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  1. Last 7 days
  2. Sep 2026
    1. Resocialization
      1. Resocialization or resocialisation (British English)
      2. is the process
      3. by which one's sense of
      4. social values,
      5. beliefs,
      6. and norms
      7. are re-engineered.

      The unwritten bias is that socialization is engineered in a way through values, beliefs, and norms. The question is how value ethics relate to that in terms of what's invaluable, in the sense that everybody shares about universals. When it comes to making it a process where it's one's sense of a bunch of different things, and it's a single sense of a bunch of different things, there's a one-to-many relationship.

    1. The phrase dropping an F-bomb usually refers to the unanticipated use of the word fuck in an unexpected setting, such as public media, a play on the nickname for the hydrogen bomb (the "H-bomb")[‡ 8] and the shock value that using the word fuck in discourse carries.

      The term was first reported in a newspaper (Newsday) in 1988 when Hall of Fame baseball catcher Gary Carter used it.<sup about="#mwt230" id="cite_ref-66" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref" data-mw="{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-66"}}"><span id="mwAsc"><span id="mwAsg">[</span>58<span id="mwAsk">]</span></span></sup> In 2012, it was listed, for the first time, in the mainstream Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary.

    1. In linguistics, a clitic (/ˈklɪtɪk/ KLIT-ik, backformed from Ancient Greek ἐγκλιτικός (enklitikós) 'leaning, enclitic'[1]) is a morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but depends phonologically on another word or phrase.
      1. In linguistics,
      2. a clitic (/ˈklɪtɪk/ KLIT-ik, backformed from Ancient Greek ἐγκλιτικός (_enklitikós)_ 'leaning, enclitic' is a morpheme
      3. that has syntactic characteristics of a word,
      4. but depends phonologically on another word
      5. or phrase.
    2. Contents

      Prefixes here: 1. Pro- 2. En- 3. Endo- 4. Meso-

      The idea is more to understand the spatial or other metaphors before the applicability, given eg "Mesoclisis is rare outside of formal standard Portuguese" yet the meso layer is what mediates antrhopic/anthropomorphic mappings to micro/macro (maybe apsis/axis)

      Clitic

    1. In English, possessive words or phrases exist for nouns and most pronouns, as well as some noun phrases. These can play the roles of determiners (also called possessive adjectives when corresponding to a pronoun) or of nouns.
      1. In English,
      2. possessive words
      3. or phrases

      exist for: 1. nouns 2. and most pronouns, 3. as well as some noun phrases.

      These can play the roles of: 1. determiners 2. (also called possessive adjectives when corresponding to a pronoun) 3. or of nouns.

      Can't count how many "red flags there are here" or how this "decoupage" is creating new ones...

      Perhaps the biggest one here is that the entire TOPIC is a derivative of another one (possessive) which has it's own page, so, presumably, anything discussed here (whatever THAT means) in terms of possessives is done with assumption of prior knowledge of that whole "base" topic, or the assumption that someone (ie not an "agent") would check when "clarity demands"...

  3. Aug 2026
    1. [[Tricia Hersey c]] 1974 Chicago, USA author of [[Rest Is Resistance by Tricia Hersey]] 2022 (vgl [[Hope In The Dark by Rebecca Solnit]] 2020.) en 2024 We Will Rest. Mentioned again last week at unconference of [[Willy Tadema p]]

    1. The webgraph is

      a directed graph,

      whose vertices correspond to the pages of the WWW, and

      a directed edge connects page X to page Y if - there exists a hyperlink on page X, referring to page Y.[1]

  4. Jul 2026
    1. Michael Scriven coined the terms formative and summative evaluation in 1967, and emphasized their differences both in terms of the goals of the information they seek and how the information is used.

      it's mine.

