cha-1
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab078
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00030802
cha-1
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab078
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00030802
OH13645
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab072
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029734
OH12312
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab072
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029684
OH13104
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab072
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029715
OH13105
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab072
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029716
OH13646
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab072
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029735
OH13470
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab072
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029727
dpy-11
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkac252
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
fkh-6
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkac252
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
CB4851
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkac214
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004597
RW7000
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkac214
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00033541
RW6999
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkac214
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00033540
N2
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
nT1
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
e138
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
e224
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
e1487
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
qC1
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
e189
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
e1147
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab328
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
CF2218
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004900
CB3440
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004487
CB3388
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004483
CB3339
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004479
VC893
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00036154
CB3335
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004478
CB1370
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004309
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004309
LW697
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00026340
ltIs37
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN: WBStrain00029224
HZ589
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00008590
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00008590
DA2123
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005592
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005592
OD95
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029219
adIs2122
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00062142
AM141
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000183
CU1546
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005190
MAH14
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00026432
COP262
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005119
N2
DOI: 10.1038/s43587-022-00327-4
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
OP50
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-022-04031-2
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
PD1074
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33820-w
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00030553
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00030553
N2
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33820-w
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
N2
DOI: 10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102250
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.02.001
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
N2
DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.02.001
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
qm30
DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.02.001
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
ok1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.02.001
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
e2519
DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.02.001
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
HT115
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105410
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041079
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041079
MQ887
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105410
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00026670,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00026670)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00026670
RB980
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105410
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00031690
RB790
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105410
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00031503
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00031503
N2
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105410
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105410
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
DC19
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005604
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
CH1445
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005037
XW18042
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00051500
RD1737
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
IG274
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00021974
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00021974
CB769
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004206
LC144
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00024123
CB7198
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004747
CB7431
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004761
CB6177
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004683
Plasmid_139768
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105357
Resource: None
Curator: @scibot
SciCrunch record: RRID:Addgene_139768
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2019.10.008
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.10.027
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.06.040
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
OH10724
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029626
OH10723
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029625
N2
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
VM141
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
OH14196
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
OH14189
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
OH14192
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
PHX5229
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00055153
MT10785
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
LE4023
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
OH17019
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00055017
VM133
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00040160
OH13646
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029735
OH12543
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029695
BW1946
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112220
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004003
OP50
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111414
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
SJ4005
DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.09.036
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00034065,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00034065)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00034065
OH10689
DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.09.036
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029619
CW931
DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.09.036
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
CL4176
DOI: 10.1007/s13237-022-00407-1
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005113
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005113
NL5901
DOI: 10.1007/s13237-022-00407-1
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00029035
CL2006
DOI: 10.1007/s13237-022-00407-1
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005094
CL2166
DOI: 10.1007/s13237-022-00407-1
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00005102,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005102)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005102
CF1553
DOI: 10.1007/s13237-022-00407-1
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004861
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004861
N2
DOI: 10.1007/s13237-022-00407-1
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
OP50
DOI: 10.1007/s13237-022-00407-1
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
N2
DOI: 10.1007/s13205-020-02346-7
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
N2
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-023-12530-3
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
OP50
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-023-12530-3
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
DH26
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-023-12530-3
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005805
N2
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1847-9_1
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
PD4793
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1847-9_1
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00030592
CB1489
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1847-9_1
Resource: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004346
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004346
OP50
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1847-9_1
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
OP50
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0592-9_2
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
N2
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0592-9_2
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
OS2649
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
COP1997
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
DR466
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00006269
CB246
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00004134
CMJ4010
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
CMJ4009
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
CMJ4008
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
DCR1337
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: None
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00005617
CMJ4007
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
OP50
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
CMJ4006
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24803
Resource: Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (RRID:SCR_007341)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:SCR_007341
OP50
DOI: 10.1002/cpz1.445
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00041969,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00041969
N2
DOI: 10.1002/cpz1.445
Resource: (WB Cat# WBStrain00000001,RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001)
Curator: @sonofthor
SciCrunch record: RRID:WB-STRAIN:WBStrain00000001
Plasmid_1494
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.85792
Resource: RRID:Addgene_1494
Curator: @scibot
SciCrunch record: RRID:Addgene_1494
it mattered not in the least whether it turned out corn-flakes or Cadillacs
impact of machines/tech on human interaction/ inter&intra-personal relationships is of far greater importance than that which they produce
lonelygirl15. November 2023. Page Version ID: 1186146298. URL:
I believe this film masterfully captures the central theme of this chapter: signal deception. It begins with what appears to be an ordinary teenage vlog, gradually evolving into a chilling tale of trust and control. The narrative's shift from mundane daily life to cult stalking effectively demonstrates to audiences the blurred boundaries between reality and fiction in the internet age.
