10,000 Matching Annotations
  1. Sep 2024
    1. The law in many countries allows users certain rights over data whose copyright they do not own (including text, images, and other media), often under headings such as fair use or public interest. Depending on jurisdiction, these may cover issues such as whistleblowing, production of evidence in court, quoting or other small-scale usage, backups of owned media, and making a copy of owned material for personal use on other owned devices or systems. The steps implicit in trusted computing have the practical effect of preventing users exercising these legal rights.
    1. When the blood flow decreases so does the destruction of aldosterone by liver enzymes

      Micro thrombosis would cause aldosterone buildup....and liver dysfunction, eg ammonia buildup, blood toxins buildup, brain swelling and neurotoxic dysfunction

    1. Gilles Deleuze cites Eco's 1962 book The Open Work approvingly in his seminal 1968 text Difference and Repetition, a book which poststructuralist philosopher Jacques Derrida is said to have also taken inspiration from

      [[Difference and Repetition - Wikipedia]] v Gilles Deleuze refs The Open Work by Umberto Eco.

    1. Calling attention to the importance of "social forgetting", historian Guy Beiner has argued that "there is an evident need for major historical studies of lieux d’oubli to counterbalance the studies of lieux de mémoire."[11]

      What about the idea of "social ignorance" or maybe "social blindness" as American seems to have done with slavery in the post-Civil War to roughly the early 1990s?

    2. A lieu de mémoire (French for "site of memory" or memory space) is a physical place or object which acts as container of memory.[1] They are thus a form of memorialisation related to collective memory, stating that certain places, objects or events can have special significance related to group's remembrance.

      This feels like it's tangential to memory palaces, but I'll have to read more of Nora to discern if he had any experience here or if he's simply stumbled upon a related idea, but one which wasn't taken to it's logical extreme.

    1. Anti-folk (sometimes spelled antifolk) is a music genre that emerged in the 1980s in New York City, founded by musician, author and comedian, Lach, as a reaction to the commercialization of folk music. It is characterized by its DIY ethos, unconventional songwriting, and often humorous or satirical lyrics. Antifolk music was made to mock the perceived seriousness of the era's mainstream music scene,[1] and artists aim to protest with their mocking and clever lyrics.[2][3]

      Interesting how artist go back and forth between different styles to reject seriousness. im thinking of the Stiglitz Photo Succession movement, the Pictoralist, and Subjektive Fotografie.

    1. Multithreading is a widespread programming and execution model that allows multiple threads to exist within the context of one process. These threads share the process's resources, but are able to execute independently.
    1. Decimals are commonly used to approximate real numbers. By increasing the number of digits after the decimal separator, one can make the approximation errors as small as one wants, when one has a method for computing the new digits.
    1. For example, the bathroom scale may convert a measured extension of a spring into an estimate of the measurand, the mass of the person on the scale. The particular relationship between extension and mass is determined by the calibration of the scale.

      imperfect / not exact / not directly measured

    1. Round half to even, which rounds to the nearest even number. With this method, 1.25 is rounded down to 1.2. If this method applies to 1.35, then it is rounded up to 1.4. This is the method preferred by many scientific disciplines, because, for example, it avoids skewing the average value of a long list of values upwards.
    2. For example, if the length of a road is reported as 45600 m without information about the reporting or measurement resolution, then it is not clear if the road length is precisely measured as 45600 m or if it is a rough estimate.
    1. The town was heavily garrisoned by Union troops, and though the city was pro-union the surrounding areas of Boone County and the rest of central Missouri was decidedly pro-south.

      Incredible how this is still reflected in local politics, today.

    1. The complication comes from the fact that the execution model does not have any means for the execution of "give up ownership of the lock" to have any influence over which execution of "gain ownership of the lock" in some other timeline (thread) follows. Very often, only certain handoffs give valid results. Thus, the programmer must think of all possible combinations of one thread giving up a lock and another thread getting it next, and make sure their code only allows valid combinations.
    2. The execution model is the definition of the behavior, so all implementations, whether in-order or out-of-order or interpreted or JIT'd etc.. must all give the exact same result, and that result is defined by the execution model.
    1. "environments and tools for producing, curating, and interacting with knowledge that is 'born digital' and lives in various digital contexts."

      Digital humanities defined within the context of software creation.

  2. Aug 2024
    1. The term 'fashion' originates from the Latin word 'Facere,' which means 'to make,' and describes the manufacturing, mixing, and wearing of outfits adorned with specific cultural aesthetics, patterns

      fire

    1. Today, the site features two ancient steles, as well as groundwork and the bases of several pillars. The steles date to the Liao and Yuan dynasties, but their inscriptions were tampered with during the Ming. During the early 20th century, two stone blocks

      test

    1. The most popular majors at Syracuse University include: Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs; Social Sciences; Business, Management, Marketing, and Related Support Services; Visual and Performing Arts; and Engineering. The average freshman retention rate, an indicator of student satisfaction, is 91 percent.[115] The student-faculty ratio at Syracuse University is 15:1, and the school has 58.5 percent of its classes with fewer than 20 students.

      syracuse

    2. Coeducation at Syracuse traced its roots to the early days of Genesee College where educators and students like Frances Willard and Belva Lockwood were heavily influenced by the Women's movement in nearby Seneca Falls, NY. However, the progressive "co-ed" policies practiced at Genesee

      test

    1. Paris 2024 Paralympic Games, and branded as Paris 2024, is the 17th Summer Paralympic Games, an international multi-sport parasports event governed by the International Paralympic Committee, held in Paris, France, from 28 August to 8 September 2024.

