods which may be useful for the historians. - others? - general forms of useful metadata from a database perspective?
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Form u hi l
Formulation
Here Kaiser seems to be considering the similar concept of "coming to terms", a process which is far from simple.
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Concretes are only known to us superficially.
This seems antithetical to the broader idea of concrete! His definition of concrete isn't very concrete is it?
Is he calling to mind Webster's (1913) definition:
To form into a mass, as by the cohesion or coalescence of separate particles.
If this is the case, then having small notes or excerpts with short indices is clearer for small particles which could then be glued together for summarization.
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What we record is whatwe observe, what we reason out. The subjects of our observingand reasoning arc things in general, real or imaginary, andthe conditions attaching to them. We shall call them concretesand processes respectively.
His definition of these could stand to be more concrete.
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summarisingwe bring the various extracts into one consistent statement.
this definition is subtly different than the common definition of summarizing, and Kaiser places it last in the list instead of first the way I would have. He doesn't use it in the strict sense of "boiling down" which he'd used in ¶46, but in a sense similar to to beginning to build excerpts back up into something new.
This seems subtly different than authors saying one shouldn't just quote things in their notes, but write them in their own words.
He's treating the excerpting and summarizing as very distinct different steps.
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Stated briefly the work of the intelligence department can be 50brought under the three heads: filing, indexing and summarising.
For Kaiser, his "intelligence department" has three broad functions: summarizing, indexing, and filing.
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ur materials naturally fall into two classes,Materials Camples and literature; they represent oneand the same thing— commodities, the one inconcrete form and the other in abstract form. One is thecommodity and the other describes it.
the definitions of samples and literature here are presumed and not well defined.
In the case of note taking for text-based cases, one could potentially considers direct quotes as the "samples".
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an organisation, i.e. a set of specialised systemscoordinated to work collectively with the same end in view.
organization<br /> : specialized systems carrying out concerted actions toward a stated goal or purpose
Note that even if some members of the organization create statistical noise in their actions, the larger organization may still move in a useful direction
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One transaction at a time would generallynot lead either to much work or muchbusiness, and besides, a transaction cannot always be completedwhile you wait. The consequence is that we arrive at a num-ber of transactions going on simultaneously. When we nowreach the stage of too much work, then we must find waysand means to supplement our energy. Thus we arrive at amultitude of transactions by means of concerted action.
While using different verbiage, Kaiser is talking about the idea of information overload here and providing the means to tame it by appropriately breaking it up into pieces upon which we might better apply our energies to turn it into something.
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The dif-ference between a catalogue and an index is so great thatthey ought not to be confused; a catalogue mainly deals withbooks, an index mainly handles information.
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Indexing, whichis the process by which our information is collected and madeaccessible is therefore a subject whose importance it would bedifficult to overestimate; it is. a subject which no man aspiringto success can afford to ignore altogether.
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When our stock of information has been systematically arranged,and is available for use, it has ceased to be a mere note-book,which it may have been at the start; it h;i^ x'adually developedinto tin- nucleus of an intelligence department, «>\crin- .-illthe subjects and their ramifications within the scope of oaractivity.
intelligence department!!!
subtlety in definition of "mere note-book" versus card index
Kaiser doesn't give a strong definition of the difference between notes (here taking on a fleeting sort of definition), and notes indexed and arranged, but he gives it a powerful sounding name and implies that there is useful power within the practice of doing so.
Tags
- summarizing
- cataloging
- simultaneous transactions
- direct quotes
- coming to terms
- concretes
- literature
- search
- metadata
- fleeting notes vs. permanent notes
- processes
- catalogs
- filing systems
- indexing
- formulation
- samples
- personal knowledge management
- intelligence department
- card index as database
- definitions
- class
- cooperation
- energy
- information overload
- classify
- human resources
- statistical mechanics of organizations
- indexes
- classification
- organization
- ars excerpendi
Annotators
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www.theatlantic.com www.theatlantic.com
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One of his most effective tools is what we might call the Trump Two-Step, in which the former president says something outrageous, backs away from it in the face of criticism, and then fully embraces it. The goal here is to create a veneer of deniability. It doesn’t even need to be plausible; it just needs to muddy the waters a bit.
Some of the first part of the Trump Two-Step sounds like the idea of "Schrödinger's douchebag".
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- Mar 2024
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en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
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The term 'knowledge work' appeared in The Landmarks of Tomorrow (1959) by Peter Drucker.[12] Drucker later coined the term 'knowledge worker' in The Effective Executive[13] in 1966. Later, in 1999, he suggested that "the most valuable asset of a 21st-century institution, whether business or non-business, will be its knowledge workers and their productivity."
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Local file Local file
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Correspondence
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Kegisters refer to the materials and help tolocate them, indexes refer to the information contained in thesematerials. Ag their function, so their construction is quite distinct.Both however treat the same materials, only in different ways.In some offices no indexes may be required.
does this fit in with his prior definitions of these things?
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It is the object of crossreferences to bring these materials together again when required.
Cross references in Kaiser's card system are broadly similar to links from one item to another as a means of helping to associate them or "bringing these materials together again when required."
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registering
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filing
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indexing
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registersor directories
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recording.
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cataloguing
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The card system suffers at presentunder one great disadvantage, it has no fixed terminology.
Kaiser might be surprised at the overuse and confusing nature of terminology in the modern note taking space now. Somehow the terminology still suffers from lack of consistent and fixed terminology.
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It requires but a moment's reflection to perceivethat even the vertical files with the correspondence binders arebut an imitation of a set of cards, on a larger scale. The set ofcards can fairly be regarded as the basis of the entire system,hence it is properly called the card system.
He notes the general equivalency of cards and papers in vertical files.
One of the primary affordances that individual atomic cards have is the ability to more easily re-arrange and reuse them for various purposes in comparison with larger sheets with greater amounts of data on them.
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The charging cabinet, which provides a system, by whichmaterials withdrawn from their places can be debitedto the person having possession of them for the timebeing, that is : each article is charged out to whoevercalls for it and is charged off when returned.
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under the direction of anambitious projector.
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“lazy lubbers,” meaning stupid, clumsy oafs,the word that came to describe the vagrant poor of Carolina.11
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unemployed men entitled to poor relief.
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“Leet-men,” who were encouraged to marry andhave children but were tied to the land and to their lord.
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