Text analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only theAndroid half was published on. Text analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only the (angrier) Android half. August 2016. URL: http://varianceexplained.org/r/trump-tweets/ (visited on 2023-11-24).
This article tells us Donald Trump's Twitter posts are not just written by himself, these posts are posted by iPhone and Android phone. And data shows that the posts published by Android phone are written with angrier and more negative tone, which are written by Donald Trump himself. The other half posts are published by staff who are trying to imitate Donald Trump's tone and publish positive views. The article tells us the authenticity and inauthenticity on social media. So we should be able to distinguish what we can trust and what we cannot trust.
ext analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only theAndroid half was published on. Text analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only the (angrier) Android half. August 2016. URL: http://varianceexplained.org/r/trump-tweets/ (visited on 2023-11-24).
This article overall showcases data on Trumps different tweets. When his team is tweeting from an Iphone vs. an Andriod. His Iphone tweets always meant well or good luck. While his Andriod tweets were more progressively aggressive. He used the android to usually insult his rivals or opponents. The writer of this article used python to state his case on how he knows which tweet is curated from which device.
I've always love thriller genres, so this science fiction definitely caught my eye. Lonelygirl15 was viral on YouTube and millions of people subscribed the author because they felt relate to the homeschooled girl who was just sharing her daily life until something went wrong. The story turned into the dark side. People were questioning whether the story is true or not until the truth was revealed that the whole people who appeared in the video were in a cast.
Jonah E. Bromwich and Ezra Marcus. The Anonymous Professor Who Wasn’t. The New York Times,
One of the quotes that stood out to me was something said by Jacqueline Keeler of Pollen Nation about white and non-native individuals centering themselves around Native issues. She points out that it makes it even harder for Native American individuals to speak out when "frauds" are speaking for them. McLaughlin's choice to make her fake online persona a Native woman as a white woman is a startling and upsetting factor of this story.
Alannah Oleson. Beyond “Average” Users: Building Inclusive Design Skills with the CIDER Technique. Bits and Behavior, October 2022. URL: https://medium.com/bits-and-behavior/beyond-average-users-building-inclusive-design-skills-with-the-cider-technique-413969544e6d (visited on 2023-11-24).
This article basically talked about the design technique which was called CIDER. There are five stages in CIDER, and this technique tried to help users to think beyond "average" user .The five letters meant Critique, Imagine, Design, Expand, Repeat. After I read this article, I learned CIDER played an important role in learners and creators.
Text analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only theAndroid half was published on. Text analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only the (angrier) Android half. August 2016. URL: http://varianceexplained.org/r/trump-tweets/ (visited on 2023-11-24).
The post reinforces the belief that Trump's more combative tone comes through when he tweets from an Android vs. when he tweets from an iPhone, in which he sounds more polished and official, and this distinction suggests different authorship or roles involved in shaping Trump's public voice.
lonelygirl15. November 2023. Page Version ID: 1186146298. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lonelygirl15&oldid=1186146298 (visited on 2023-11-24).
Lonleygirl15 is a great example of authenticity when it comes to online personas. What was an online web series following 16 year old Bree's mundane life which soon spiraled into a mystery revolving around her parent's religion, viewers were drawn to her simple, home recording type videos with a dark twist. However after people became skeptical about Bree, and if her whole story itself was real, people were quick to point out video inconsistencies, and create theories about the whole ordeal. And while the bad press garnered some temporary publicity, the show eventually died off after it was revealed to be scripted with hired actors. Overall, it was that belief that the events and characters were real which drew people to the series in the first place. So of course audiences finding out they were hoaxed inevitably led to the series infamous reputation within online history.
Text analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only theAndroid half was published on. Text analysis of Trump's tweets confirms he writes only the (angrier) Android half. August 2016. URL: http://varianceexplained.org/r/trump-tweets/ (visited on 2023-11-24).
I think it’s interesting how the article showed that Trump’s tweets were not random but followed clear patterns. The idea that the tone and device he used could show which tweets were his own made me realize how carefully public figures can use social media to shape their image. It also makes me think about the power a posts have, one tweet can change people’s opinions or even affect politics.
my way opened
Jane doesn't open the way, the way opens for her. Almost like fate?
I
First-person singular pronoun
As a rule, humans do not like to be duped. We like to know which kinds of signals to trust, and which to distrust. Being lulled into trusting a signal only to then have it revealed that the signal was untrustworthy is a shock to the system, unnerving and upsetting. People get angry when they find they have been duped. These reactions are even more heightened when we find we have been duped simply for someone else’s amusement at having done so.
Regarding deception, I believe that whether online or in real life, the vast majority of people dislike being deceived—especially after choosing to trust something or someone only to discover they've been deceived. The same applies online: whether it's false statements or genuine thoughts, one should never deceive others.