    2. nd academic support can be modified to the students' needs. They are not graded, can be informal in nature, and they may take a variety of forms.

      hjjghjf

    3. including diagnostic testing, is a range of formal and informal assessment procedures conducted by teachers during the learning process in order to modify teaching

      moovin

    1. Toggle the table of contents Contents move to sidebar hide (Top) 1 Introduction 2 Mathematical theory 3 Efficiency 4 Smallest machines 5 Machines with no internal states 6 Example of coding 7 See also 8 Notes 9 References Toggle References subsection 9.1 Footnotes 9.2 Original paper and correction 9.3 Other works cited 10 Further reading 11 External links Universal Turing machine

    1. Notable studentsYang Zhilin

      oh hes had a lot more i think

      Founders / Founding Team Members

      Devendra Chaplot @dchaplot PhD, Founding Member Thinking Machines / Mistral Zhilin Yang PhD, Founder & CEO, Moonshot AI Jimmy Ba @jimmybajimmyba MSc/PhD, Co-founder xAI Hubert Tsai PhD, Co-founder Spuree, Apple Nitish Srivastava @nitishsr PhD, Co-founder Perceptual Machines; Co-founder Vayu Robotics Charlie Tang PhD, Co-founder Perceptual Machines, DE Shaw.

      Professors Paul Liang @pliang279 PhD, MIT Ben Eysenbach @ben_eysenbach PhD, Princeton University Ruosong Wang @RuosongW PhD, Peking University Bhuwan Dhingra @bhuwandhingra PhD, Duke University Roger Grosse @RogerGrosse Postdoc, University of Toronto Alexander Schwing Postdoc, UIUC

      Research Scientists Shuyan Zhou @shuyanzh36 , Postdoc, Meta Superintelligence Lab Tiffany Min @SoYeonTiffMin PhD, Microsoft AI Murtaza Dalal @mihdalal PhD, Tesla AI Minji Yoon @MinjiYoon90 , PhD, Microsoft AI Shrimai Prabhumoye PhD, NVIDIA AI, Mistral Haitian Sun @sun_haitian PhD, Google DeepMind Emilio Parisotto PhD, Google DeepMind Lisa Lee PhD @rl_agent , Google DeepMind Manzil Zaheer @ManzilZaheer PhD, Google DeepMind Jamie Kiros PhD, Google Brain, OpenAI Yuri Burda PhD, OpenAI, Anthropic Cody Severinski PhD, Amazon

    1. In March 2023, Yang co-founded Moonshot AI with Zhou Xinyu and Wu Yuxin, his Splay band-mates and classmates at Tsinghua. The company name comes from the album The Dark Side of the Moon and the company was launched on its 50th anniversary.[1][2][3]

      this is cool. very interesting naming method.

      i might do that.

    1. In 2018, Google removed its original motto from the preface of its code of conduct but retained it in the last sentence

      Yes it is still the last word on the subject

    1. In 2023, researchers found success in using large language models (LLMs) in the task of entity alignment. [41] This was in particular thanks to their effectiveness at producing syntactically meaningful embeddings.[42]

      LLMs used for such alignment, using embeddings

    2. the same entity will inevitably be represented in multiple graphs. However, because no single standard for the construction or representation of knowledge graph exists, resolving which entities from disparate graphs correspond to the same real world subject is a non-trivial task. This task is known as knowledge graph entity alignment, and is an active area of research.[38]

      n:: entity alignment, determining that an entity in different graphs are actually the same. Vgl the real time analysis that [[Paolo Valdemarin p]] mentioned in conversations to determine decisions (and on which entities) and tasks (and owners etc), plus pulling in context from the graph.

    3. A knowledge graph formally represents semantics by describing entities and their relationships.[31] Knowledge graphs may make use of ontologies as a schema layer. By doing this, they allow logical inference for retrieving implicit knowledge rather than only allowing queries requesting explicit knowledge.[32]

      K-graphs to allow reasoning towards implicit connections not previously stored in the graph. Makes me think of closing triangles, longer chains, resonance etc.

    4. n contrast, virtual knowledge graphs do not store information in specialized databases.[29] They rely on an underlying relational database or data lake to answer queries on the graph. Such a virtual knowledge graph system must be properly configured in order to answer the queries correctly. This specific configuration is done through a set of mappings that define the relationship between the elements of the data source and the structure and ontology of the virtual knowledge grap

      virtual k-graph, on top of regular relational db or data lake

    5. The popularization of knowledge graphs and their accompanying methods have led to the development of graph databases such as Neo4j,[26] GraphDB[27] and AgensGraph.[28] These graph databases allow users to easily store data as entities and their interrelationships, and facilitate operations such as data reasoning, node embedding, and ontology development on knowledge bases.

