festive season calling trends in Indi
Explore Callyzer’s report on festive season calling trends in India, revealing key insights into business call volumes, connection rates, and sales calling patterns during Navratri and Diwali.
festive season calling trends in Indi
Explore Callyzer’s report on festive season calling trends in India, revealing key insights into business call volumes, connection rates, and sales calling patterns during Navratri and Diwali.
What is a false positive in fraud detection?
Answer: A false positive occurs when a legitimate transaction is incorrectly flagged as potentially fraudulent.
Example: You purchase a new laptop online, but your bank blocks the transaction because it considers the purchase unusual.
Telesales Agent Productivity
Learn 21 effective ways to improve telesales agent productivity, manage call time, strengthen customer communication, track performance, and increase sales conversions.
The Law of Lidia Poet, tv series, season 03 ep. 04<br /> via https://www.facebook.com/groups/TypewriterCollectors/posts/10164207248754678/

Overall Financial Position: Conclude with a summary of your financial strengths, stability, and readiness to purchase a home. Explain how your financial profile will shape your decisions throughout the transaction.
I feel ready to buy a home because I live well below my current means, and in the NFL I would be making much more than I do now. The NFL income isn't guaranteed, so I want to buy a modest home in the 500,000 dollar range with 20% down to keep my projected costs low.
Provide an estimated credit score range and explain how your credit standing will influence the mortgage terms available to you. To complete this portion accurately, you should check your credit score using a free and reputable source but you do not have to disclose your actual score. Many financial institutions and credit card companies provide updated credit scores as part of their online banking services. These tools do not affect your credit and are intended to support financial awareness and responsible planning.
I expect my credit score to be above 700 by the time that I buy a house, which puts me in a good tier of credit. My score is limited by my short credit history, but I am not in debt at all and never miss payments. I have been trying to improve it since I've gotten a credit card and I don't suspect I will have any issues when it comes time to get a mortgage.
Dedicated Funds for the Purchase: Identify any funds you have set aside specifically for the home purchase.
I would like to set aside around 150,000 dollars for my first home purchase. These funds will cover my down payyment and closing costs while leaving my emergency funds untouched. I want to live in a very humble house and just make sure my needs are met.
Retirement and Long Term Savings: Estimate the balances in your retirement accounts and long term investment accounts. Use reasonable figures based on your chosen buyer identity. Include emergency savings and explain how these reserves support financial stability.
I plan to contribute to the leagues 401K plan to start building long term. I would also like to set aside at least 10% of each paycheck for emergencies. Building up a reserve if I were to be released are important.
Assets and Equity: If applicable, describe any existing property you own and estimate the equity you have built. Include other major assets such as savings, investment accounts, or employer sponsored plans. Provide realistic values that reflect saving and investment over time. A first-time buyer may mainly have cash savings and perhaps some retirement savings.
I dont own any property, so I have no home equity. My main assets would be the cash savings I have through NIL, and the investments that I have made in stocks and crypto. Once I sign with a team I will become eligible for the NFL's retirement and 401K plans.
Household Composition: State whether you have dependents or other individuals who rely on your income. Clarify how your household structure affects your financial obligations and purchasing power.
It is just me, which allows for lots of flexibility
Motivation to Buy: Describe the housing situation you expect to have right before purchasing a home. This could include renting, living with family, living in student housing, or already owning another home. Explain what would motivate you to buy at that point. Also identify at least one situation that might cause you to delay the purchase or continue renting instead.
Right before buying, I will most likely continue to rent the apartment I am currently in until I know where I am going. This gives me access to the training facilities we have here at UW. I am motivated to buy because I want to start building equity, and a home is a great overall investment as a young adult (if you can afford it). I would delay the purchase if I was not immediately signed in the first singing window, and in that case I would most likely move in with my parents temporarily and be closer to my individual coach and save money until I got my opportunity.
Household Needs and Lifestyle Goals: Explain who will occupy the home and what interior and exterior features you require. Identify the functional needs and lifestyle aspirations that will guide your property search.
I will be the only one living there and I would like the home to be a short commute to the practice facility (if possible) to save money on commuting. I live very simply so I wont need that many extra features, but the second bedroom will be converted into an office space. A two car garage is also very important for my car, along with storing training equipment and other miscellaneous large items.
Career and Life Stage: Describe the career and life stage you expect to be in when you purchase. Explain whether your employment and income are likely to be stable, growing, variable, or uncertain. Consider factors such as starting a career, relocating for work, living independently, forming a household, raising children, or preparing for retirement. Explain how these circumstances affect your readiness to buy and expected ownership period.
I will buy shortly after signing with an NFL team as a late round draft pick or an UDFA, which is the most common pathway for someone who plays my position. NFL league minimum pays very well for rostered athlete, which is what athletes in my role usually start out with. In my scenario I stay with a team for numerous years (which is rare in football but for this scenario its different) and feel comfortable buying a starter home.
Prior Homeownership Experience: Indicate whether this is your first purchase or whether you have owned property before. Explain how your experience informs your approach to the transaction.
This would be my first purchase (which is very exciting), but I have moved around quite a bit growing up so I understood the basics and have learned more as I have progressed through my degree. Since I have been in college, I have lived in off campus apartments alone but am considering renting a 2 bedroom house for my final year next year to see if I prefer that over an apartment for when I graduate.
Buyer Composition: Identify whether you are purchasing alone or with one or more co‑buyers. You do not need to create a co-buyer if buying individually fits your scenario. Describe your ages, household structure, and the legal form of ownership you intend to use (for example, joint tenants with full rights of survivorship, tenants in common, or sole ownership).
In this scenario, I am 22 and fresh out of college looking to purchase my own two bedroom single family home as the sole owner. I just graduated college and am entering the housing market with no dependents and no co buyers, and I will be responsible for making all the payments, along with qualifying the mortgage and maintaining the property's condition. I plan to live alone as I am not a fan of having roommates.
A thermal typewriter will be the quietest option. As a high school teacher with typewriters in my room, here is my experience: kids are allowed to use them during passing time and if we have some independent time and they are done with their work, but they are too noisy to use for notes or during instruction. If a student wanted to use a regular manual typewriter during class, I would ask them to stop, because it would be too much of a distraction to the class (and me).
https://www.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1wvrlad/best_typewriters_for_school/
Advice from a self-identified high school teacher with manual typewriters in their classroom.
https://www.facebook.com/groups/705152958470148/permalink/1384264090559028/
In the early part of the film, the very young rock journalist, William Miller, tells rock critic Lester Bangs that he types on a Smith-Corona Galaxy Deluxe. Later in the film, William uses in his bedroom a completely different Smith-Corona model. 😂<br /> via Di McMc
Almost Famous (DreamWorks Pictures, 2000)
https://www.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1wse7lh/id_on_this_typewriter_from_twin_peaks/
<br />
Typewriter appears in Sheriff Truman's office
At the Smithsonian, Maya Angelou's typewriter holds a place of honor : NPR<br /> by [[Daniel Ofman]] for NPR<br /> accessed on 2026-09-27T13:31:46
Current age 26 years
TABLE 2-1Projected Orientation ofStakeholders in Museum Exhibitions(According to Interviews and Academic Literature)
What does each stakeholder want museum exhibitions to achieve? (table) Why might government agencies place greater emphasis on public access?