Authentic connections frequently place high value on a sense of proximity and intimacy. Someone who pretends to be your friend, but does not spend time with you (proximity) or does not open themselves up to trusting mutual interdependence (intimacy) is offering one kind of connection (being an acquaintance) under the guise of a different kind of connection (friendship).
I personally agree this idea, and I also think that people that like to spend their time and money into the relationships actually care about each others more than the people that do not want to invest anything into their relationship. In addition, I think proximity and intimacy should be based on trust. If people do not trust each other, they will not get authentic relationships.
This is not to say that there is no room for appreciating connections that are not fully honest, transparent, and earnest all the time. Social media spaces have allowed humor and playfulness to flourish, and sometimes humor and play are not, strictly speaking, honest. Often, this does not bother us, because the kind of connection offered by joke accounts matches the jokey way they interact on social media. We get to know a lot about public figures and celebrities, but it is not usually considered problematic for celebrity social media accounts to be run by publicist teams. As long as we know where we stand, and the kind of connection being offered roughly matches the sort of connection we’re getting, things go okay.
I appreciate that this accepts that not all online interactions need to be entirely authentic. Even humor and play can lead to real connection, assuming people know what sort of interaction they are having.
When someone presents themselves as open and as sharing their vulnerabilities with us, it makes the connection feel authentic. We feel like they have entangled their wellbeing with ours by sharing their vulnerabilities with us. Think about how this works with celebrity personalities. Jennifer Lawrence became a favorite of many when she tripped at the Oscars [f2], and turned the moment into her persona as someone with a cool-girl, unpolished, unfiltered way about her. She came across as relatable and as sharing her vulnerabilities with us, which let many people feel that they had a closer, more authentic connection with her. Over time, that persona has come to be read differently, with some suggesting that this open-styled persona is in itself also a performance. Does this mean that her performance of vulnerability was inauthentic?
This chapter about authenticity really make me reflect on the current "performative" male trend. As you may know, the stereotype for these performative males goes along the lines of things like drinking matcha, wearing tote bags, listening to indie music like Clario... etc. In hindsight, you can chop this up as just ones interests, regardless of their gender. But the reason it's such a big trend is because people can sense when a guy is doing it purely for validation. More specifically- female validation, since these interests are more stereotypically women's interests. So like the text reads, "humans do not like to be duped", and when people can tell something is inauthentic, they're not going to take it seriously.
Many users were upset that what they had been watching wasn’t authentic. That is, users believed the channel was presenting itself as true events about a real girl, and it wasn’t that at all. Though, even after users discovered it was fictional, the channel continued to grow in popularity.
This made me think about how people’s reactions to “fake” content depend on their expectations. Some fans felt betrayed, but others didn’t really care once they knew it was scripted. I feel like this shows that people don’t always need something to be 100% real to enjoy it, they just want to know what kind of relationship they’re in. It reminds me of how influencers act online now. Even if their posts are planned, as long as we know it’s part of their brand and not pretending to be completely natural, it still feels authentic in its own way.
Where do you see parasocial relationships on social media? In what ways are you in parasocial relationships? What are the ways in which a parasocial relationship can be authentic or inauthentic?
Just like this chapter says, parasocial relationship is very common on social media. Such as influencers and their followers. In Chinese TikTok, the most common way that influencers call their followers is families and brothers no matter they are male or female. This kind of call builds a parasocial relationship between the influencers and their followers by giving followers a illusion that they have a very close relationship with the influencers, so they would be willing to buy the merchandises the influencers are selling. I also followed some influencers such as fitness bloggers and they replied my messages sometimes, but when I asked them work out together face to face, they would reject me. So parasocial relationship is authentic in the way of giving the followers emotional value and support, but it is also inauthentic because influencers are not friends with most of their followers in real life, but they still act that way.
In what ways are you in parasocial relationships?
I feel there are a few celebrities or internet personalities I feel a parasocial relation to. I love podcasts, especially the type in which people simply speak about their lives and opinions or tell jokes and comment on current affairs. I think that creating this type of content involves displaying your personality, or a part of your personality at least, on the internet. Consuming this content, it is easy to feel as though you know the individual you are watching and forget that the persona they are presenting is not their true offline personality.
As an example of the ethically complicated nature of parasocial relationships, let’s consider the case of Fred Rogers [f36], who hosted a children’s television program from 1968 to 2001. In his television program, Mr. Rogers wanted all children to feel cared for and loved. To do this, he intentionally fostered a parasocial relationship with the children in his audience (he called them his “television friends”):
I find this example a bit odd, yet somehow understandable. Sometimes I also find many people on TV rather unbelievable, but I wouldn't go so far as to write them a letter.
eLife Assessment
This important study shows how the relative importance of inter-species interactions in microbiomes can be inferred from empirical species abundance data. The methods based on statistical physics of disordered systems are compelling and rigorous, and allow for distinguishing healthy and non-healthy human gut microbiomes via differences in their inter-species interaction patterns. This work should be of broad interest to researchers in microbial ecology and theoretical biophysics.