      Diff types of k-graph data bases Neo4j, GraphDB, AgensGraph

    6. The development of large language models expanded interest in knowledge graphs as a way to structure information from unstructured text, with advances in language processing enabling their automatic or semi-automatic generation and expansion.[15][16][17] The term knowledge graph has since broadened to include the dynamically constructed and adaptive graph structures, which support retrieval, reasoning, and summarization in generative systems. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG (2024) exemplified this development by integrating LLM-generated graphs into retrieval-augmented generation.

      k-graphs (UT 1980s when I was there). K-graphs now used as dynamically constructed and with/around LLM tools.

      Vgl [[Activate Intelligence o]] since 2023

  5. Jun 2026
    1. where ‘/’ delineates name components in text representations

      '/' name components

      you can have other name composition rules with othr symbols

      The key idea behind TrailMarks!

    1. Postformal thought is generally known as a stage in adult development where thought becomes complex, flexible, and when individuals are open to different perspectives outside of their own.

      Main Definition

  6. May 2026
    1. a personal trait that Arendt had recognized in herself, although she did not embrace the term until later

      embraced

      key concept in my own self-curated realtme "Bildung Romance"

    1. After harnessing fire, humans discovered other forms of energy. The earliest known use of wind power is the sailing ship; the earliest record of a ship under sail is that of a Nile boat dating to around 7,000 BCE.[43] From prehistoric times, Egyptians likely used the power of the annual flooding of the Nile to irrigate their lands, gradually learning to regulate much of it through purposely built irrigation channels and "catch" basins.[44] The ancient Sumerians in Mesopotamia used a complex system of canals and levees to divert water from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers for irrigation.[45] Archaeologists estimate that the wheel was invented independently and concurrently in Mesopotamia (in present-day Iraq), the Northern Caucasus (Maykop culture), and Central Europe.[46] Time estimates range from 5,500 to 3,000 BCE with most experts putting it closer to 4,000 BCE.[47] The oldest artifacts with drawings depicting wheeled carts date from about 3,500 BCE.[48] More recently, the oldest-known wooden wheel in the world as of 2024 was found in the Ljubljana Marsh of Slovenia; Austrian experts have established that the wheel is between 5,100 and 5,350 years old.[49] The invention of the wheel revolutionized trade and war. It did not take long to discover that wheeled wagons could be used to carry heavy loads. The ancient Sumerians used a potter's wheel and may have invented it.[50] A stone pottery wheel found in the city-state of Ur dates to around 3,429 BCE,[51] and even older fragments of wheel-thrown pottery have been found in the same area.[51] Fast (rotary) potters' wheels enabled early mass production of pottery, but it was the use of the wheel as a transformer of energy (through water wheels, windmills, and even treadmills) that revolutionized the application of nonhuman power sources. The first two-wheeled carts were derived from travois[52] and were first used in Mesopotamia and Iran in around 3,000 BCE.[52] The oldest known constructed roadways are the stone-paved streets of the city-state of Ur, dating to c. 4,000 BCE,[53] and timber roads leading through the swamps of Glastonbury, England, dating to around the same period.[53] The first long-distance road, which came into use around 3,500 BCE,[53] spanned 2,400 km from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea,[53] but was not paved and was only partially maintained.[53] In around 2,000 BCE, the Minoans on the Greek island of Crete built a 50 km road leading from the palace of Gortyn on the south side of the island, through the mountains, to the palace of Knossos on the north side of the island.[53] Unlike the earlier road, the Minoan road was completely paved.[53]Photograph of the Pont du Gard in France, one of the most famous ancient Roman aqueducts[54] Ancient Minoan private homes had running water.[55] A bathtub virtually identical to modern ones was unearthed at the Palace of Knossos.[55][56] Several Minoan private homes also had toilets, which could be flushed by pouring water down the drain.[55] The ancient Romans had many public flush toilets,[56] which emptied into an extensive sewage system.[56] The primary sewer in Rome was the Cloaca Maxima;[56] construction began on it in the sixth century BCE and it is still in use today.[56] The ancient Romans also had a complex system of aqueducts,[54] which were used to transport water across long distances.[54] The first Roman aqueduct was built in 312 BCE.[54] The eleventh and final ancient Roman aqueduct was built in 226 CE.[54] Put together, the Roman aqueducts extended over 450 km,[54] but less than 70 km of this was above ground and supported by arches.[54]