Average Number of Exhibitions per Museum, Sponsored by EachType of Funder, by Year.
How many exhibitions each type of funder sponsored per year? (graph)
Individual sponsors dropped just as government sponsors skyrocketed. How does the graph demonstrate the shift from individual patronage to institutional funding?
Which type of funder became more influential over time?
Why is the data presented as an average per museum rather than as a total?
Figure 2-1. Sum of Exhibition Types over Sample Museums: All Exhibitions,Funded Exhibitions, and Unfunded Exhibitions.Source: Annual Reports, exhibition data set
How many exhibitions were held and how many received funding? (graph)
What does the number of funded exhibitions suggest about museums’ dependence on outside sponsors?
What does the graph reveal about the proportion of funded and unfunded exhibitions?
The goals of the government agencies pull in two directions, then. Theyhave public outreach goals, to bring art into the public sphere, and whatmay be termed “professional outreach” goals, to fund the scholarly andchallenging exhibitions that particularly excite the individuals who dis-tribute funds (panelists) or who make up a lobbying constituency (mu-seum personnel, art critics, artists, and the cultural elite).
What tension exists within government arts funding?
Traditional patrons are uninterested in attracting broad audiences tomuseums.
How do wealthy individual patrons differ from institutional funders?
thegoalsof the institutionalfundersarenotthesameasthoseoftraditionalmuseumsponsors.
What is the central problem created by new funding sources?
Corporations want to sponsor art thathas a wide public appeal,
What kinds of exhibitions do corporations tend to support?
Corporations favor representational art.
What kinds of exhibitions do corporations tend to support?
corporations generally fund art as apublic relations gambit.
What is the main motivation behind corporate arts funding?
the mid-60s were a time of tremendous growth of corporate artssponsorship.
What major change occurred in corporate arts sponsorship?
Themissionof theNEAistomakeartavailabletomorepeople,andtohelpculturalorganizationsbetter servethecitizens oftheUnitedStates.TheNEH’sprimary purposeistoincreasehumanisticunderstandinginAmericabysupportingeducation, publicprograms,andscholarly researchinthehumanities.
What were the main purposes of the NEA and NEH?
Individual philanthropists were the primary supporters of museumsearly in this century.
What was the main role of wealthy individual philanthropists in early museums?
widely available artenriches the nation
Why did federal arts funding become important?
American museums, instead, were founded on theideals of civic boosterism and cultural enlightenment.
How did early American museums differ from European museums?
But starting in the mid-sixties,museums became reliant on a mix of institutional funders.
What historical shift changed museum patronage in the United States?
Lorraine Hansberry and one BIG typewriter!<br /> by [[Robert Messenger]] oz.Typewriter <br /> accessed on 2026-09-09T19:45:55
Steam boilers were the physical AI of the nineteenth century: machines of enormous economic power that nobody could see inside. They drove factories, riverboats, and locomotives. And they exploded.
Steam boilers were among the most powerful machines of the nineteenth century and among the most dangerous.
They powered factories, riverboats, and locomotives, but nobody could see inside them. And they exploded.
Europe's driver shortage keeps growing. See how AI Agents and Europe’s Truck Driver cut dispatch, admin and compliance work so drivers stay on the road, not buried in paperwork.
This shape has a name: the Lowrance Curve, after Colonel Chris Lowrance, the West Point professor who first framed the inversion this way. Trace it left to right: Define stands high on the near rim, the middle sinks toward the floor as AI makes that work all but free, and Validate rises again on the far rim — a valley where a hill used to be. The middle, Design and Create, is generation, what AI does at scale. The ends, Define and Validate, are discernment: framing the problem, then interrogating the answer, asking not just whether it passes but what it assumed and what it missed3. The discipline is easy to name and hard to keep: frame before you fall, and validate before you call it done.
Discernment defined: frame before you fall into Design + Create, and Validate before you call it done. AI is great at generation, the middle part of of the curve. And it's made that work inexpensive. Framing the problem and interrogating the answer for what AI got right as well as what it missed is high-value, human contribution.
AI is becoming part of everyday business operations across Europe, but the next stage of adoption is moving beyond text-based copilots and chatbots. Businesses are increasingly looking at voice as a practical interface for customer service, appointment booking, lead qualification, support, sales, recruitment, and other high-volume workflows. Discover how to choose the right AI Voice Agent Development Company in Europe based on GDPR, EU AI Act, multilingual AI, integrations, security, and cost.
Europe is moving from AI experimentation toward AI-powered business execution. As adoption grows, AI agents are helping organizations automate workflows across sales, customer service, IT, operations, and other business functions. Discover how autonomous AI agents are transforming European business operations through intelligent automation, enterprise integrations, and controlled execution.
Discover how AI voice agents help European businesses automate calls, improve customer service, support multilingual interactions, and streamline business workflows.
But while the AI was ready to give up several times, it did keep adding debug code and analyzing it faithfully when I pushed.
能力其实在,缺的是自主坚持——这是 Linus 这条记录里最有价值的判断。对 agent 设计的启示不是继续堆推理长度,而是加一层"不得自行宣告不可解"的约束。反面推论也成立:不会追问、不敢施压的使用者会系统性地拿到更差的结果。
Millard Kaufman on Working in Hollywood #:
He said, "You're the writer; I'm the producer." He said, "You do it my way or I'm gonna fire your ass." And I was sitting at a typewriter when he said this. So I picked up the typewriter and threw it at him.
reply to u/rjekyllhyde at https://old.reddit.com/r/Libraries/comments/1vruija/typewriter_request/
Librarian Suzanne LaPierre wrote an article last year about typewriters in libraries. I'll link it and some additional references below for those who are curious.
The Los Angeles Public Library has recently been doing some events with LA poet laureate Brian Sonia-Wallace who creates on his typewriter: https://www.instagram.com/p/DXufGLmgRB3/
There are more than a handful of typewriter enthusiasts who have been holding "Type-Ins" at libraries in the US over the past 5 or more years. I've held a couple of these at a nearby bookstore in Pasadena, CA and we had over 200 people stop by at both of them. (I'd have held them at a local library, but our main branch is undergoing a huge renovation and some of our other nearby branches have been affected by the Eaton Fire in January 2025.)