      First summer Paralympic games in France.

    1. Wikipedia's purpose is to benefit readers by presenting information on all branches of knowledge. Hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, it consists of freely editable content, whose articles also have numerous links to guide readers towards more information.

      annotation on wikipedia

    1. Diatomaceous earth filters has been generally accepted to be the top contender for removing pollutants while having a high efficiency rate. When applied to pool filtration, a DE filter has demonstrated its capability in capturing varying particle sizes to maintain water clarity. Recent studies show that diatomaceous earth filters have been able to remove particles, ranging from 1-6 micrometers (micron) in size, thus maximizing water quality.

      why not membrane? it is not like it clogs

    1. Salesman documents the work of a group of door-to-door Bible salesmen in New England and Florida. Deeper down, the film is a dissection of the degenerative and devastating effects of capitalism on small towns and individuals, but more than any political statement the film is about normal people in all their ugliness and truthfulness.

      see also: Barnouw, Erik (1993), Documentary a History of the Non-fiction Film (PDF), New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 241–242, retrieved March 30, 2020

    2. Their success from a technical aspect was based in part on separating the camera from the sound recording device (David used a Nagra) by accurately controlling the speed of the camera and the tape recorder, allowing the two devices to be moved independently with respect to each other, an impossibility in commercially available equipment at the time. Long takes with ordinary equipment of the era would invariably lose synchronization.
    1. Biology is the scientific study of life.

      Biology is the study of life and living organisms, encompassing everything from the smallest microorganisms to the largest ecosystems. It's a field that reveals the intricate processes that sustain life, offering insights into the complexity of the natural world and the interdependence of all living things.

    1. Refractive index also varies with wavelength of the light as given by Cauchy's equation: The most general form of Cauchy's equation is n ( λ ) = A + B λ 2 + C λ 4 + ⋯ , {\displaystyle n(\lambda )=A+{\frac {B}{\lambda ^{2}}}+{\frac {C}{\lambda ^{4}}}+\cdots ,} where n is the refractive index, λ is the wavelength

      Why only even terms in this equation?

    1. “平衡态”和“偏离平衡”是古人用直觉就把握的世界理论。人们从这一观点出发,逐渐建立一个differential theory(newton laws)。

      Aristotelian (384-322 BC): Violent motion (Need persistent causing by an agent) / Natural Motion. Eg. object naturally falls down and stay at rest. Eg. Projectile motion sustained by some intermediate carrier of motion, continuously exercising force to it. Denies empty space. Potentiality and Actuality.

      Hipparchus (2CE): force is "transferred" to the body and dissipates as the body moves.

      Philoponus (6CE): "inclination" is gained from the agent and then dissipated. Upon exhaustion, the object is back to natural motion. Objects continue to move in empty space. Concept of energy: dynamis, energeia.

      (Iran) Avicenna (11CE) The Book of Healing. Distinction between Force and Inclination (Mayl). Object gains Mayl when it is in opposition to its natural motion. (close to potential energy). Similar idea as Newton's concept of Inertia. Dissipation of Mayl requires external force.

      (Arabic) Hilbat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi (12CE). Like Philoponus' idea, unlike Sina: Mayl self-extinguishes.

      Acceleration of falling body: The falling body itself provides mayl, one after another.

      Jean Buridan (14CE), impetus = weight x velocity. Similar to today's concept of momentum. When something moves an object by violence, it provides 1) force - that makes the object move, 2) impetus - that keeps exerting force to the object. Still distinguishes moving and at rest. Distinguishes linear and circular impetus.

      Posits that God provides celestial bodies with impetuses, that are never damped or resisted. Could not well explain why these bodies are rotating at a constant speed, rather than infinitely fast.

      Tunnel Experiment distinguishes between 1) Aristotelian theory 2) H-P Variant of Aristotelian theory, 3) Buridan impetus theory.

      1) Predicts that the object becomes at rest when reaches the center of the Earth, since no force would be there to move it. 2) Cannot reach the surface again, since by the time the ball reaches center of the Earth, the initial upward force of impetus is either exhausted, or produce a force opposite to the direction of motion of the ball. 3) Predicts that the object would perform pendulum motion. During the natural motion downward, the object would accumulate enough impetus, greater than gravity, to pull it up toward the surface after reaching the center.

      Pendulum motion is not explainable by 1) or 2), only explainable by 3).

      This thought experiment is the origin of all oscillations in the history of dynamics. Analogy is quickly drawn between pendula and vibrating strings.

    1. First he mentions aproptosia, which means literally 'not falling forward' and is defined as 'knowledge of when one should give assent or not' (give assent); next aneikaiotes, 'unhastiness', defined as 'strong-mindedness against the probable (or plausible), so as not to give in to it'; third, anelenxia, 'irrefutability', the definition of which is 'strength in argument, so as not to be driven by it to the contradictory'; and fourth, amataiotes, 'lack of emptyheadedness', defined as 'a disposition which refers impressions (phantasiai) to the correct logos.[64]

      epistemic dynamics / belief dynamics.