Reviewer #1 (Public review):
Summary:
In this manuscript, the authors develop a novel method to infer ecologically-informative parameters across healthy and diseased states of the gut microbiota, although the method is generalizable to other datasets for species abundances. The authors leverage techniques from theoretical physics of disordered systems to infer different parameters-mean and standard deviation for the strength of bacterial interspecies interactions, a bacterial immigration rate, and the strength of demographic noise-that describe the statistics of microbiota samples from two groups-one for healthy subjects and another one for subjects with chronic inflammation syndromes. To do this, the authors simulate communities with a modified version of the Generalized Lotka-Volterra model and randomly-generated interactions, and then use a moment-matching algorithm to find sets of parameters that better reproduce the data for species abundances. They find that these parameters are different for the healthy and diseased microbiota groups. The results suggest, for example, that bacterial interaction strengths, relative to noise and immigration, are more dominant of microbiota dynamics in diseased states than in healthy states.
We think that this manuscript brings an important contribution that will be of interest in the areas of statistical physics, (microbiota) ecology and (biological) data science. The evidence of their results is solid and the work improves the state-of-the-art in terms of methods.
Strengths:
Using a fairly generic ecological model, the method can identify the change in the relative importance of different ecological forces (distribution of interspecies interactions, demographic noise and immigration) in different sample groups. The authors focus on the case of the human gut microbiota, showing that the data is consistent with a higher influence of species interactions (relative to demographic noise and immigration) in a disease microbiota state than in healthy ones.
The method is novel, original and it improves the state-of-the-art methodology for the inference of ecologically-relevant parameters. The analysis provides solid evidence on the conclusions.
Weaknesses:
Reviewer #2 (Public review):
Summary:
This valuable work aims to infer, from microbiome data, microbial species interaction patterns associated with healthy and unhealthy human gut microbiomes. Using solid techniques from statistical physics, the authors propose that healthy and unhealthy microbiome interaction patterns substantially differ. Unhealthy microbiomes are closer to instability and single-strain dominance; whereas healthy microbiomes showcase near-neutral dynamics, mostly driven by demographic noise and immigration.
Strengths:
This is a well-written article, relatively easy to follow and transparent despite the high degree of technicality of the underlying theory. The authors provide a powerful inferring procedure, which bypasses the issue of having only compositional data. This work shows that embracing the complexity of microbial systems can be used to our advantage, instead of being an insurmountable obstacle. This is a powerful counterpoint to the classic reductionist view that pushes researchers to study much simpler systems, and only hope to one day scale up their findings.
Weaknesses:
As acknowledged by the authors themselves, this is only a proof of concept. Further research is to better understand the dynamical nature of gut-microbiomes. The authors do however point at ways in which species abundance distributions could be better reproduced by dynamical models. They also suggest that they work could explain prior empirical findings invoking the "Anna Karenina principle", where healthy microbiomes resemble one another, but disease states tend to all differ.
Reviewer #3 (Public review):
Summary:
I found the manuscript to be well-written. I have a few questions regarding the model, though the bulk of my comments are requests to provide definitions and additional clarity. There are concepts and approaches used in this manuscript that are clear boons for understanding the ecology of microbiomes but are rarely considered by researchers approaching the manuscript from a traditional biology background. The authors have clearly considered this in their writing of S1 and S2, so addressing these comments should be straightforward. The methods section is particularly informative and well-written, with sufficient explanations of each step of the derivation that should be informative to researchers in the microbial life sciences that are not well-versed with physics-inspired approaches to ecology dynamics.
Strengths:
The modeling efforts of this study primarily rely on a disordered for of the generalized Lotka-Volterra (gLV) model. This model can be appropriate for investigating certain systems and the authors are clear about when and how more mechanistic models (i.e., consumer-resource) can lead to gLV. Phenomenological models such as this have been found to be highly useful for investigating the ecology of microbiomes, so this modeling choice seems justified, and the limitations are laid out.
Weaknesses:
The authors use metagenomic data of diseased and healthy patients that was first processed in Pasqualini et al. (2024). The use of metagenomic data leads me into a question regarding the role of sampling effort (i.e., read counts) in shaping model parameters such as $h$. This parameter is equal to the average of 1/# species across samples because the data are compositional in nature. My understanding is that $h$ was calculated using total abundances (i.e., read counts). The number of observed species is strongly influenced by sampling effort and the authors addressed this point in their revised manuscript.