I know one collector who recently did a display at a library: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJqYPVOb2Ss
I've run across one or two libraries that have typewriters as part of their Library of Things collections along with other analog materials like sewing machines, binoculars, and telescopes.
There are still lots of reasons to want to use a typewriter including for creativity, distraction-free writing, getting away from screens and having a more analog writing experience. Woz Flint has a relatively recent book about using typewriters to create first drafts of writing projects. In the last five or so years a lot of children in the 7-21 year old bracket have been drawn to typewriters as a means of getting away from their computers and screens and allowing them to concentrate better on their writing work. Richard Polt, a typewriter collector and professor of philosophy at Rutgers, wrote a book about the resurgence of typewriters. A handful of college professors have recently been reintroducing typewriters to their pedagogy. Creating art with a typewriter is also still a thing. Taylor Swift has been using typewriters in her songs and videos which adds to the cool factor, especially for the kids.
Is it worth mentioning that Ray Bradbury wrote Fahrenheit 451 on a typewriter at the UCLA Library which was coin operated?!?
I've personally got a small collection of typewriters as well as a list of articles and resources on them for those who may be interested in considering them. I'm happy to chat with any librarians who might consider adding them to their collections.
Happy typing!
References:<br /> * LaPierre, Suzanne S. “BiblioTech: Typewriters in Libraries.” Computers in Libraries 45, no. 2 (March 2025): 24–26. https://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/mar25/index.shtml. * Polt, Richard. 2015. The Typewriter Revolution: A Typist’s Companion for the 21st Century. 1st ed. Woodstock, VT: Countryman Press. * Flint, Woz Delgado. 2023. The Distraction-Free First Draft. One Idea Press. https://www.oneideapress.com/product-page/the-distraction-free-first-draft.
in James Ellroy's Red Sheets (Knopf, 2026) set in 1962.
https://www.facebook.com/groups/TypewriterCollectors/posts/10164017890544678/

Ellroy's Red Sheets (Knopf, 2026) mentions fictional typewriters Olivetti 2119, Underwood Selectronic, and the IBM Officemaster.
Since nursing and allied health professionals are the main providers of falls prevention education in hospitals, it is imperative for them to deliver patient education effectively, with consideration to evidence-based approaches.
This shows who is in control of managing and preventing patient falls.
https://www.facebook.com/groups/705152958470148/posts/1347466777572093/
1965 episode of The Addams Family (S2 E8) "Morticia, the Writer"


the first season of “Columbo” on my VCR. In the opening of the first episode — “Murder by the Book” directed by Steven Spielberg in 1971 — Martin Milner is typing furiously on an IBM Selectric with the magic ball.
Columbo S1, E1 "Murder by the Book"<br /> Episode aired Sep 15, 1971<br /> https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0066932/<br /> Written by Steven Bochco and directed by Steven Spielberg
Cold Calling Mistakes That Kill Your Morning Pickup Rate
Struggling with low pickup rates? Explore cold calling mistakes that reduce morning call performance and learn how to improve connect rates with smarter telesales strategies.
https://www.facebook.com/groups/705152958470148/posts/1332186355766802
Sister Boniface Season 3, Episode 5


By studying Haverford’s card catalogue, Michael Stuart Freeman, Librarian of Haverford College, was able to determine when his predecessors deployed their first typewriter (it was during the summer of 1916)—a tiny fact, perhaps, but one of sufficient interest to Freeman that he published a brief paper which discussed the history of typewriters in libraries. Freeman kept several handwritten cards as samples (“I save a few, because I’m a sentimentalist,” he confided to me); but once his own passing curiosity was satisfied, he dumped the rest of his catalogue.
Pen and paper, typewriters, probing Q&As: why these profs went old school in their classrooms<br /> by [[Jessica Wong]] in CBC News accessed on 2026-07-25T13:09:32
Serendipity - Find the unexpected. Synergy - Feel the reinforcement. Syzygy - Ride the resonance.
via tomp at https://forum.zettelkasten.de/discussion/comment/25361#Comment_25361
this is an interesting framing for zettelkasten work
Advance your HSE career with the NEBOSH Course in Delhi at Cognisphere Management and Consultancy. Learn hazard identification, risk assessment, workplace safety, and legal compliance through expert-led training. Earn a globally recognized NEBOSH qualification.
Exxon started giving money for climate research to Columbia University’s Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory in the late 1970s. Then in 1991, the company funded the launch of the Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, according to the program’s former co-director, Henry Jacoby. Chevron, Shell and BP also later supported the program, which developed influential climate-related models.
Remington Quie- Riter Typewriter 1955
"students who use typewriters get up to 38% better grades."
"gives book reports and themes a professional look"
gendered sales technique - "girls particularly appreciate" the easy change ribbon system...
https://www.instagram.com/p/DZSwHjyGgMz/
Cartoon typewriter depicted on the cover of House of Secrets, No. 18 (DC Comics)
reply to u/psitaxx at https://www.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1ui2vvo/does_it_even_count_as_a_second_typewriter_if_its/
You're right that sometimes 1+1 is not equal to two.
For example 1 pile of laundry plus 1 pile of laundry is still 1 pile of laundry (just bigger), or 1 cloud merging with 1 cloud is still 1 cloud (albeit a different cloud). Sadly this is not the case with typewriters. 1 typewriter plus another 1 typewriter is 2 typewriters.
According to typewriter collector Keanu Reeves, you don't have a collection yet. That happens when you have 3, something you could never accomplish unless the math worked in the standard way.
Would that 1 typewriter + 1 typewriter = 1 typewriter! Then my collection of well over 30 wouldn't bother my wife, and I could say that I only have 1 typewriter...
Of course I can commiserate with your mint condition typewriter conundrum. Sometimes there's nothing better than getting something in mint condition, but often we all have hopes that it's not mint for one reason or another. I too was disappointed by a recent $21.95 purchase of an Olympia in perfect condition. Perhaps, as Frank Navasky said in You've Got Mail (Warner Bros., 1998), "I needed a backup."

Tom Hanks' love of typewriters by [[CBS Sunday Morning]] by Lee Cowan
Miss Lemon from Poirot doing her thing on a similar machine.
via https://www.classictypewriter.com/underwood-no-5-desktop
consist of small groups that multiply into house church networks or form collective churches
Home fellowships are the heart of our movement. In places where traditional church buildings cannot exist—whether for cultural, security, or political reasons—small groups of believers gather quietly in homes. Families and friends open the Scriptures, pray, and share meals together. It is in this context of family and friend groups that the Kingdom of God is transforming lives. These simple fellowships are multiplying, becoming self-propagating, self-sustaining, and self-governing discipleship movements rooted in the New Testament pattern.
