- Nov 2021
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sharonede.medium.com sharonede.medium.com
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Land rezoning and infrastructure decisions, such as rezoning from industrial or farmland to residential land, or building a new transport hub, generate windfall gains to private owners. While some of this is captured in the form of development contributions, the private value capture is much greater than what it contributes back to public coffers.Rezoning of land and infrastructure investment decisions undertaken by government create enormous amounts of private value:Throughout Australia, when land is rezoned from industrial to high-rise residential, a charge is levied to help fund the required infrastructure. A well-situated industrial site in Sydney’s inner west was bought for $8.5 million, rezoned high density residential, then sold again for $48.5 million. The 470% windfall was the result of a government decision: rezoning.
Rezoning is a key leakage of value from the commons to the private sector. This needs to be addressed in creative ways so that the commons can flourish. Rezoning can be viewed as a form of predatory capitalism, a form of theft from the commons by the private sector. Land owners who reap the benefits don't even think they are committing this theft because it is such normative behavior!
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- Jul 2021
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github.com github.com
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Normative
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- Oct 2020
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Roles are element types and authors MUST NOT change role values over time or with user actions. Authors wishing to change a role MUST do so by deleting the associated element and its children and replacing it with a new element with the appropriate role.
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- Sep 2020
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Vlasceanu, M., & Coman, A. (2020). The Impact of Social Norms on Belief Update [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/gsem6
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Ahmed, O., Ahmed, Z., Aibao, Z., Mia, S., & Khan, A. U. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemic and Initial Psychological Responses by Bangladeshi People [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/4nj6u
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ojs.uwindsor.ca ojs.uwindsor.ca
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Hahn, U., & Oaksford, M. (2006). A Normative Theory of Argument Strength. Informal Logic, 26(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.22329/il.v26i1.428
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- Aug 2020
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covid-19.iza.org covid-19.iza.org
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Trust in the Time of Corona. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 4, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13386/
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- Jul 2020
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www.sciencedirect.com www.sciencedirect.com
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Dimant, E., van Kleef, G. A., & Shalvi, S. (2020). Requiem for a Nudge: Framing effects in nudging honesty. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 172, 247–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2020.02.015
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- Jun 2020
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academic.oup.com academic.oup.com
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Smilansky, S. (n.d.). Should We Sacrifice the Utilitarians First? The Philosophical Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1093/pq/pqaa003
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- May 2020
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Marinthe, G., Brown, G., Delouvée, S., & Jolley, D. (2020, May 29). Looking out for Myself: Exploring the Relationship Between Conspiracy Mentality, Perceived Personal Risk and COVID-19 Prevention Measures. Retrieved from psyarxiv.com/cm9st
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Leary, A., Dvorak, R., De Leon, A., Peterson, R., & Troop-Gordon, W. (2020). COVID-19 Social Distancing [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/mszw2
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- Jan 2019
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urbigenous.net urbigenous.net
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After that — well, of course, for him there just isn’t any After That....”
In page 248 of Melford Spiro's book "Buddhism and Society: A Great Tradition and Its Burmese Vicissitudes", he writes: "In normative Buddhism there is no soul; hence, nothing survives death of the body."
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- Sep 2016
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garfield.library.upenn.edu garfield.library.upenn.edu
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More specifically, Lcopold ( 1973) identified tlw ‘Citation Index game’ as onc of thc stratagems employcd by scientists to incrcasc thcir visibility among thcir pccrs. The ‘Game’ metaphor has usually been invoked to counter the ‘storybook’ idca of science as an idealised, dispassionate and selfless quest after truth and know- ledge, in which personal feelings and motivations are held in check by institutional imperatives.
Citation "game" as contrasted with "storybook"
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