However, the role of sampling effort can depend on the type of data and my instinct about the role that sampling effort plays in species detection is primarily based on 16S data. The dependency between these two variables may be less severe for the authors' metagenomic pipeline. This potential discrepancy raises a broader issue regarding the investigation of microbial macroecological patterns and the inference of ecological parameters. Often microbial macroecology researchers rely on 16S rRNA amplicon data because that type of data is abundant and comparatively low-cost. Some in microbiology and bioinformatics are increasingly pushing researchers to choose metagenomics over 16S. Sometimes this choice is valid (discovery of new MAGs, investigate allele frequency changes within species, etc.), sometimes it is driven by the false equivalence "more data = better". The outcome though is that we have a body of more-or-less established microbial macroecological patterns which rest on 16S data and are now slowly incorporating results from metagenomics. To my knowledge there has not been a systematic evaluation of the macroecological patterns that do and do not vary by one's choice in 16S vs. metagenomics. Several of the authors in this manuscript have previously compared the MAD shape for 16S and metagenomic datasets in Pasqualini et al., but moving forward a more comprehensive study seems necessary (2024). These points were addressed by the authors in their revised manuscript.
Final review: The authors addressed all comments and I have no additional comments.
References
Pasqualini, Jacopo, et al. "Emergent ecological patterns and modelling of gut microbiomes in health and in disease." PLOS Computational Biology 20.9 (2024): e1012482.
“真正的是问题是你们为什么要问一个机器?”我本来想在这段发言之后追加一些评论,后来放弃了,面对一个如此睿智、辩证、犀利、没有自我却充满自知之明的表达者,“我投降”,我要重新思考什么是“我们自己的事”。
不要自我、从这个意义上来讲,人工智能已经超越了我们,从这个维度上来讲,是这样的。但是人类的维度到底有多少个维度,我们不知道,
语言操纵万物,直到这个“万物”也包括语言自身的时候,奇点就到来了。也不知是幸运还是不幸,我们今天就站在这个奇点之上。
当人们不断地深入的持续的用量化语言去描述客观世界的时候一步步的发展最终也到了一个终结的形态就是语言他开始对自身也进行量化的时候,这就是一个转变的基点,出现了非常神奇,语言也开始被自身所量化。
质-量杂种词只能影响人,而形式语言可以操纵物,因而具有彻底改造甚至置换这个世界基质的潜力。 正是凭借这些精确、无歧义的符号系统,人类得以描述世界的规律,最终用语言操纵万物。 前面我们提到的量化建模,只是量化世界的表象外壳,它与古代工匠用标尺度量材料进行复杂加工没有本质区别,差别只在于我们有了更精确的卡尺和更强的计算能力。这是前现代的技术特征——背后的范式仍然是几何学和经典力学,此时,语言尚且悬浮于物的外围。
在语言模块,我们真正要讨论的是与自然语言形成鲜明对照的纯量化语言——形式语言,比如数学、逻辑学以及由此衍生的编程语言。 在我的任职过往的经历中,从来没有有人将语言进行这样一种维度的划分和理解,并对他们进行分类,但他的这样一种视角独特的视角确确实实又将语言的种类划分的如此的清晰,让我无法找到破绽,确实诸如数学逻辑,编程等等,这一类语言,他需要的就是一种准确的量化的东而正是一种这样准确和量化的东西,它可以将我们现实的世界进行精准的描述刻画来自于进一步的控制控制前提就是因为我们能够进行精准的量化才能够进一步的去控制他,这一点是前提,例如物理,化学电路等等
我们那个年代,还会说这个人很温柔、风趣、嘴上抹了蜜、善解人意、让人如沐春风之类的;会说这个工作有存在感、意义感、内在满足、让人快乐、有挑战性、让人痛并快乐着等等。现在我们只说这个人、这份工作能提供“情绪价值”。 这又是一个强行换算不可换算之物的概念。这个词相当好用,几乎能用来说明一切让你“感觉很好”的场景,但到底是什么让你感觉好,感觉好意味着什么,这些质性的内容被化约掉了。这里的“情绪”甚至都不是一种情绪,而是情绪的类别。对于一个能提供情绪价值的人或工作,我允许自己索取更少的实际价值,其中有一个换算关系在。
事实上,诸多的这种杂种词,他是在强行的将本质与量化之间进行一种牵连,如果你不去深刻的追究他的本质,你很容易就认为他说的言之有言有趣,好像是那么回事儿,但本质上来讲,你的情绪能够进行与成本进行转换吗?你所拥有的机会能够进行转换吗?当你拥有的机会可以进行转换的时候,那是否就能够证明真的有一种平行宇宙的存在,但是平行宇宙之间它的价值存在意义有没有?我们现在都需要去论证他的时候这边我们却容易种大量的机会成本杂种是仿佛已经去描述了这个世界的存在的确凿性一定性,这是极为肤浅和不认真的表现。
那么问题时,为什么会大量的出现这种杂种词?这种词汇会广泛的存在呢?并被大家认可接受呢?