    2. Chrysippus, on the other hand, was a causal determinist: he thought that true causes inevitably give rise to their effects and that all things arise in this way.[37] But he was not a logical determinist or fatalist: he wanted to distinguish between possible and necessary truths

      c.f. Borel-Cantelli.

    1. Written inPython, Cython

      Is this accurate? I don't have a lot of firsthand experience with data science stuff, but usually when looking just past surface-level you find that some Python package is really a shell around some native binary core implemented in e.g. C (or Fortran?).

      When I at the repos for spaCy and its assistant Thinc, GitHub's language analysis shows that it's pretty much Python. Is there something lurking in the shadows that I'm not seeing? Or does this mean that if someone cloned spaCy and Thinc and wrote it in JS, then the subset of data scientists whose work can be done with those two packages (and whatever datavis generators they use) will benefit from the faster runtime and the the elimination of figging and other setup?

  3. Jul 2024
    1. George MacDonald (10 December 1824 – 18 September 1905) was a Scottish author, poet and Christian Congregational minister. He became a pioneering figure in the field of modern fantasy literature and the mentor of fellow-writer Lewis Carroll. In addition to his fairy tales, MacDonald wrote several works of Christian theology, including several collections of sermons.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_MacDonald

    1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_effect

      The Matthew effect of accumulated advantage, sometimes called the Matthew principle, is the tendency of individuals to accrue social or economic success in proportion to their initial level of popularity, friends, and wealth. It is sometimes summarized by the adage or platitude "the rich get richer and the poor get poorer". The term was coined by sociologists Robert K. Merton and Harriet Zuckerman in 1968 and takes its name from the Parable of the Talents in the biblical Gospel of Matthew.

      related somehow to the [[Lindy effect]]?

    1. because chatGPT said it was "El and the Royal Navy of Australia"

      ((( literally, literally, literally, that is how I read, and when I read things, it's important, because this is all about

      Arnutet

      which you might call Ultima Thule, or Elseum or ... "Far Points Station;" or if you are up on the new lingo, you might be calling it the military outpost related to the Venutian Alexandria, which I apparently have still failed to sell rights of name to from Jessup to Virgin, or we'd be calling it the Virgin Alexandria by now.

      Who is Nathan Jessup?

      Alex?

      [

      Ernutet Crater - Enhanced Color - Jet Propulsion Laboratory

      NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (.gov)

      https://www.jpl.nasa.gov › images › pia21419-ernutet-c...

      ](https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/pia21419-ernutet-crater-enhanced-color)

      [

      ceres arnutet from www.jpl.nasa.gov

      ](https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/pia21419-ernutet-crater-enhanced-color)

      Feb 16, 2017 --- ... aboard NASA's Dawn spacecraft, shows the area around Ernutet crater. The bright red portions appear redder with respect to the rest of Ceres.

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      People also ask

      Why does Ceres have bright spots?

      What is the structure and composition of Ceres?

      Feedback

      [

      Organics on Ceres may be more abundant than originally ...

      Brown University

      https://www.brown.edu › news › ceres

      ](https://www.brown.edu/news/2018-06-13/ceres)

      [

      ceres arnutet from www.brown.edu

      ](https://www.brown.edu/news/2018-06-13/ceres)

      Jun 13, 2018 --- A new analysis of data from NASA's Dawn mission suggests that organic matter may exist in surprisingly high concentrations on the dwarf ...

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      [

      Scientists dig into the origin of organics on Ceres

      Phys.org

      https://phys.org › Astronomy & Space › Space Exploration

      ](https://phys.org/news/2017-10-scientists-ceres.html)

      [

      ceres arnutet from phys.org

      ](https://phys.org/news/2017-10-scientists-ceres.html)

      Oct 18, 2017 --- "The discovery of a locally high concentration of organics close to the Ernutet crater poses an interesting conundrum," said Dr. Simone Marchi, ...

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      [

      The composition and structure of Ceres' interior

      ScienceDirect.com

      https://www.sciencedirect.com › article › abs › pii

      ](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0019103519300508)

      by MY Zolotov - 2020 - Cited by 21 --- Ceres is modeled as a chemically uniform mixture of CI-type carbonaceous chondritic rocks and 12--29 vol% of macromolecular organic matter. Water ...

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      [

      Organic Material on Ceres: Insights from Visible and ...

      MDPI

      https://www.mdpi.com › ...

      ](https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/1/9)

      by A Raponi - 2020 - Cited by 19 --- In the present work, we focus on the average spectrum of Ceres. We also revise local spectra from the Ernutet and Occator crater regions, where ...

      [

      Ceres Community Project

      Ceres Community Project

      https://www.ceresproject.org

      ](https://www.ceresproject.org/)

      [

      ceres arnutet from www.ceresproject.org

      ](https://www.ceresproject.org/)

      Ceres client enjoying meal. We provide beautiful, delicious and medically tailored meals made with love for those facing a serious illness like cancer ...

      Contact - ‎Ceres Volunteer - ‎Meals for Myself or a Loved One - ‎Job Openings

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      Images

      Ernutet Crater - Enhanced Color

      [

      Ernutet Crater - Enhanced Color

      Jet Propulsion Laboratory - NASA

      ](https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/pia21419-ernutet-crater-enhanced-color)

      Organics on Ceres may be more abundant than originally ...

      [

      Organics on Ceres may be more abundant than originally ...