      large blocks of text may reduce readability and make it harder for some users to process information, especially for accessibility needs

    2. cooking hypothesis.

      Hyperlinks are clearly marked and descriptive, which helps users understand where they will go before clicking, improving accessibility.

    1. 少なくとも哲学者の間では、非アニミズム的宗教の神を定義する属性を持つ存在の存在は実証的に証明できないことが一般的に認められている……神の本質に関するすべての発言は無意味である。

      アニミズム擁護?

  7. Apr 2026
    1. he franchise began as a series of animated short films that originally ran from 1930 to 1969, alongside its spin-off series Merrie Melodies,

      Fascinating insight.

    1. Joe Leydon of Variety said "The deft editing and overall technical polish – as well as a generous travel budget – go a long way toward making the pic an attention-grabber" but that "the pic comes off as a cavalcade of conspiracy theories, psycho-politico conjectures and incendiary labeling," making it "highly unlikely that anyone predisposed to championing Obama would be won over". He also stated, "there's no gainsaying the value of '2016' as a sort of Cliffs Notes precis of the conservative case against the re-election of our current U.S. president."[24] Ben Mankiewicz stated, "I think [the film] is another reminder of how many people in this country find Obama so shockingly unlikesome that they are seemingly ready to believe the most nonsensical theories about him."[12]

      Obama "shockingly unlikesome"?

    1. The director said the fiscal success of 2016: Obama's America allowed the filmmakers to raise financing for America.

      I've seen this claim twice; it's clearly backwards, a case of poor editing since "America" was made before "2016". Oops, wrong: "2016: Obama's America is a 2012 American right-wing conspiracy propaganda film written and directed by Dinesh D'Souza and John Sullivan. The film is based on D'Souza's books The Roots of Obama's Rage and Obama's America: Unmasking the American Dream, which are both, like the film, right-wing polemics against then-president Barack Obama. Through interviews and reenactments, the film compares the similarities of the lives of D'Souza and Obama, as D'Souza alleges that early influences on Obama were affecting his domestic policy decisions."

    2. Most professional film critics called the film poorly-made and partisan. Political commentators analyzed D'Souza's rebuttal of Howard Zinn's criticisms, the filmmaker's treatment of Saul Alinsky, Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, and D'Souza's depiction of his own criminal prosecution. Conservative commentators expressed a mix of full and qualified support for the documentary and D'Souza's intentions.

      Re 2014 film: America: Imagine the World Without Her

    1. The natural reactor of Oklo has been used to check if the atomic fine-structure constant α might have changed over the past 2 billion years. That is because α influences the rate of various nuclear reactions. For example, 149Sm captures a neutron to become 150Sm, and since the rate of neutron capture depends on the value of α, the ratio of the two samarium isotopes in samples from Oklo can be used to calculate the value of α from 2 billion years ago. Several studies have analysed the relative concentrations of radioactive isotopes left behind at Oklo, and most have concluded that nuclear reactions then were much the same as they are today, which implies that α was the same too.

      what a gift to natural history.

    1. In 1956, Kuroda was the first to propose that natural self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions were possible. Such a reactor was discovered in September 1972 in the Oklo Mines of Gabon.

      goat

    1. Unable to bear being a servant to them, Sancho ran away to the Montagu House in Blackheath, London where John Montagu, 2nd Duke of Montagu taught him how to read and encouraged Sancho's budding interest in literature. After spending some time as a butler in the household, Sancho left and started his own business as a shopkeeper, while also starting to write and publish various essays, plays and books.

      a spirited, productive and dignified gentleman.