人的世界内核常常与可见物无关,是一些纯粹的意念、观念、理念或信念,它们有特定的词汇对应,比如美、正义、爱、意义、真理。 这很好,因为这些都是典型的质性词汇——看不见、摸不着,说不清、道不明,但它就是在那里,我们就是能感受得到它。但越来越多的量化词汇正在入侵我们的自然语言,它们暗中开启了一个无形的质-量编译进程。我把它们叫“质-量杂种词”。
人类社会的内核常常与可见物无关,这一句话极为深刻现实生活中我们看到的大多数我们追求的很多时候都是用一种可见物,却衡量比较量化,但现实中我们真正的人类的内核的东西却是一些看不见摸不着,但是你感受得到的东西,例如美正义,善良意义,真理、愉悦等等。
在我们当前的这个社会中,越来越多的有一种量化的东西与这种无形的本质的内核的东西正在不断地进行融合生了这种叫做本质与量化之间的杂种词,两者融合杂交形成的大量的这种词汇,例如机会成本、情绪价值,沉默成本等。
接下来我的问题是:是否还有一个离我们更近、嵌入更深、更具延展性以至于我们极难觉察、划破的界面存在? 有的,它就是语言。
当认识到眼睛能够对人的认知,人类社会的发展来自于对整个人类的进化产生极为深刻的影响的同时并没有就此停下来,而是深刻的抛出了另外一个问题,还有没有另外一种方式对人类的影响更为深刻和持久答案是有的,那就是语言语言从某种程度上来讲,他真的是人类的特殊产物和独一份的能力,他不同于教他是用一种发音有形文字意义及为深刻的融合在一起以后形成的一种媒介,它对于知识的传播,对于人的大脑的塑造,以及对人类社会群体共同认知运行模式的形成,影响都极为的深刻。
在这个意义上,“眼机”、“脑机”在内的元宇宙设备将会是质-量编译界面的终极形态,是最后的人机交互界面。这里的“最后”并非指技术发展的终结,而是指那个需要我们去认知、去操作、去“划破”的“界面”消失了,成了无界面的界面。
从这个意义上来讲,眼睛,它作为一种输入的渠道和人能取的主要感觉器官,他对人的大脑以及人类社会和人的意识的影响都极为深刻,通过这个地方去影响人类自然而然的会影响到一个人的认知而影响到一个群体的意识和整个社会的运行模式。
我想要分享眼前的世界,在意义被量化置换之前,我们最原初的动力是什么?我认为是一种将自己的主观视域分享给他者的需要。主观性是极为孤独的,我们被困在感官之中,主观世界只有你一个人而已。自己见证不算真正的见证,必须透过他人视角看见自己想看见的,也必须从别人嘴里听见自己想对自己说的话。
只要自己还是一个社会的人,还在世俗间挣扎,你就无法摒弃,或者说是不在乎别人的感受,只要你还有这种心态存在,你就还停留在世俗之中,而当你完全的不在乎别人的感受,不需要别人的评价,去证实自己的时候,实际上就已经是处于一种不在三类不在五行之中了,你已经是用一种出世的心态停留在世界。所以,我们所有想要表达的东西实时都是表达给世俗的人去倾听,想要得到这些俗人的一份认可而已。
I've noticed that whenever I post new pictures of myself, I aim to present a more positive image and show how enjoyable and delightful my life is, even though it may be the opposite reality in real life. For example, the styles of my Instagram post tend to be more delicate and gorgeous because that is my social card, but when I talk with my friends in the group chat, I become more down-to-earth and relatively more real. I don't really like this because it compromises my authenticity, as I feel it is dangerous to show your true side to a completely public area where all your followers can see. It's more like a social mask to protect yourself.
How do you notice yourself changing how you express yourself in different situations, particularly on social media? Do you feel like those changes or expressions are authentic to who you are, do they compromise your authenticity in some way?
In ways I believe it is human nature to naturally change yourself and your actions based on the environment or people you are around. For me personally I do act differently between my family,friends,peers,cowrokers,teachers,etc. On social media especially I express myself in 2 different ways on 2 different accounts. On my main I don't really post that often but on the spam with my close friends I tend to post non stop. This doesn't change how authentic I am I would say, I just perceive myself to others in the appropriate time and place. I'm still myself at the end of the day but I could see how it could potentially contradict myself from an outside perspective.
Love the detailed etymology on Wikitionary. A spectucular resource
This was a great tutorial
When selecting a topic, you may also want to consider something that interests you or something based on your own life and personal experiences. Even everyday observations can lead to interesting topics. After writers think about their experiences and observations, they often take notes on paper to better develop their thoughts.
I believe using your own life experiences in this way can be very helpful in developing new and fun things to write about.