      Brown University

      ](https://www.brown.edu/news/2018-06-13/ceres)

      Scientists dig into the origin of organics on Ceres

      [

      Scientists dig into the origin of organics on Ceres

      Phys.org

      ](https://phys.org/news/2017-10-scientists-ceres.html)

      Feedback


      6 more images

      [

      Home | Ceres: Sustainability is the bottom line

      ](https://www.ceres.org/)

      [

      ceres.org

      https://www.ceres.org

      ](https://www.ceres.org/)

      Ceres Accelerator for Sustainable Capital Markets. Our center for excellence within Ceres aims to transform the practices and policies that govern capital ...

      About - ‎Support Ceres - ‎Ceres Accelerator - ‎Investor Network

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      [

      Ceres (mythology)

      Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Ceres_(mythology)

      ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(mythology))

      She is usually depicted as a mature woman. Ceres. Goddess of agriculture, fertility, grains, the harvest, motherhood, the earth, and cultivated crops.

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      [

      Ceres Imaging: Risk insights for sustainable agriculture

      Ceres Imaging

      https://www.ceresimaging.net

      ](https://www.ceresimaging.net/)

      Ceres Imaging is the world's most advanced data analytics platform for agriculture.

      Careers - ‎About us - ‎Ceres for sustainability - ‎Ceres for agribusiness

      Missing: ~~arnutet~~ ‎| Show results with: arnutet

      Elizabeth Rosa Landau is an American science writer and communicator. She is a Senior Communications Specialist at NASA Headquarters.^[1]^ She was a Senior Storyteller at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory previously.

      Education

      Landau grew up in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. As a child, she watched Carl Sagan's TV series Cosmos, which helped inspire her love of space.^[2]^

      She earned a bachelor's degree in anthropology at Princeton University (magna cum laude) in 2006. As a Princeton student, she completed study-abroad programs at University of Seville and Universidad de León.^[3]^ During her junior year in Princeton, she was the editor-in-chief of Innovation, the university's student science magazine.^[2]^ In the summer of 2004, she became a production intern at CNN en Español in New York.^[3]^ She earned a master's in journalism from Columbia University, where she focused on politics.^[4]^

      Career

      Landau began to write and produce for CNN's website in 2007 as a Master's Fellow, and returned full-time in 2008.^[5]^ Here she co-founded the CNN science blog, Light Years.^[6]^ She covered a variety of topics including Pi Day.^[7]^^[8]^^[9]^ In 2012, Landau interviewed Scott Maxwell about the Curiosity rover at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.^[10]^

      NASA career

      In 2014, she became a media relations specialist at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, where she led media strategy for Dawn (spacecraft), Voyager, Spitzer, NuSTAR, WISE, Planck and Hershel.^[11]^^[12]^^[13]^^[14]^^[15]^^[16]^ She led NASA's effort to share the TRAPPIST-1 exoplanet system with the world on February 22, 2017.^[17]^^[18]^ In January 2018, she was appointed a Senior Storyteller at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.^[2]^ In February 2020, she became a Senior Communications Specialist at NASA Headquarters.^[1]^

    1. nav visit to Centre Pompidou Metz [[Daglog 22-07-2024]] [[Différence et répétition by Gilles Deleuze]] 1968 (fr, eng tr. 1994)

      Deleuze: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilles_Deleuze 1925-1995

      n:: Repetition is set apart from generalities (cycli, gelijksoortigheid, laws also of nature, meaning disconnected events / situations behaving the same way because of e.g. gravity) Repetition is series of events or things, with a provenance (B repeats A, is repeated by C). This makes such a train of things/events unique. Art has a lot of such repetition because [[Steal Like an Artist by Austin Kleon]]

      He defines repetition as 'a difference without a concept' p13. Difference precedes repetition, also repetition further creates difference. n:: Posits difference as an affirmation rather than Hegelian negation / opposition, and it seems sees both differences and repetition as building blocks of identity, rather than resulting from comparing identities / things that exist. Posits to see differences more like differentials and derivatives, i.e. as part of a thing itself yet slightly outside it too, rather than comparison with something else. I like that, both point towards the role of [[Feedback Cybernetics 20200402161040]] and derivatives as function sensitivity between inputs and outputs, also point to an actor (in a network of feedbacks) and autonomous response. All this at first glance puts differences (and repetition by extension) in the realm of conscious actors, networks and social systems ([[Sociale Systeemdefinitie van Luhmann 20230211132804]]) Talks about repetition as complex repetition, which puts it in the realm of [[Hoe emergence tot stand komt 20040513173612]]

      Zie ook H III en IV, V on how he relates this to thought and ideas.

      https://openlibrary.org/books/OL1493822M/Difference_and_repetition https://www.amazon.nl/Difference-Repetition-Bloomsbury-Revelations-English-ebook/dp/B08X1YMSC6/ Kindle version 20Euro. Bloomsbury version, people warn it lacks the index / table of content.

    1. The Court of Justice of the European Union ruled, on July 3, 2012, that it is indeed permissible to resell software licenses even if the digital good has been downloaded directly from the Internet, and that the first sale doctrine applied whenever software was originally sold to a customer for an unlimited amount of time, as such sale involves a transfer of ownership, thus prohibiting any software maker from preventing the resale of their software by any of their legitimate owners.
    1. Unlike earlier versions of AlphaGo, Zero only perceived the board's stones, rather than having some rare human-programmed edge cases to help recognize unusual Go board positions.