    1. The Twilight Saga is a series of romantic vampire fantasy films based on the book series Twilight by Stephenie Meyer. The series has grossed over $3.36 billion worldwide. The first installment, Twilight, was released on November 21, 2008.[1] The second installment, New Moon, followed on November 20, 2009.[2] The third installment, Eclipse, was released on June 30, 2010.[3][4] The fourth installment, Breaking Dawn – Part 1, was released on November 18, 2011, while the fifth and final installment, Breaking Dawn – Part 2, was released on November 16, 2012.[

      sadi galli aajjjaaaaaa by ayushmann khurana

      hiten is ordering from blinkit (https://www.reddit.com/r/twilight/comments/kr07u4/what_was_it_about_twilight/) @cookie13

    1. The method of proof here is truly amazing. If the generalized Riemann hypothesis is true, then the theorem is true. If the generalized Riemann hypothesis is false, then the theorem is true. Thus, the theorem is true!!

      |true|

    1. aim to make Europe a "World Partner" should be taken to read "Europe as a World Power!", and likened it to Orwell's Eurasia. The group also suggested that the germ of Orwell's superstates could already be found in organisations such as not only the EU, but ASEAN and FTAA. Further, the group suggested that the long wars then being waged by American forces against enemies they helped originally create, such as in Baluchistan, were also signs of a germinal 1984-style superstate

      Europe as a wokd power

    2. The perpetual conflict among Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia takes place over a large disputed area, bordering the three states, which includes Northern and Central Africa, the Middle East, the Indian subcontinent, the unstable Eurasian-Eastasian boundary, the Arctic ice pack and the islands in the Indian and Pacific Ocean.

      x

    1. The dramatic action of the plays does point to the presence of a skene or background scenery of some description, the strongest evidence of which is from the Oresteia that requires a number of entrances and exits from a palace door.[17] Whether this was a temporary or permanent wooden structure or simply a tent remains unclear since there is no physical evidence for a skene building until the Periclean phase.

      How would permanent structure vs. temporary wooden sets affect the storytelling dynamics?

    2. Fiechter's reconstruction of the Lycurgan theatre. View from the north.

      Reconstruction - Makes it look more 'real', pillars on either side give the feel of what you'd expect when you hear 'Ancient Greece'.

  8. Mar 2026
    1. A metric space (X, d) in which every Cauchy sequence converges to an element of X is called complete. For any metric space M, it is possible to construct a complete metric space M′ that contains M as a dense subspace; see Complete metric space § Completion.

      [complete]

    1. the statements an observer can make about the universe are divided into at least three groups: those that we can judge to be true, those that we can judge to be false and those whose truth we cannot decide upon at the present time"

      never 'be' halted

    2. constructive proofs in analysis may ensure witness extraction, in such a way that working within the constraints of the constructive methods may make finding witnesses to theories easier than using classical methods.

      Claude, you witnessing this?

    1. To an intuitionist, the claim that an object with certain properties exists is a claim that an object with those properties can be constructed. Any mathematical object is considered to be a product of a construction of a mind, and therefore, the existence of an object is equivalent to the possibility of its construction.

      cosmic-mind: algo built it, or it didn't happen

    2. f a statement P is provable, then P certainly cannot be refutable. But even if it can be shown that P cannot be refuted, this does not constitute a proof of P. Thus P is a stronger statement than not-not-P.

      falsifiability for the win

    1. The culture of Africa is varied and manifold, consisting of a mixture of countries with various peoples depicting their unique characteristic and trait from the continent of Africa.[1] It is a product of the diverse populations that inhabit the continent of Africa and the African diaspora.

      Bold

    1. Search

      The search improves accessibility as it allows users to find specific information directly instead of having to look through multiple pages. Navigation tools like this help people who have cognitive or mobility limiations.

    2. Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 283,122 active editors 7,153,507 articles in English

      The clear heading and structure allows users to understand the websites purpose.