They gather as simple churches.
6. Reproducing groups or simple churches are intentionally formed as a part of the multiplying disciples process. Theintent in DMM approaches is that disciples, groups or simple churches, leaders and movements can multiply endlesslyby the power of the Spirit.
https://youtu.be/ZXlYNEej9t0?si=gDN_6cDPn2N7fVB6&t=211
Ben Kingsley used a Continental typewriter in Schindler's List. It's housed at the Amblin Film Archive.
Ron's Typewriter - YouTube<br /> by [[Parks and Recreation]] <br /> accessed on 2025-10-06T22:09:41
Parks and Recreation S3, E5 "Media Blitz" aired 2011-02-17<br /> https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1636241/
Projects big and small have been erecting new participation barriers on contributions aided by AI to preserve the privileges of the old programmer guilds.
Please do not file a proposal to change the languageThank you for your interest in improving the Zig language. However, we are not interested in “drive-by” suggestions.
@tomp your experience of finding the book binding text while searching for something entirely else is often called "serendipity". The way books are shelved in libraries helps to increase the chance that even if you don't find the thing you're looking for, along the way you might find other things of potential interest. Modern digital search often decreases this effect which was more common in the analog spaces of card catalogs and library books on shelves.
This experience is some of the unseen or elusive "magic" that Luhmann was referencing in his card “Geist im Kasten?” ZKII 9/8,3. You have to have the experience of searching for things and either finding or not finding them and running into entirely different ideas along the way to appreciate this sort of serendipity which is facilitated by physical zettelkasten practice. Otherwise it all seems very mundane. It's hard to see or demonstrate serendipity, and so people only see the papers and boxes and leave disappointed.
See also:<br /> - https://boffosocko.com/2022/10/22/the-two-definitions-of-zettelkasten/#Does%20Spirit%20hide<br /> - https://forum.zettelkasten.de/discussion/2408/on-note-9-8-3-ghost-in-the-box
reply to https://forum.zettelkasten.de/discussion/3483/findability-searching-and-creativity
CPUs and GPUs have both gotten smarter over the decades. Memory never did. XCENA wants to change that.
This is the core non-consensus claim: memory has been treated as passive storage while all 'intelligence' went into processors. Computational storage and near-memory processing have been explored for decades — XCENA is betting the AI era finally makes the economics work at scale.
Paul Varjak’s typewriter in “Breakfast at Tiffany’s” is a 1960 Smith-Corona Galaxie with 10″ Carriage, 12CPI Elite typeface, in “Hunter Red” and carried in a deluxe blue Holiday Case.
Breakfast At Tiffany’s: Paul Varjak’s Typewriter<br /> by [[Ted Munk]]<br /> accessed on 2026-06-02T16:11:00
“Paris When It Sizzles (Richard Quine, 1964). There’s an Olympia SM7 in it that should have gotten equal billing alongside William Holden and Audrey Hepburn.
Call Me Later" in Telecalling
Are “call me later” responses quietly killing your sales leads? Learn how telecallers can secure real callbacks and improve follow-up conversions.
Know More: https://callyzer.co/blog/how-to-handle-call-me-later-in-telecalling/
That Pigeon Looks Just Like Michael Keaton<br /> The Late Show with Stephen Colbert
Definitely a late model Olivetti. Either a Studio 45, which was more common in the United States, or a Studio 46, both of which came in that color.
I'm leaning toward 46 because of some of the shape of the hood as well as the white variable button on the platen which I've only ever seen on the 46 while the 45s were typically black or had the button colored to match the body color.
When you stop using the agent, all the productivity benefit goes away... but the added maintenance costs don't!
大多数人认为AI工具的使用是可逆的,停止使用即可回到原状态。但作者认为一旦AI生成的代码存在,即使停止使用AI工具,维护成本也不会消失,这揭示了AI工具使用的不可逆性,是一个反直觉的观点。
In the final weeks of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert, Tom Hanks gifts Stephen Colbert with a box of computer paper and an Underwood Ace typewriter (circa 1955-57).
https://www.facebook.com/groups/TypewriterCollectors/posts/10163593836864678/
If typists were Robots

Resemblance to disaster girl?
“Baas,” the black man asks at last, “Why has your house no windows and no doors?”The white man has become very sad. “That, too, you cannot understand,” he says. “Long ago in another country my forefathers built walls to keep out the sea. Thick, watertight walls. That’s why my house too, has no windows and no doors.”
Alternate perspective: In this scene the white man has become sad and shows a change in emotion from once being hostile towards the black man. He acts as a different person complicating his character because now he is not just seen as an opressor but as someone who might feel regret for their actions but won't change due to the oppressive system his ancestors established. The emotional shift occurs as they are finishing the house and changes from dominance to regret but the end goal of segregation remains.
Most difficult passage: I feel that the reading was overall easy to understand after, but what made this paragraph difficult to understand was the change in emotion from the white man. Why is there a shift in emotion in the white man? And why does he continue to build the house after he feels sad? Why are there no windows and no doors? The passage does not explicitly state the reason behind his change in perspective, but one can infer that the white man is aware that segregation is wrong but does not have it in him to change.
Humans can be in the loop to grant permission and must accept Cloudflare's terms of service, but no human steps are otherwise required from start to finish.
最佳实践建议:自动化流程可以大幅提高效率,但人类审核和接受服务条款仍然是必要的。
They aren’t going to get better with more power, they are going to get worse.
作者对科技巨头随着权力增加而变好的可能性持怀疑态度,认为他们可能会变得更糟。
Dex Horthy, coiner of Context Engineering and 'the Dumb Zone', [publicly retracted](https://www.youtube.com/live/6IxSbMhT7v4?si=tMzmqM103KDbPyE6&t=3424)his extremely vibe-coding-pilled call 6 months ago and encouraged people to **please read the code**, citing [Alex Volkov](https://open.substack.com/users/152216110-alex-volkov?utm_source=mentions)'s [Z/L continuum from AIE Europe](https://x.com/altryne/status/2046246775414276142)**:
Dex Horthy's retraction of his previous stance and emphasis on code reading suggest a shift towards a more cautious approach in AI development.
The Prompt API uses the Gemini Nano model in Chrome. While the API is built into Chrome, the model is downloaded separately the first time an origin uses the API.
大多数人认为内置API应该包含所有必要组件,无需额外下载,但作者明确指出模型需要单独下载。这与人们对'内置'API应该即开即用的普遍认知相悖,暗示用户首次使用时可能会面临显著的下载时间和存储压力。
Christopher Buckley: “Steaming to Bamboola” and Other Journeys
Bill Buckley's Royal HH from the National Review.
Almost hilarious that a gloved assistant brings it out and then removes it once they're done discussing it. Something so effete-ist about this that would be befitting Buckley himself.