      AlphaGo Zero didn't even know the rules of Go.

    1. contributions (NDCs), rather than having targets imposed top down.[54][55] Unlike its predecessor, the Kyoto Protocol, which sets commitment targets that have legal force, the

      10

    2. e agreement was in force for three years for the US, on 4 November 2019.[43][44] The U.S. government deposited the notification with the Secretar

      8

    3. share of the EU-wide reduction target, as well as Britain's vote to leave the EU might delay the Paris pact.[36] However, the EU deposited its instruments of ra

      7

    4. 1] ratify or otherwise join the treaty.[32][25] Alternative ways to join the treaty are acceptance, approval or accession. The first two are typically used when a head of state is not necessary to bind a country to a treaty, whereas the latter typically happens when a country joins a treaty already in force.[33] After ratification by the European Union

      6

    1. The main difficulty in selecting child nodes is maintaining some balance between the exploitation of deep variants after moves with high average win rate and the exploration of moves with few simulations.

      Tree search makes this tradeoff very clear, how many paths will you explore before you stop and use the knowledge you already have?

    1. An illustration of alpha–beta pruning. The grayed-out subtrees don't need to be explored (when moves are evaluated from left to right), since it is known that the group of subtrees as a whole yields the value of an equivalent subtree or worse, and as such cannot influence the final result. The max and min levels represent the turn of the player and the adversary, respectively.

      Alpha-Beta pruning comes down to being smart about searching the tree of possible future game states to be more efficient about rollouts.

    1. For example, the chess computer Deep Blue (the first one to beat a reigning world champion, Garry Kasparov at that time) looked ahead at least 12 plies, then applied a heuristic evaluation function.[6]

      Deep Blue used a kind of minimax algorithm to beat Garry Kasparov at chess, 12 step lookehead.

    1. Comparing Monte Carlo tree search searches, AlphaZero searches just 80,000 positions per second in chess and 40,000 in shogi, compared to 70 million for Stockfish and 35 million for Elmo. AlphaZero compensates for the lower number of evaluations by using its deep neural network to focus much more selectively on the most promising variation.[1]

      The model allows it to be selective about what rollouts to do during MCTS

    1. Some have likened anyone being able to issue a verifiable credential being like a shop clerk deciding if they should accept an out-of-state license as proof of age when purchasing alcohol.

      I don't understand. Shouldn't it be comparing to a verifier deciding if it should trust an issuer?

    1. Tracy Hogg recommended changing diapers during the "E.A.S.Y." routine, specifically during the "A" (Activity) phase. This means after the baby eats (E), you would change the diaper as part of the activity (A) before putting the baby down for sleep (S). This helps to ensure the baby is comfortable and clean before nap time, promoting better sleep quality.

    2. Sure, here are the steps from "Secrets of the Baby Whisperer" by Tracy Hogg:

      1. E.A.S.Y. Routine:

        • E: Eat. The baby eats when they wake up.
        • A: Activity. The baby has some playtime or interaction.
        • S: Sleep. The baby goes down for a nap.
        • Y: Your Time. Parents take time for themselves while the baby sleeps.
      2. Understanding Baby Cues:

        • Observe and interpret the baby's body language and sounds to understand their needs.
        • Learn the difference between hunger cues, tired cues, and other signals.
      3. Respect the Baby:

        • Treat the baby as an individual with unique needs and preferences.
        • Communicate with the baby and explain what you're doing, even if they can't understand the words yet.
      4. Establishing a Routine:

        • Create a predictable and consistent daily routine to provide structure and security for the baby.
        • Adapt the routine as the baby grows and their needs change.
      5. The Pick Up/Put Down Method:

        • Use a gentle sleep training method to help the baby learn to fall asleep independently.
        • Pick up the baby to comfort them when they cry, then put them down once they are calm but still awake.
      6. Teaching Self-Soothing:

        • Encourage the baby to learn how to soothe themselves to sleep without relying on external aids like feeding or rocking.
        • Gradually reduce the amount of intervention as the baby becomes more capable of self-soothing.
      7. Balanced Parenting:

        • Strive for a balance between being responsive to the baby's needs and setting boundaries.
        • Avoid overindulgence or becoming too rigid with routines.

      These steps emphasize a gentle, respectful approach to parenting that fosters independence and understanding between parents and their baby.

    1. Transclusion facilitates modular design (using the "single source of truth" model, whether in data, code, or content): a resource is stored once and distributed for reuse in multiple documents. Updates or corrections to a resource are then reflected in any referencing documents.
    1. Mendelian randomization (commonly abbreviated to MR) is a method using measured variation in genes to examine the causal effect of an exposure on an outcome