    1. The rules of basketball are the rules and regulations that govern the play, officiating, equipment and procedures of basketball. While many of the basic rules are uniform throughout the world, variations do exist. Most leagues or governing bodies in North America, the most important of which are the National Basketball Association and NCAA, formulate their own rules. In addition, the Technical Commission of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA) determines rules for international play; most leagues outside North America use the complete FIBA ruleset.

      asdadad

    1. Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net. Although it may be played with larger teams, the most common forms of the game are "singles" (with one player per side) and "doubles" (with two players per side). Badminton is often played as a casual outdoor activity in a yard or on a beach; professional games are played on a rectangular indoor court. Points are scored by striking the shuttlecock with the racquet and landing it within the other team's half of the court, within the set boundaries.
  9. Feb 2026
    1. The interdisciplinary nature of information science continues to expand as new technological developments and social practices emerge, creating innovative research frontiers that bridge traditional disciplinary boundaries.

      El carácter interdisciplinario de la ciencia de la información a avanzado con la tecnología y las nuevas prácticas sociales, (que el usuario es su principal objetivo) generando campos de investigación creativos e innovadores que integran y superan las fronteras.

    2. Transition to modern information science

      A lo largo de la historia la Ciencia de la Información ha requerido cambiar y adaptarse a las revoluciones sociales y tecnológicas características de cada tiempo, como desde la antigüedad para su almacenamiento, desde la imprenta para la difusión y para hoy en internet, cosa que no ha sido sencilla en ninguna de las tres situaciones, relacionado con eso varios personajes caracteristicos han visto la necesidad de aportar a esta ciencia para el desarrollo de la humanidad en los diferentes sectores de las sociedades pero principalmente en la ciencia en general, por su forma de difusión y comunicación.

    3. Information science operates busily on an ocean of commonsense practical applications

      El manejo de la información no solo se relega a una forma practica sino que en ella recae la la responsabilidad de dirigir las dinámicas que se ejercen con la información misma y al rededor de esta, calificar a la ciencia de la información como una disciplina meramente practica ignora todos los aspectos que la conforman que se ven presentes en organizaciones de todas las indoles y todas los tamaños alrededor del mundo

    4. nformation science methodologies are applied across numerous domains, reflecting the discipline's versatility and relevance. Key application areas include:

      Hay muchos campos actualmente donde se aplica la ciencia de la información tal como menciona este apartado que abarca la mayoría sino todos los aspectos de la vida actualmente, tanto a nivel personal como a nivel organizacional o de estado/gobierno, en calidad de usuario y proveedor o comunidad para comunidad. Al tener una presencia tan indiscutible hace que la profundización de sus procesos e investgaciones generen valor dentro de la misma disciplina tanto como para los que se benefician de los resultados.

    5. Impact of social media on people and industry

      Este apartado tiene un poder y peso bastante grandes. El impacto de las redes sociales en las personas y en la industria es algo de doble filo, si bien se mencionan cosas tales cómo que "el impacto de la opinión pública puede extenderse de maneras inimaginables" y que las personas están interesadas en las nuevas formas en cómo se recibe la información, hay que tener en cuenta que esta misma información queda expuesta en la red (a veces hasta sin consentimiento ni conocimiento de las personas), Facebook y su creador se han vuelto inmersos en varias polémicas cómo ya sabemos, pero es este el riesgo de manejar datos sensibles, los algoritmos moldean a las personas, las redes sociales vuelven dependientes a estas personas, si bien la forma en cómo nos comunicamos y consumimos información ha crecido a pasos gigantes cabe recalcar que vamos perdiendo humanidad e identidad propia a base del consumismo provisto por la industria

    6. Dissemination has historically been interpreted as unilateral communication of information. With the advent of the internet, and the explosion in popularity of online communities, social media has changed the information landscape in many respects, and creates both new modes of communication and new types of information",[36] changing the interpretation of the definition of dissemination. The nature of social networks allows for faster diffusion of information than through organizational sources.[37] The internet has changed the way we view, use, create, and store information; now it is time to re-evaluate the way we share and spread it.