William F. Buckley, Jr.: Royal HH, Olivetti Lettera 32
At 1:13:45 into the documentary Best of Enemies: Buckley vs. Vidal (Magnolia Pictures, 2015), William F. Buckley is pictured using what appears to be a Hermes 3000 typewriter.

When does your zettelkasten start talking back?
reply to DueNinja7096 at https://reddit.com/r/Zettelkasten/comments/1sqvydk/when_does_your_zettelkasten_start_talking_back/
It will happen to you more quickly as you thumb through your notes or search through them for things you know you want. Along the way you'll discover you find things you need, but didn't know you needed. You'll see things you know you wrote or put into the box, but forgot long ago but realize you can use right now. Searching regularly increases the level of the conversation as well as the chances for serendipity.
https://www.facebook.com/groups/TypewriterCollectors/posts/10163497483964678
In 9 to 5, Dora Lee seems to be using a Royal (Triumph-Adler) SE1000CD typewriter.
See also trailer at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qni6HOyPNBA
Memory enables sticky, personalized agentic experiences and creates strong lock-in.
令人惊讶的是:记忆功能不仅能提供个性化、粘性强的代理体验,还能创造强烈的用户锁定效应。这揭示了AI代理公司可能利用记忆系统来增强用户粘性,形成难以替代的市场壁垒,类似于传统软件行业的锁定策略。
What excited me about Relvy was the potential to reduce our on-call burden
令人惊讶的是:Relvy能够显著减少企业的轮班负担,这意味着公司可能不再需要像过去那样依赖昂贵且疲劳的人类工程师来处理紧急警报,这可能引发运维团队结构和技能需求的重大转变。
Hausdorff<br /> by [[Lior Pachter]] in Bits of DNA<br /> accessed on 2026-04-14T12:11:12
When you give a task to your agent, make sure you also explain how the code should be organized. Not only value, but also structure.
【启发】这条实操建议揭示了一个普遍被忽视的 Prompt 盲区:大多数人给 AI 下达编程任务时,只描述「做什么」,从不描述「怎么组织」。这相当于只告诉一个新员工「实现这个功能」,却从不告诉他「我们的代码规范是什么」。对所有使用 Vibe Coding 的人来说,这条建议应该成为标准操作流程的一部分——在每次任务 Prompt 中,主动加入结构约束。
because coding has a tight human-in-the-loop workflow, with developers still overseeing the development process today, these tools enable accelerated output while still making space for human judgment to review, edit, and iterate.
「人在环路」是编程 AI 爆发的关键因素,而非阻碍。这个洞见颠覆了常见的「人机协作摩擦论」:恰恰是因为开发者需要审查代码,AI 生成的错误有人把关,企业才愿意大规模部署。这说明 AI 在「可验证 + 人类兜底」的领域最容易突破——其他领域想复制这个成功模式,需要先建立同等的验证机制。
Context compounds: the more an LLM knows about you, the better results it can provide and the more you use it.
这揭示了 AI 时代最核心的锁定机制:不是传统网络效应,而是「上下文复利」。用户与 AI 的交互历史成为最有价值的资产——积累越多,个性化越好,迁移成本越高。这比 SaaS 的数据锁定更深刻,因为 LLM 能从历史中提取洞察。未来 AI 竞争的本质,是争夺用户「数字记忆」的归属权。
Birds that feed on berries, mammals that rely on nuts, and insects that depend on flowering plants all experience population declines
Each task includes a unified evaluation framework supporting sandboxed code and APIs, alongside a human reference trajectory annotated with stepwise checkpoints along dual-axis: S-axis and V-axis.
大多数人认为AI评估可以通过简单的自动化测试完成。但作者提出需要复杂的双轴(S-axis和V-axis)人工参考轨迹和沙箱环境支持,这暗示了评估AI代理能力的极端复杂性远超当前行业的普遍认知。这一观点挑战了AI评估的简化主义倾向,强调了人类参与在评估中的不可替代性。
In the age of autocorrect, this typewriter shop owner in Hamilton wants you to write with intention<br /> by [[Justin Chandler]] in CBC News<br /> accessed on 2026-04-06T22:46:03
Cephalosporins or extended-spectrum penicillins are commonly used (eg, cephalexin, 0.5 g orally four times daily for 7–10 days; see Table 35–6). Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (two double-strength tablets orally twice daily for 7–10 days) should be considered when there is concern that the pathogen is MRSA (see Tables 35–5 and 35–6). Vancomycin, 15 mg/kg intravenously every 12 hours, is used for patients with signs of a systemic inflammatory response.
cephalexin, dicloxacillin, penicillin VK, amoxicillin/clavulanate, or clindamycin (for penicillin-allergic patients). [1-2] These beta-lactam antibiotics provide excellent coverage against streptococci and methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA
Urgent treatment for neoplasm consists of (1) cautious use of intravenous diuretics and (2) mediastinal irradiation, starting within 24 hours, with a treatment plan designed to give a high daily dose of radiation but a short total course of therapy to rapidly shrink the local tumor. Intensive radiation therapy combined with chemotherapy will palliate the process in up to 90% of patients. In patients with a subacute presentation, radiation therapy alone usually suffices. Chemotherapy is added if lymphoma or small-cell carcinoma is diagnosed
endovascular stenting emerging as first-line therapy for rapid symptom relief, while definitive treatment targets the underlying cause
Treatment of superficial vein reflux (see Varicose Veins, above) has been shown to decrease the recurrence rate of venous ulcers. Where there is substantial obstruction of the femoral or popliteal deep venous system, superficial varicosities supply the venous return and should not be removed.
Failure of venous insufficiency ulcerations to heal is most often due to inconsistent use of first-line treatment methods. Ongoing control of edema is essential to prevent recurrent ulceration; the use of compression stockings following ulcer healing is critical, with recurrence rates 2–20 times higher if compression stockings are not used
College instructor turns to typewriters to curb AI-written work<br /> by [[Jocelyn Gecker]] | AP News<br /> accessed on 2026-03-31T08:39:49
Superficial thrombophlebitis may occur spontaneously, often in pregnant or postpartum women or in individuals with varicose veins, or it may be associated with trauma, as with a blow to the leg or following intravenous therapy with irritating solutions. It also may be a manifestation of systemic hypercoagulability from abdominal cancer such as carcinoma of the pancreas
Superficial thrombophlebitis related to a PICC may be associated with occult DVT in about 20% of cases, but occult DVT is much less commonly associated with spontaneous superficial thrombophlebitis of the saphenous vein (about 5% of cases). Pulmonary emboli are exceedingly rare and occur from an associated DVT
Venoactive drugs (diosmin, hesperidin, horse chestnut seed extract) may be considered as adjuncts to compression for symptomatic relief in countries where available
Aortic dissection typically presents acutely with sudden, severe tearing chest or back pain, often described as lancinating in quality. [5-6] Approximately 50% of patients with thoracic aortic aneurysm may progress to dissection without timely intervention. [5] In contrast, thoracic aortic aneurysm is usually asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during physical examination or imaging for other indications. [5]
Any patient with chest or back pain with a known or suspected thoracic aorta aneurysm must be brought to the hospital and undergo urgent imaging studies to rule out the aneurysm as a cause of the pain
elective surgical repair is suggested at 5.5 cm in patients without underlying connective tissue disorders, with earlier intervention at 4.5-5.0 cm in patients with connective tissue disorders or bicuspid aortic valve
I turned around and placed it with the Colonial Theater in Phoenixville, PA, where the 1958 Steve McQueen sci-fi movie "The Blob" was filmed, as a similar grey 1949 Royal KMG appears in the police-station scenes.