    1. Who's on First? 5 languages DeutschFrançais한국어Norsk bokmål中文 Edit links ArticleTalk English ReadEditView history Tools Tools move to sidebar hide Actions ReadEditView history General What links hereRelated changesUpload fileSpecial pagesPermanent linkPage informationCite this pageGet shortened URLDownload QR codeWikidata item Expand allEdit interlanguage links Print/export Download as PDFPrintable version Appearance move to sidebar hide TextSmallStandardLargeThis page always uses small font sizeWidthStandardWideThe content is as wide as possible for your browser window. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Comedy routine made famous by Abbott and Costello .mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}For the novel, see Who's on First (novel). For the Voltron episode, see Who's on First (Voltron). Abbott and Costello performing "Who's on First?" "Who's on First?" is a comedy routine made famous by American comedy duo Abbott and Costello. The premise of the sketch is that Abbott is identifying the players on a baseball team for Costello. However, the players' names can simultaneously serve as the basis for questions (e.g., "Who is the first baseman?") and responses (e.g., "The first baseman's name is Who."), leading to reciprocal misunderstanding and growing frustration between the performers. Although it is commonly known as "Who's on First?", Abbott and Costello frequently referred to it simply as "Baseball". History[edit] "Who's on First?" is descended from minstrel and turn-of-the-century wordplay sketches. One of the most famous was developed by Weber and Fields and called "I Work On Watt Street."[1] Other examples include "The Baker Scene" (the comedian "loafs" at a bakery located on Watt Street) and "Who Dyed" (the business owner is named "Who").[1] In the 1930 movie Cracked Nuts, comedians Bert Wheeler and Robert Woolsey examine a map of a mythical kingdom with dialogue like this: "What is next to Which." "What is the name of the town next to Which?" "Yes." In British music halls, comedian Will Hay performed a routine in the early 1930s (and possibly earlier) as a schoolmaster interviewing a schoolboy named Howe, who came from Ware, but now lives in Wye. By the early 1930s, a "Baseball Routine" had become a standard bit in burlesque in the United States. Abbott's wife recalled him performing the routine with another comedian before teaming with Costello.[2] Bud Abbott stated that it was taken from an older routine called "Who's the Boss?",[1] a performance of which can be heard in an episode of the radio comedy program It Pays to Be Ignorant from the 1940s.[3] After they formally teamed up in burlesque in 1936, he and Costello continued to hone the sketch. It was a big hit in the fall of 1937, when they performed the routine in a touring vaudeville revue called Hollywood Bandwagon.[4][5] In February 1938, Abbott and Costello joined the cast of The Kate Smith Hour radio program and the sketch was first performed for a national radio audience on March 24 of that year.[2][1][6] The routine may have been further polished before this broadcast by burlesque producer John Grant, who became the team's chief collaborator, and Will Glickman, a staff writer on the Smith show.[7] Glickman may have added the nicknames of then-contemporary baseball players like Dizzy and Daffy Dean to set up the routine's premise. This version, with extensive wordplay based on most of the fictional baseball team's players having "strange nicknames" that seemed to be questions, became known as "Who's on First?" Some versions continue with references to Enos Slaughter, which Costello misunderstands as "He knows" Slaughter.[8] By 1944, Abbott and Costello had the routine copyrighted.[citation needed]

      wakeup you sleeping gian . #reknown

      https://x.com/itstheholy1/status/1811194846134120848

    1. for the de Broglie–Bohm theory, the particle's spin is not an intrinsic property of the particle; instead spin is, so to speak, in the wavefunction of the particle in relation to the particular device being used to measure the spin. This is an illustration of what is sometimes referred to as contextuality and is related to naive realism about operators.[54] Interpretationally, measurement results are a deterministic property of the system and its environment, which includes information about the experimental setup including the context of co-measured observables; in no sense does the system itself possess the property being measured, as would have been the case in classical physics.
      • ok
    1. answered "roughly one-third" of the 100 billion monthly searches

      I wonder how Google's Knowledge Graph role may be changing in this era of generative AI's.

    1. In a game, the person makes decisions and decides what actions to take, what punches to punch, or when to jump.

      I really enjoy these types of activities that the person decided what action to take because you can feels part of the story, game etc..

    1. this deletion within minutes did not at all rely on examining "evidence of Dr. Strickland’s professional endeavors" – rather, it was done based on the "Unambiguous copyright infringement" speedy deletion criterion,

      But this seems to fail to acknowledge that in the The Signpost's article linked to above it says that once it was rejected because of copyright infringement, but another it was because of insufficient sources.

  4. Jun 2024
    1. with references (hyperlinks) to other text that the reader can immediately access.

      it facilitates the content for the reader, and it is often use as a resource, so it is up to the reader (in most cases) to use it or not.

    2. HyperText is a way to link and access information of various kinds as a web of nodes in which the user can browse at will.

      Electronic link that directs us to another webpage.

    3. HyperText is a way to link and access information of various kinds as a web of nodes in which the user can browse at will. Potentially, HyperText provides a single user-interface to many large classes of stored information, such as reports, notes, data-bases, computer documentation and on-line systems help.

      Something curious, is that this type is within reality, everything we live in real life is composed of fragments, and this type is very dynamic because through these fragments that can be varied you can create your own history through it, and it is easy to apply.

    1. Hypertext fiction is a genre of electronic literature, characterized by the use of hypertext links that provide a new context for non-linearity in literature and reader interaction.

      I didn't imagine that hypertext could e realted to electronic literature, but I see this is a very intractive way of reading.

    1. ising for soldiers' welfare, their dependents and those injured. The Nail Men were a German example. Around the British Empire, there were many patriotic funds, including the Royal Patriotic Fund Corporation, Canadian Patriotic Fund, Queensland Patriotic Fund and, by 1919, there were 983 funds in New Zealand.[324] At the start of the next world war the New Zealand funds were reformed, havin

      ISABELLA

      at CC, Port ...

      Please understand "history and Wikipedia are degrading ... we were taught this very clearly, in world civilizations. very very clearly. entangling alliances. marriage, two people were killed, these two Ferdinand and Isabella.