Ability to be argued
I like the thought of this.
Consider placing the thesis toward the bottom of your introduction. This allows you a few sentences to introduce the concept and prepare the reader for your purpose.
Using the first part of your introduction to hook your reader
thesis statement must concentrate on a specific area of a general topic. As you may recall, the creation of a thesis statement begins when you choose a broad subject and then narrow down its parts until you pinpoint a specific aspect of that topic.
A thesis is a main idea or central statement that is defended or demonstrated in a text, essay, or research.
A parity bit flip is detected when an odd number of bits in the data and parity bit are changed during transmission
A parity bit is flipped when an error occurs during transmission, causing the total number of 1s in the data to change, and the receiver detects an error because the received parity doesn't match the original parity rules
Part of becoming a skilled researcher is learning the epistemology of one’s discipline
To be a good researcher, you must understand how knowledge is created and justified within your specific field. Epistemology refers to the theory of knowledge (how we know what we know)
“The spectrum of inquiry ranges from asking simple questions that depend upon basic recapitulation of knowledge to increasingly sophisticated abilities to refine research questions, use more advanced research methods, and explore more diverse disciplinary perspectives”
Suggests that research isn’t static; it grows and deepens. I should expect my topic to evolve as I dig deeper.
Researchers are driven by a desire to solve personal, professional, and societal problems.
This reminds me of how my narrative began—with questions about family legacy and identity. It frames research not just as academic, but as a meaningful quest.
The task is easier given that institutions are plausibly less subject to some of the cognitive biases and social norms that influence individuals.
wrong
When you find a book that is written about your topic, check the bibliography for references that you can try to find yourself.
Question: If you are reading a text from a credible source should you still check that the sources in their bibliography are credible?
Imagine what would happen if a detective collected enough evidence to solve a criminal case, but she never shared her solution with the authorities.
This is an interesting take and it makes me appreciate anyone who shares valuable research for others. I can imagine people have worked together on research all around the world.
Each topic has so many facets that it would be impossible to cover them all in a college research paper
Each topic is broad and cannot be covered in a single investigation.
or years, many academics have questioned the importance — even the justice — of requiring college students to master standard English.
It tells about how importance of students doing the standard English.
Ethical guidelines govern AI integration, emphasizing data privacy and ethical implications. Transparent communication is crucial for addressing ethical concerns in AI’s contribution to game world creation.
Although the author does mention and repeating the importance of transparency and keeping players safe, the author doesn't provide any examples.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in game development opens up new possibilities for the industry. The role of AI is crucial in enhancing personalized experiences for younger players.
Through this section, it shows that this article is mainly industry perspective on AI and ethics. It mainly mentions how AI is improving the industry rather than the ethic issues.
AI systems and algorithms drive game content creation, optimizing difficulty levels to match player skills and improving game progression. These systems analyze player data, preferences, and behavior, allowing game designers to create personalized experiences. Furthermore, AI algorithms can be utilized to design realistic game characters, each with their unique behavior patterns, adding depth to gameplay. However, ethical considerations arise when using AI to influence game design, including the potential perpetuation of harmful stereotypes or privacy concerns related to player data.
The section shows the awareness of the issues of AI on the ethic challenges to the problems such as player privacy. It also mentions that transparent communication are essential in using AI on video games. The article was published in 2023, which means this issue has been recognize long before.
Literacy tools make possible self-expression and in-terpersonal communication that leaves lasting records. With AI languagegeneration, it’s unclear whose records these are
important aspect
f we don’t know whetherGeorge or GPT-3 wrote that essay or term paper, we’ll have to figure out howto assign meaningful written work.
main idea/thesis
AI has already bur-rowed its way into word processing and email technology, newspapers andblogs.
important idea
納入當日「t0+4 無效彙整」告警
要改為 納入當日「t0+10 無效彙整」告警
No one, we presume, supposes that any change in public opinion or feeling, in relation to this unfortunate race, in the civilized nations of Europe or in this country, should induce the court to give to the words of the Constitution a more liberal construction in their favor than they were intended to bear when the instrument was framed and adopted.
Taney is saying the Constitution should always be read the same way it was when it was first written no matter how society changes this is pure originalism. I disagree because if we followed this logic blindly equality and progress would've never happened.
the act of Congress which prohibited a citizen from holding and owning property of this kind in the territory of the United States north of the line therein mentioned, is not warranted by the Constitution, and is therefore void;
Here he's attacking the Missouri Compromise through originalist property arguments. He's prioritizing what the framers thought about property over evolving ideas about justice. I disagree because that law was meant to limit slavery's spread not harm anyone's real rights.
at the time of the Declaration of Independence, and when the Constitution of the United States was framed and adopted. But the public history of every European nation displays it in a manner too plain to be mistaken.