via Mark Schrad at https://typewriterdatabase.com/1949-royal-kmg.15160.typewriter
The Blob (Paramount, 1958)


Just saw a man get killed with a Lettera 32. Man in the High Castle.
https://www.facebook.com/groups/705152958470148/posts/1224514289867343/
Season 4, episode 4 “Happy Trails”
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unfrosted<br /> Unfrosted (Netflix, 2024)
Marjorie Post attacks her toady assistant with a Royal KMG typewriter.
https://youtu.be/4-8adc39DV0?si=Upi9PjBrYFiE_5kn&t=54
Misery (Columbia Pictures, 1990)<br /> clip when Paul attacks Annie
Advanced Typing - Shortcuts (1943)
Advanced Typing: Shortcuts. 16 mm. Vol. MN-1512c. United States Navy Training Film, 1943. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JUJfCfqgsX0.
Correct typing posture: fingers curved<br /> arms sloping up<br /> light fast strokes<br /> steady rhythm
fast continuous motion of return lever<br /> using backing sheet (aka temping sheet ??)
Shortcuts:<br /> mise en place for office supplies (she doesn't use this phrasing though) - greater efficiency - cuts down on searching
tabulators can be helpful. There are two types:<br /> - automatic - handset
Use tabs for paragraphs, dating letters, columns of numbers, and letter closings.
To clear all tab stops, put carriage to left, hold tab clear key and move the carriage across. (Usually applies to Royal, Remington, Underwood, and Electromatic).
On LC Smith and Woodstock machines sometimes have a tab clear lever on the back.
Decimal tabulator keys help to align a variety of numbers around a decimal point. 09:43
Always have a few tabs set to prevent a flying carriage which can be hard on the machine.
When using carbon sheets which are slightly longer than the paper size, cut off a small triangle at the top left hand side. This makes it easier for one to separate the carbons from the copies by holding the top left with one hand and pulling the carbons out from the bottom of the stack.
To align multiple sheets of paper for carbon copies, use a folded sheet at the top to taco the pages into the machine. Remove the folded sheet once the carbon pack is rolled forward.
Paper bail rollers should be set to split the pages into thirds (for two rollers).
Remington noiseless machines have a pressure indicator on the front of the machine (usually above the keyboard) which can be used when using thick carbon packs that may cause the ribbon guide to stick or bind.
Only erase when the carriage is fully left or right to prevent eraser crumbs from falling into the machine. 15:26
Use a soft eraser on carbon copies. Use and insert slips of paper behind the carbons and allowing them to stick out the sides, erasing from back sheet to front so as not to allow the eraser to mark your carbon copies. For the front sheet, use a shield and ink eraser and erase with a horizontal motion. After erasing, easily pull out the inserted sheets.
When typing a correction, tap the key lightly two or three times rather than hard once.
When in a rush and it's necessary to add a word (on double spacing), underline the last letter of the prior word and type a slash (/). Then move the typing line up and type the insertion above the prior line. This creates an "arrow" of sorts for the inserted word.
Details for inserting extra letters in misspelled words using half-spacing machines. (Underwoods and Electromatics don't have this function.)
Light pencil marks at the bottom of the sheet can help to indicate the coming bottom of the sheet.
Putting up the card holders (fingers) on Underwoods and Royals. They help to hold the card and improve print quality and reduce noise.
Card holders can cause markings on carbon packs if they're not lowered.
Trick for quickly writing postcards in succession: Disengage the ratchet using the platen spring release (or variable platen switch) Type the address on the front of the card. When done give the platen a quick practiced spin. The postcard with "jump" up and stop at the paper table and be in position for rolling in the opposite direction to write the message on the back of the card! When done a faster spin of the platen will shoot the card over the back of the typewriter where it can land in a box to collect all the postcards which were written in such a manner. <br /> timestamp 23:22
Time saving methods for addressing envelopes:
Front seat principle. Insert the envelope in the usual way and type out the address. When done, turn the envelope down through the machine with the right hand. With the left hand, place the next envelope between the top of the first envelope and the front of the platen. Feed the first envelope back through the machine (in reverse) and the second will be rolled in to place for typing. Continue in this fashion until finished. All the finished envelopes will stack up in the back at the paper table.
Chain feeding. The first envelope is inserted and rolled partway into the machine. A second envelope is inserted between the platen and the second envelope (behind the platen). Turn the first envelope to the writing line and type the address. Take out the first envelope and insert the next the same way as before.
Uses paper bail. Do the first envelope in the usual way. Spin it out of the machine up and behind the paper bail into a box behind the typewriter.
For quickly doing labels or small cards:<br /> Create a small zig-zag fold into a piece of paper to create a pocket slot which can be scotch taped on either side. This template paper can then be inserted so that the pocket is visible above the writing line, but the paper below it is still in the platen. The label or card can be placed into the pocket and the platen reversed to feed the label or card in backwards to the desired typing line. Using a v-groove or hole in the typing line can create a pencil line to serve as a guide for inserting many labels at the same place so that the typing lines up between labels.
Some offices had special platens for holding cards like this.
Pockets like this can also be used to hold the page to add additional lines at the bottom of pages. Deeper pockets may need to be used for doing this with carbon packs whose carbons are longer than the pages.
Alternately one can do something similar by creating a inverted u-shaped set of slits into an index card. to hold such labels.
When in the midst of a page and needing to do another piece urgently, roll back the letter until about 2 inches from the top, and then place in the new page and one between each of the carbons. Then roll forward to do the short message as necessary. Turn back to the insertion position to remove the copies and then continue with the first letter where you left off.
For drawing horizontal lines on typewriter paper, push the carriage to the extreme left and place the pencil or pen at the edge of the card guide and the scale. Then move the carriage to the right to effect the line. For vertical lines, put the carriage at the desired space and place the pencil at the card guide and scale and move the platen up/down as necessary.