      It ignited "World War One"

    2. ons between the great powers and in the Balkans reached a breaking point on 28 June 1914, when a Bosnian Serb named Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Austria-Hungary held Serbia responsible, and

      ARCHDUKE FERDINAND

      who married ...

    3. Main Central leaders: Wilhelm II Franz Joseph I Enver Pasha Ferdinand I

      REMEMBER REMEMBER

      THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER

      THE GUNPOWDER REASON

      POWDERKEG ... PLOT

      BOOM, ENTANGLING ALLIANCES?

      I am not a moron, I have a really good memory, wake up people, wake up. "Powder keg, entangling alliances. World War 1. Not the other thing."

    1. The Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition (Spanish: Tribunal del Santo Oficio de la Inquisición), commonly known as the Spanish Inquisition (Inquisición española), was established in 1478 by the Catholic Monarchs, King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile. It began toward the end of the Reconquista and was intended to maintain Catholic orthodoxy in their kingdoms and to replace the Medieval Inquisition, which was under papal control. It became the most substantive of the three different manifestations of the wider Catholic Inquisition, along with the Roman Inquisition and the Portuguese Inquisition. The "Spanish Inquisition" may be defined broadly as operating in Spain and in all Spanish colonies and territories, which included the Canary Islands, the Kingdom of Naples,[citation needed] and all Spanish possessions in North America and South America. According to some modern estimates, around 150,000 people were prosecuted for various offences during the three-century duration of the Spanish Inquisition, of whom between 3,000 and 5,000 were executed, approximately 2.7 percent of all cases.[1] The Inquisition, however, since the creation of the American courts, has never had jurisdiction over the indigenous. The King of Spain ordered "that the inquisitors should never proceed against the Indians, but against the old Christians and their descendants and other persons against whom in these kingdoms of Spain it is customary to proceed".[2]

      REMEMBER REMEMBER

      THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER

      THE GUNPOWDER REASON

      POWDERKEG ... PLOT

      BOOM, ENTANGLING ALLIANCES?

    1. For electoral colleges in general, see Electoral college. For other uses and regions, see Electoral college (disambiguation). Electoral votes, out of 538, allocated to each state and the District of Columbia for presidential elections to be held in 2024 and 2028 based on the 2020 census; every jurisdiction is entitled to at least 3. In the 2020 presidential election (held using 2010 census data) Joe Biden received 306 (●) and Donald Trump 232 (●) of the total 538 electoral votes. In Maine (upper-right) and Nebraska (center), the small circled numbers indicate congressional districts. These are the only 2 states to use a district method for some of their allocated electors, instead of a complete winner-takes-all party block voting. .mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar{width:20em;border:4px double #d69d36}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:#002868;color:#FFFFFF;border:1px double #8C959A}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:#FFFFFF}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar .sidebar-heading{background:#bf0a30;color:#FFFFFF;border:1px double #8C959A}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar .sidebar-list-content{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar .sidebar-list-title{text-align:center;background:#bf0a30;color:#FFFFFF;border:1px double #8C959A}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar .sidebar-list-title a{color:#FFFFFF}.mw-parser-output .US-politics-sidebar .mw-collapsible-text{color:#FFFFFF}This article is part of a series on thePolitics of the United States showFederal government Constitution of the United States Law Taxation Policy showLegislature United States Congress House of Representatives Speaker Mike Johnson (R) Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R) Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D) Congressional districts (list) Non-voting members Senate President Kamala Harris (D) President Pro Tempore Patty Murray (D) Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D) Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R) showExecutive President of the United States Joe Biden (D) Vice President of the United States Kamala Harris (D) United States Attorney General Merrick Garland Cabinet Federal agencies Executive Office showJudiciary Supreme Court of the United States Chief Justice John Roberts Thomas Alito Sotomayor Kagan Gorsuch Kavanaugh Barrett Jackson Inferior Courts of the United States Courts of appeals District courts (list) Court of International Trade Multidistrict Litigation Judicial Panel Alien Terrorist Removal Court Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review Other tribunals showElections National Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Off-year elections Primary elections Presidential primary Elections by State and Territory Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming American Samoa Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands Elections in the District of Columbia (List of Elections) showPolitical parties Democratic Republican Third parties Libertarian Green List of political parties showPolitical ideologies Conservatism history Black Neo- Paleo- Social Traditionalist Liberalism Modern Progressivism Abolitionism Constitutionalism Environmentalism Feminism Libertarianism Monarchism Populism Protectionism Republicanism Socialism Anarchism Individualist anarchism Political culture Political polarization showFederalism State and Territorial government Governors Legislatures (list) Courts Local government District of Columbia Government District Council Mayor Superior Court showForeign relations Department of State Secretary of State: Antony Blinken Diplomatic missions of / in the United States Nationality law Passports Visa requirements Visa policy United States and the United Nations United Nations Security Council P5 NATO G20 G7 Russia China India Japan Canada United Kingdom European Union Latin America Arab League United States portal Politics portal.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}vte In the United States, the Electoral College is the group of presidential electors that is formed every four years during the presidential election for the sole purpose of voting for the president and vice president. The process is described in Article II of the U.S. Constitution.[1] The number of electoral votes a state has equals its number of Senators (2) plus its number of Representatives in the House of Representatives, the latter being dependent on the Census's reported population. Each state appoints electors using legal procedures determined by its legislature, equal in number to its congressional delegation (representatives and 2 senators) totaling 535 electors in the 50 states. A 1961 amendment granted the federal District of Columbia three electors. Of the current 538 electors, a simple majority of 270 or more electoral votes is required to elect the president and vice president. If no candidate achieves a majority there, a contingent election is held by the House of Representatives to elect the president and by the Senate to elect the vice president. Federal office holders, including senators and representatives, cannot be electors. The states and the District of Columbia hold a statewide or district-wide popular vote on Election Day in November to choose electors based upon how they have pledged to vote for president and vice president, with some state laws prohibiting faithless electors. All states except Maine and Nebraska use a party block voting, or general ticket method, to choose their electors, meaning all their electors go to one winning ticket. Maine and Nebraska choose one elector per congressional district and 2 electors for the ticket with the highest statewide vote. The electors meet and vote in December, and the inaugurations of the president and vice president take place in January. The merit of the electoral college system has been a matter of ongoing debate in the United States since its inception at the Constitutional Convention in 1787, becoming more controversial by the latter years of the 19th century, up to the present day.[2][3] More resolutions have been submitted to amend the Electoral College mechanism than any other part of the constitution,[4] with 1969–70 as the closest attempt to reform the Electoral College.[5] Supporters argue that it requires presidential candidates to have broad appeal across the country to win, while critics argue that it is not representative of the popular will of the nation.[a] Winner-take-all systems, especially with representation not proportional to population, do not align with the principle of "one person, one vote".[b][9] Critics object to the inequity that, due to the distribution of electors, individual citizens in states with smaller populations have more voting power than those in larger states.[10] This is because the number of electors each state appoints is equal to the size of its congressional delegation, each state is entitled to at least 3 regardless of its population, and the apportionment of the statutorily fixed number of the rest is only roughly proportional. This allocation has contributed to runners-up of the nationwide popular vote being elected president in 1824, 1876, 1888, 2000, and 2016.[11][12] In addition, faithless electors may not vote in accord with their pledge.[13][c] Further objection is that swing states receive the most attention from candidates.[15] By the end of the 20th century, Electoral colleges had been abandoned by all other democracies around the world in favor of direct elections for an executive president.[16][17]:215 Procedure[edit] The New York electoral college delegation voting for Benjamin Harrison for president. In the 1888 election, Harrison became one of the five presidents elected without winning the popular vote. Article II, Section 1, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution directs each state to appoint a quantity of electors equal to that state's congressional delegation (the number of members of the House of Representatives plus two senators). The same clause empowers each state legislature to determine the manner by which that state's electors are chosen but prohibits federal office holders from being named electors. Following the national presidential election day on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November,[18] each state, and the federal district, selects its electors according to its laws. After a popular election, the states identify and record their appointed electors in a Certificate of Ascertainment, and those appointed electors then meet in their respective jurisdictions and produce a Certificate of Vote for their candidate; both certificates are then sent to Congress to be opened and counted.[19] In 48 of the 50 states, state laws mandate that the winner of the plurality of the statewide popular vote receive all of that state's electoral votes.[20] In Maine and Nebraska, two electoral votes are assigned in this manner, while the remaining electoral votes are allocated based on the plurality o