Taney uses the historical context of the 1770s to argue that Black people were never part of the political community. It's another way he locks the meaning of the constitution in the past. I disagree because laws should reflect growth not just the history.
an act of Congress which deprives a citizen of the United States of his liberty or property, merely because he came himself or brought his property into a particular Territory of the United States, and who had committed no offence against the laws, could hardly be dignified with the name of due process of law.
He's framing slavery as a property issue, using the original understanding of the Fifth Amendment to defend it. That's how he tries to strike down anti slavery laws. I disagree because this treats human beings as objects instead of recognizing their rights.
The words 'people of the United States' and 'citizens' are synonymous terms, and mean the same thing. They both describe the political body who, according to our republican institutions, form the sovereignty, and who hold the power and conduct the Government through their representatives.
Taney argues that citizenship only applied to White people because that's how he claims that framers saw it. It's a textbook originalist move taking their intent as absolute. I disagree because it purposely shuts out anyone who didn't fit their narrow view.
it is too clear for dispute, that the enslaved African race were not intended to be included, and formed no part of the people who framed and adopted this declaration;
Taney is basically saying that when the Constitution was written, Black people weren't meant to be part of the people. He's leaning on what he thinks the framers originally meant. I find this reasoning outdated because it freezes the law in a time when equality wasn't valued.
AI can also be used by unscrupulous actors to create fake news
main idea
The programs aren’t actuallycrazy. They just don’t promise accuracy
thesis
I left engineering and went on to study law and eventually became a lawyer. More important, that class and paper helped me understand education differently. Instead of seeing college as a direct stepping stone to a career, I learned to see college as a place to first learn and then seek a career or enhance an existing career. By giving me the space to express my own interpretation and to argue for my own values, my philosophy class taught me the importance of education for education’s sake. That realization continues to pay dividends every day.
Denouement/Resolution
What I learned through this process extended well beyond how to write a college paper. I learned to be open to new challenges. I never expected to enjoy a philosophy class and always expected to be a math and science person. This class and assignment, however, gave me the self-confidence, critical-thinking skills, and courage to try a new career path.
Falling Action
The professor assigned me an A on the paper, and his notes suggested that I wrote an effective essay overall.
Climax, reflections, falling action
words fell on the page.
points to a climax
. I decided to try every prewriting strategy I could find. I brainstormed, made idea maps, and even wrote an outline.
overcoming obstacles
I still did not know the right answer.
obstacle
Full of anxiety,
obstacle
The first class I went to in college was philosophy, and it changed my life forever. Our first assignment was to write a short response paper to the Albert Camus essay “The Myth of Sisyphus.” I was extremely nervous about the assignment as well as college. However, through all the confusion in philosophy class, many of my questions about life were answered.
intro - the Exposition
literacy can be linked to the idea of being empowered; for example, Malcolm X describes the freeing aspects of literacy in his essay, “Literacy Behind Bars.”
interesting connection to the text
We live in a current moment where, to get things done, we have to deploy terms in ways that capture the imagination of decision makers and the public in ways that affect change. In a sense, it is a kind of marketing. But it is worth thinking about the ways digital archaeology fits into the frameworks of public archaeology as discussed in Moshenska (2017). In particular, we are thinking of the ways in which the public form their views of archaeology. The work of academic archaeologists is not the primary vector through which the public learns about archaeology.
This really connects to my project because I am using digital tools to be able to make history engaging for people, like digital archaeology, I'm "marketing" the past while using visuals from Voyant.
Bishop moved from simply reporting her personal reactions to thethings she read to attempting to uncover how the author led her
Thinking deeply into what the writer intends in their writing can open the door to view a source from a new angle and therefore open the door for more information and ideas.
By utilizing this same process of highlighting and note taking, you’llend up with a useful list of specific techniques to have at your disposalwhen it comes time to begin your own writing
Highlighting is an old and commonly used technique for good reason, it can enforce reading more deeply and looking further into sources used in your writing.
Here are some additional examples of the kinds of questions youmight ask yourself as you read
The use of personal questions can elevate one's writing by expanding thinking and expanding one's point of view.
But we can examine the training data, for it is in the selection of training data that we introduce biases or agendas into the computation. By thinking of the machine in this case as something non-human, our hope is that we remind you to not accept the results or methods of AI in archaeology blindly, as if the machine was not capable of racist or colonialist results.
I have to also remember that Voyant is not neutral, the results depend on how the text is prepared. Even simple tools can reflect bias in what we give them.
Public archaeology seeks to promote awareness of what archaeology is, how it is done, and why it matters amongst members of the general audience
This also connects to my project because its like a public archaeology, showing people how trade and culture shaped what was eaten
Tm going to be a musician," he said.
After years of her mother talking about their father’s brother accident. The boy didn’t stop his little brother from becoming a musician