The field informs several applied fields in psychology, including, educational psychology, psychopathology, and forensic developmental psychology. It also complements several other basic research fields in psychology including social psychology, cognitive psychology, and comparative psychology. Lastly, it draws from the theories and research of several scientific fields including biology, sociology, health care, nutrition, and anthropology.
Different fields applied in developmental psychology
It is highly recommended you install it for better performance and increased compatibility in certain edge cases (translation: you may be able to get by without installing this, but your mileage may vary; installing this now may save you from a headache later).
- Tourist is an ugly human being* - It immediately establishes a critical tone.
- How alone you feel in this crowd- tourist fell slightly alienated but locals experience deeper issues like poverty and exploitation
- Heaps of Death and ruin- Tourists can leave anytime, while locals are stuck
- People who inhabit the place in which you just passed cannot stand you*- Tourists can leave anytime while locals are stuck with consequences of tourism
- And every tourist is a native somewhere- Travel freedom is privilege that many people in the world do not have due to money, or is it that they lack freedom of the mind?
THE MAGIC OF BELLE ISLE (Magnolia Pictures, 2012) features an Underwood standard at about the 31 minute mark.
Morgan Freeman says: "Look at that machine. I like that you have to write a bit slower on a manual. Like the way it sounds. I like the way that the letters bite into the paper. I like that you can feel there's a genuine human being, doing the work."<br /> (doublecheck the exact quote)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/TypewriterCollectors/posts/10163172812579678/
Underwood 5 appears in S3 E12 of Rizzoli & Isles



Taylor Swift - Fortnight (feat. Post Malone) (Official Music Video)<br /> by [[Taylor Swift]], [[Post Malone]]<br /> accessed on 2026-02-04T00:13:18
The part of balancing Convenience and Privacy.
De “call-in bevoegdheid” komt voort uit een initiatiefwetsvoorstel van GroenLinks-PvdA kamerlid Bushoff. De gedachte daarbij is dat bedrijfsovernames, ook als er nog geen gevaar is voor een echt monopolie, toch ongewenst kunnen zijn. Het voorstel noemt daarbij Co-Med, waar veel huisartsenpraktijken onder gingen vallen, met vervelende gevolgen. Deze bevoegdheid lijkt ook best gevolgen te kunnen hebben voor overnames van Solvinity-achtige bedrijven met lokaal zeer belangrijke posities.
call-in bevoegdheid is een NL instrument, om in te kunnen grijpen bij bedrijfsovernames met grote externaliteiten voor de publieke zaak.
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4595882/<br /> Can You Ever Forgive Me? (Fox Searchlight Pictures, 2018)
Could existing rogue actors who want to cause destruction (such as terrorists) use or manipulate some of the people in the new country to make themselves much more effective, greatly amplifying the scale of destruction?
for - AI progress trap - ie. Trump family investing heavily in AI
https://www.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1qowfn2/mulder_is_a_fan/
X-Files (Fox), Season 2, Episode 4<br /> A poster for a Royal Ten appears on a wall behind Mulder.


https://www.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1qof9xw/a_mechanical_lazarus_by_charles_bukowski/
a mechanical Lazarus by Charles Bukowski
Shannon Monaghan aka u/politebuzz identified themself via https://www.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1qopiby/comment/o24im1r/
DINGMAN: Duane says that from the time he opened his typewriter shop, until about 2008, he probably repaired about 50 manual typewriters. But in 2008, something changed. His phone started ringing off the hook. Parents were calling to say that their daughters wanted a typewriter for Christmas — could they bring in an old one for him to fix up? Or did he have any for sale?JENSEN: So I asked ‘em, I said why are you interested? They said, “She watched this movie called “Kitt Kittredge.”
Lights, Camera and Algebraic Topology!<br /> by [[Simon W. Vozick-Levinson]] for The Harvard Crimson on 2003-10-23<br /> accessed on 2026-01-23T10:41:48
Jesus said, "It is better for you that I go away" (John 16:7). He initiated the ultimate decentralization of power.
⚡ HISTORICAL DATA: Decentralized Command. The Disciples wanted Jesus beside them (External). Jesus wanted the Spirit in them (Internal). If the Commander is only in one physical body, He is limited by geography. If the Spirit is in every Agent, the Resistance is everywhere at once. You are a mobile Forward Operating Base.
for - youtube - Democracy Now - Empire in Decline
The tablet wasfound by archaeologists in the foundations of the temple of Inannain Lagash, called the Ibgal. This extensive complex was oval inshape, as were many Early Dynastic temples in other cities, with alarge courtyard and a platform on which Inanna’s temple wasconstructed.
What is the general history of oval-shaped architecture? Is there an explicit link between the Oval shape of the complex at Ibgal, the temple (or house) of Inanna in Lagash and the oval office at the White House?
Keep in mind that modern knowledge of large portions of the Ancient Near East only surfaced after the 1800s, so the tradition would have required intermediaries from the ANE into other cultures to be passed down to the building of the White House in 1792.
https://old.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1q2dmj8/can_anyone_help_me_identify_mikes_typewriter/
Stranger Things (finale)

“NFORMATION RETRIEVAL” 1961 IBM BUSINESS COMPUTER PROMO MAINFRAME PUNCHCARD COMPUTERS SM10435<br /> by [[Periscope Film]] on YouTube <br /> accessed on 2026-01-04T15:56:12
Some great visuals hiding in here.<br /> Starts out with details for properly threading film projector<br /> keywords - indexing methods<br /> Key Word in Context (KWIC)<br /> inverted file (aka lookup file)<br /> Notice this is a few years after Desk Set (1957)<br /> Selective dissemination of information<br /> Fake company name: Alamer
The great unchurching of America<br /> by [[Russell Contreras]] for Axios<br /> accessed on 2025-12-30T14:03:16
this is also a meditation on the paradox between "liberals on the outside" ("leftism") ("liberals in name only") and "conservatives on the inside".<br /> the paradox between overt liberal flags / symbols / rhetoric / talks and secret conservative politics / strategies / actions
tools from behavioral and cognitive science having to do with the study of memory, the study of goal-directness, problem-solving in various spaces is much broader than we typically think of in terms of brains and activity in this three dimensional world.
for - cognition - not just restricted to brains in 3d space.
learned information is not stored entirely in the brain,
for - planaria tail regenerates head - not all information is contained in the brain
The Bible, the 10 Commandments for instance, endorses slavery. The 10th commandment says, that you should not covet your neighbors field or your neighbors ox, or your neighbors slaves. According to the 10th commandment, God has no problem with people owning slaves he just has a problem with people coveting the slaves of somebody else.