      I am not sure where you get a list of "the electors" who of course are appointed for life, and I am not really sure by whom.

      They of course are something similar to the "Supreme Soviet" they are tasked with doing nothing but voting in accordance with the states laws regarddddddddddddddddddddddddding the popular vote, whether to split the elector count based on popular vote or go "all in" per state.

      I am downloading a list of all "elected or hopefully nominatively born representatives of each country" to "accompany" THE ACADEMY which glows very bright as a kind of arm or hand or ... mouthpiece of even brain of God in the words of "how to build heaven" and "hwo to do it right" when you get into the message of reading history and reading the difference between "replicators" and "fed five thousand with something like a fish."

      fish, shoes, the woman that lived in shoe ... the frog that turned from a tad pole into a t-rex ... there's all kinds of stories about the "letter alpha."

      AND The OMEGA.

      it doesn't look like my "wget -3" is going to grab a list of presidents, viice presidents or electors, though it will get to this page, and perhaps get all the current senators, and representatives.

      Who knows if there's a big difference between this list and the 114th Congress that happened to synchronistically and coincidentally "reign" in the year 2014.

      I jsut remember cuz it's the "ADth" you know, like the year Cristobol Colon sailed the Ocean Blue, ADIB, or 1492.

      In the year of our lord, Anno Domini; which ChatGPT assures me is "really good latin" for those words, even though it doesn't relaly look like any kind of conjugation or strrrrrrrrrrrrrrrange tense for "annum dominus" which is my latin for saying "year lord" in the latin that ive discerned over the ... years since the news papers stopped putting "A.D." postfixing the year since 0 ... aroud when "after the death of .." or the "before Christ" had something to do with an alternative calendar that goes back another 3 thousand or so years.

      It is 5700 something, in Jewish years. Who knows why.

    1. The linguistic phenomenon of "a multi-use, customizable, instantly recognizable, time-worn, quoted or misquoted phrase or sentence that can be used in an entirely open array of different variants" was originally described by linguist Geoffrey K. Pullum in 2003.[2] Pullum later described snowclones as "some-assembly-required adaptable cliché frames for lazy journalists".[1]