      Si bien, se define la comunicación de la información cómo algo "unilateral" -que está muy bien, dependiendo desde que arista se vea- cambiaría esto (Incluso con la mención "desde antes de la llegada del Internet") al hecho de que esto puede llegar a modificarse cómo algo BILATERAL en algunos o en la gran mayoría de casos.

      Un caso puntual sería, donde un individuo difunde información y esta llega a un receptor o un espacio receptivo que está a la espera de este conocimiento para seguir difundiéndolo interactúa con este primer individuo y su conocimiento compartido creando y generando el famoso "intercambio de saberes".

      Esto nace de que no es que haya un solo creador de conocimiento que simplemente se encarga de difundirlo y ya, sino que en su lugar, aparecería un agente externo que lo recibe e intercambia conocimiento con este

    7. Information science[1][2][3] (abbreviated as infosci) is an academic field that is primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval, movement, dissemination, and protection of information.[4]

      Si bien es una concepción general muy contundente y clara, desde un punto subjetivo no deja de ser susceptible a cambios y redefiniciones dependiendo de la persona y el campo desde el que se explique, ya que esto es un campo de acción tan amplio que no se puede limitar a una simple (o única) definición

    8. Históricamente, la ciencia de la información ha evolucionado como unacampo transdisciplinario, que se nutren y contribuyen a diversos ámbitos.

      Esto es algo completamente cierto que muchos de nosotros podemos llegar a olvidar o no tener en cuenta y es que se vive esa cooperación o integración de varios campos de acción, conocimiento o profesiones que permiten buscar soluciones más integrales en cooperativo

    9. No debe confundirse con teoría de la información , tecnología de la información , ingeniería de la información , ciencia de datos , informática , bibliotecología o sistemas de información (disciplina) .

      Si bien podría considerarse algo "básico" no puedo dejar pasar que es un bien necesario el hecho que es bueno eso de aclararle de forma inicial, a la audiencia y/o lectores que no hay que confundir o tergiversar conceptos por más parecidos o afines que sean.

    10. La ciencia de la información [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] (abreviada como infosci ) es un campo académico que se ocupa principalmente del análisis , la recopilación, la clasificación , la manipulación, el almacenamiento, la recuperación , el movimiento, la difusión y la protección de la información

      A demás de lo que se menciona sobre la ciencia de la informacion, agregaria que es una necesidad del ser humano para su desarrollo integral.

    11. Information organization: library science, archival science, documentation science, knowledge representation, ontologies, organization studies

      La gestión de estas áreas en conjunto, permiten que la información sea accesible, confiable y útil para la sociedad.

    12. and creates both new modes of communication and new types of information",

      Las nuevas tecnologías aportan en gran medida a la investigación científica porque permite que los académicos lleven a cabo proyectos de forma remota y, así, culminarlos en un periodo de tiempo más corto que antes.

    13. Many universities have entire colleges, departments or schools devoted to the study of information science, while numerous information-science scholars work in disciplines such as communication, healthcare, computer science, law, and sociology. Several institutions have formed an I-School Caucus (see List of I-Schools), but numerous others besides these also have comprehensive information specializations.

      Podríamos considerar que se está hablando de comunicación científica, en específico, R&D collaboration (investigación y desarrollo). Ya que, se habla de varias instituciones trabajando juntas para lograr el avance de la ciencia.

    14. Information science focuses on understanding problems from the perspective of the stakeholders involved and then applying information and other technologies as needed. In other words, it tackles systemic problems first rather than individual pieces of technology within that system.

      Sea en el contexto social u organizacional existe un factor relevante que abordar en esta ciencia: la ética. Es la capacidad de lograr la integridad personal y laboral en nuestro oficio.

    15. Cultural and social contexts:

      Esta ciencia es trasversal, los científicos de la información se adaptan a los entornos de estudio para integrarse y promover el conocimiento.

    16. Core foundations

      Los elementos centrales de una ciencia son de vital importancia, debido a que consideran su componente ontológico; además, puede ayudar a que esta evolucione, rompiendo paradigmas.