for - example - no self-correcting mechanism in religion - 10th commandment and slaves
We could be in a situation when the richest person in the United States is not a human being. The richest person in the United States is an a incorporated AI.
for - progress trap - AI as legal person (US Corporation) - richest person in the world could be an AI
our world and data does they do have some legitimate research because that's what think tanks do. They launder illegitimate research with legitimate research. uh and their tactic primarily is to uh set the scope of what they are commenting on or researching uh that it you know it puts forward the kind of results that they want uh that aligns with their ideology.
for - Our World in Data - discredited website - mix legitimate with illegitimate research to advance a biased ideology
over the past few years as well, we've seen this real anti-science kickback
for - observation - anti-science blowback
John Lockach uh who often called the father of liberalism uh who's putting forward these kind of secular value systems to uh at first to you know justif ify things like the slave trade uh of which he was an investor uh the dispossession of Native Americans and their land
for - trivia - philosopher John Locke - investor in slave trade and native american dispossesion!
we first start seeing uh kind of more uh closer something closer to monotheism with Zoroastrianism in Persia
for - history - progress - monotheism appears - Zoroastrianism in Persia (2nd millenia BCE)
polytheism I think is is uh you know expansive and and is part of the the Greek state expansion as well. Uh it's part of the Roman expansionism
for - history - progress - expansionism and gods - went hand-in-hand
pinpointing this kind of break with these polytheistic uh religions that emerge in Mesopotamia. Um Marduk is is the kind of the supreme god.
for - history - progress - animism - gave way to polytheism in Mesopotamia - Marduk god
A major evolutionary transition in individuality is defined by two conditions
for: - MET - METI - Major Evolutionary Transition in Individuality - definition - Major Evolutionary Transition in Individuality (METI) - two conditions for METI - 1. living forms that were capable of independent replication before the replication can only replicate as part of a larger unit after the MET - 2. there is a lack of within-group conflict such that the larger unit can be thought of as a fitness-maximizing individual in its own right. - When these 2 conditions are met, evolution lea a new higher level organism. - The new individual acts with a single purpose where the interests of the previously independent individuals are now aligned.
for - paper - The emergence of egalitarianism in a model of early human societies (2017) - author - Guillaume Calmettes - James N. Weiss
How did egalitarianism emerge in early human societies?
for - question - egalitarianism - how did it arise in early human societies?
for - paper - Major transitions in sociocultural evolution (2025) - author - Arsham Nejad kourki - criitque of sociocultural systems as ETI
Evolutionary Transitions in Individuality (ETI)
for - Evolutionary Transition in Individuality (ETI)
major evolutionary transition in individuality (ETI)
for - Major Evolutionary Transitions in Individuality (METI) - Evolutionary Transitions in Individuality (ETI)
for - ACE Lab - Applied Cultural Evolution Laboratory - from - article - University of Maine - Culture is driving a major shift in human evolution, new theory proposes - https://hyp.is/S1QxRtf2EfCxxAP798Jrpw/umaine.edu/news/blog/2025/09/15/culture-is-driving-a-major-shift-in-human-evolution-new-theory-proposes/
a transition in individuality is driven by an underlying transition ininheritance from DNA to cultural signals
for - transition - in individuality - from genetic to cultural
evolutionary transition in individuality (ETI)
for - evolutionary transition in individuality (ETI)
for - gene-culture coevolution - paper - prepress - Cultural inheritance is driving a major transition in human evolution - author - Timothy M Waring - Zachary T Wood
evolutionary transition in both inheritance and individuality (ETII).
for - gene-culture coevolution - definition - Evolutionary Transition in both Inheritance and Individuality (ETII) - authors - Timothy M Waring - Zachary T Wood - paper - Cultural inheritance is driving a transition in human evolution 2025
for - paper - 2025 - Cultural inheritance is driving a transition in human evolution - author<br /> - Timothy M Waring - from - U of Maine News - Culture is driving a major shift in human evolution, new theory proposeshttps://hyp.is/7sMSFteXEfC_tNvhW0UTPA/umaine.edu/news/blog/2025/09/15/culture-is-driving-a-major-shift-in-human-evolution-new-theory-proposes/ - Zarchary T Wood
for - cultural evolution - overtaking - genetic evolution - Waring & Wood - to - paper - Cultural inheritance is driving a transition in human evolution - https://hyp.is/OPBwzNeYEfCiTgP0i-iBhQ/academic.oup.com/bioscience/article-abstract/75/10/803/8230384
Wood, Waring, and many scholars in the field of evolutionary biology believe we are in the midst of another transition, one that has the potential to turn us into a “superorganism.
for - MET - major evolutionary transition in individuality
each person is, on average, an assemblage of 37 trillion eukaryotic cells combined with 300 trillion bacterial cells; the 20,000 protein-coding genes in the eukaryotic genome supplemented by 2 million bacterial genes.
for - stats - cells in body - eukaryotic vs microbiotic - eukaryotic - 37 trillion vs microbiome and bacteria - 300 trillion - eukaryotic - 20,000 protein coding genes vs microbiome and bacteria 2 million
about dozen years ago, chemists actually checked if you unravel the DNA in a dish without a cell, how does it replicate?
for - DNA replication experiment - in vitro - lots of errors - 1/10,000 pairs error rate - our genomes 3 billion base pairs long each - so 300,000 errors - would be fatal to any cell
for - Denis Noble - youtube - interview - Denis Noble - We're stuck in a DNA dogma
Understanding Living Systems
for - book - Understanding Living Systems -o Denis and Raymond Noble - from - youtube - Denis Noble - interview - We're stuck in a DNA dogma - https://hyp.is/gWe8MteLEfCpKr-k4niKcg/www.youtube.com/watch?v=NAPhBt8VJCM
The superorganism is a form of extreme sociality and cooperation
for - superorganism - characterized by extreme sociality and cooperation in insect world, for example.
Christopher Broom's work on in hierarchy in the forest
for - book - Hierarchy in the Forest - shared struggle against inequality - the most important part of human heritage, intelligence and history - SRG comment - recognizing the sacred in all beings - adjacent to Michel Bauwens and the oscillation of the commons - to - book - publisher's page - Hierarchy in the Forest - The Evolution of Egalitarianism - 2001 - Christopher Boehm - https://hyp.is/_w4TEtZoEfCcjmPIvOEOaQ/www.hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674006911
killing large groups of people who often at the prime of their working age means suddenly you're losing often decades or centuries of working hours as well. In every single case, it's a wasteful use of energy. Conspicuous consumption or as a way of saying I am more important than you. I have higher status than you do.
for - status competition - conspicuous consumption - war - waste in general
for - book - Hierarchy in the Forest - The Evolution of Egaliterian Behavior - author - Christopher Boehm - from - youtube - The Anthropocene Paradigm Shift