    17. Information science[1][2][3] (abbreviated as infosci) is an academic field that is primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval, movement, dissemination, and protection of information.

      Agregaría a esta afirmación que la información deber ser también legitimizada, llegar hasta su fuente y complementarla con su contexto para así acercarnos desde un perspectiva óptima.

    18. Science or discipline

      Este debate me trae recuerdos de mi primer semestre, ya que fue uno de los primeros temas que vi en la asignatura de ciencia de la información, en ese entonces una de las conclusiones que fue nuestro objeto de estudio es la información y todo lo relacionado a esta.

    19. Human dimensions: human-computer interaction, cognitive psychology, information behavior, social epistemology,[6] philosophy of information, information ethics and science and technology studies

      Aquí se encapsula lo que había mencionado sobre la importancia de la interacción con los usuarios y como somos una disciplina del servicio, sin embargo debo admitir que me sorprende algunas de las áreas incluidas, como es el caso de la psicología cognitiva, que a primera instancia me la imaginaria más en otros campos.

    20. Technical and computationa

      Efectivamente, el componente técnico y computacional es muy importante, y no solo es nuestro campo, el avance tecnológico nos obliga adaptarnos a esas nuevas tendencias o correr el riesgo de ser obsoletos, sin embargo no se la da la importancia que se le debe en la carrera.

    1. In response to increased military skirmishes and souring relations, indigenous Quechan and Kumeyaay bands responded by raiding ranchos, an attack on San Diego in June 1842, and cutting off all overland lines of trade and communication between the former Alta California and the rest of Mexico through a blockade from the Colorado River to the Pacific Ocean along what is today the California-Baja California border,[57] which would come to fuel miscommunication in Northern California.

      pretty epic of the natives

    1. Star has worked to develop ways of understanding how people communicate about infrastructure, and has helped develop research methods aimed to examine the role infrastructure plays in mediated human activitie

      Me hace pensar en las formas de comunicación que actualmente usamos los seres humanos para comunicarnos . Frente al papel que desempeñan las infraestructuras de comunicación, la pregunta que me surge es ¿Cómo estas infraestructuras pueden acercar o alejar las relaciones humanas, es decir, que tan significativo puede ser el grado de comunicación por medio de estas infraestructuras?

    2. In this article, Star and Griesemer analyze the formative years of the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology by expanding the model of interessement developed by Latour and Callon, to form their concept of boundary objects

      ¿Podría esto tener relación con la teoría del actor-Red y la agencia de los objetos? "Actantes"

    3. She was also known for developing the concept of boundary objects

      Los objetos frontera son artefactos flexibles, compartidos, que permiten la colaboración entre grupos sociales y comunidades. Ejs: repositorios, mapas, planos,

    4. Star and Griesmer initially defined boundary objects as “objects which are both plastic enough to adapt to local needs and the constraints of the several parties employing them, yet robust enough to maintain a common identity across sites...The objects may by abstract or concrete.

      Objetos circundantes, potente concepto para anclar y reconectar el patrimonio material e inmaterial

    5. the study of infrastructure often entails examining things that seem commonplace, those everyday items have widespread consequences for humans and human interaction.[1]

      Aquí se nota la influencia de Latour

    6. tar, Susan Leigh. (1997)b. Working together: Symbolic interactionism, activity theory and information systems. In Communication and cognition at work, ed. Yrjo Engestrom and David Middleton, 296- 318. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

      Revisar si aborda algo con relación a UX

    7. While doing research with Carl Hewitt about the scientific community's decision-making process as a metaphor for artificial intelligence

      Esto se conecta con el texto de Pasquineli: la genealogía de la IA y la inteligencia comunitaria o social

    8. She taught a variety of subjects including: social analysis of technology and organizations, computers and society, research methods and gender and technology.

      En el tema de género y tecnología, me pregunto si habrá considerado cuáles son las características de una tecnología feminista. Desde mi apreciación, la preoucpación por la materialidad del la infraestructura, sus usos y contextos puede ser profundamente feminista y quizás prefiguró mucho de ese campo