- Dec 2023
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Glossary of some important musical terms
Tags
- source:nikolsky-glossary
- dissonance-harmonic
- melodic-inclination
- consonance-melodic
- modes-pentatonic
- tone-class
- melodic-intonation
- consonance
- texture-voluminousness
- instrumentation
- phrase-cadence
- modes-diatonic
- harmony
- AOEs
- tonality
- mode-ekmelic
- modes-octatonic
- texture-part-vs-voice
- texture
- phrasing
- register
- heterophony
- hypermode
- rhythm-class
- multitony
- rhythm
- monody
- dynamics
- mode-khasmatonal
- motif
- interval-class
- melody
- form
- mesotony
- articulation
- pitch-class
- phrase
- monophony
- mode-rhythmic
- diatonic-modes
- tonicity
- modes
- tempo
- modal-harmony
- modality
- texture-polyphony
- modes-monotonic
- modes-hexatonic
- modes-heptatonic
- modes-tritonic
- mode-hemiolic
- phrase-climax
- meter
- diatony
- double-note
- mode-timbral
- dissonance
- modes-tetratonic
- tonal-gravity
- dissonance-melodic
Annotators
URL
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- Jun 2023
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docdrop.org docdrop.org
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Chords that are not built on superimposed layers of thirds are still to be in-vestigated. They are of three kinds in principle:Fig. 5.1. Infrastructure, superstructure, and developed chord
the major sixth chord (C6) C-E-G-A • the minor sixth chord (Cm6) C-E b-G-A • the “sus4” chord (C7sus4 or just C7sus, “sus” meaning “suspended”) C-F-G-B b. The first two are usually seen as enriched perfect chords, in which case the sixth is considered an enrichment, like the ninth, eleventh, or thirteenth. The third case is less straightforward and depends on the context. In a tonal situation, the “sus4” chord is a form of suspension.10 In other contexts, it will be considered a specific chord. The question is asked of the distinction between the fourth and eleventh on the one hand, and the sixth and thirteenth on the other hand. How do we decide that F in a C chord is a fourth or eleventh or A a sixth or thirteenth? The reality shows that it is a total mess in the practice of jazz musicians. When a figuring including “4” or “11” (even more so with “6” or “13”) occurs, it is impossible to know for sure what exact degree the author is referring to. It seems to me that the rule should be this: if there is a fourth then there is no third, and if there is a sixth then there is no seventh. Implicitly, this comes down to considering that the fourth is a substitute for the third (as mentioned before, this is easy to understand in a tonal system) and the sixth a substitute for the seventh. This is a consequence of chords being built up on superimposed layers of thirds (which confirms the structuring nature of such a build-up, by the way). For F to be an eleventh, the third (E or E b) must have existed beforehand. The same applies for A to be a thirteenth: a seventh, B or B b, must have existed beforehand. Yet, the “7/6” figuring often occurs, which contradicts this rule (the “13” figuring should include the seventh implicitly). This does not reveal a different approach to that chord but a lack of rigor in figuring practices, with the implicit idea behind it that, as jazz is a type of music based on oral traditions and practices, any localized ambiguity can be clarified at a later stage.
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- Dec 2022
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www.postgresql.org www.postgresql.org
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interval values can be written using the following verbose syntax: [@] quantity unit [quantity unit...] [direction] where quantity is a number (possibly signed); unit is microsecond, millisecond, second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, decade, century, millennium, or abbreviations or plurals of these units
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- Apr 2022
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www.sciencedirect.com www.sciencedirect.com
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Payne, R. P., Longet, S., Austin, J. A., Skelly, D. T., Dejnirattisai, W., Adele, S., Meardon, N., Faustini, S., Al-Taei, S., Moore, S. C., Tipton, T., Hering, L. M., Angyal, A., Brown, R., Nicols, A. R., Gillson, N., Dobson, S. L., Amini, A., Supasa, P., … Zawia, A. A. T. (2021). Immunogenicity of standard and extended dosing intervals of BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine. Cell, 184(23), 5699-5714.e11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.10.011
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- Feb 2022
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Cornelius Roemer. (2022, February 12). Fantastic work by @UKHSA comparing serial intervals of BA.1, BA.2 and Delta as published in the most recent technical briefing. BA.2 seems to have even shorter serial interval than BA.1 This could help explain different relative growth rates of BA.2 vs BA.1 in different countries https://t.co/Gch94Ew8CX [Tweet]. @CorneliusRoemer. https://twitter.com/CorneliusRoemer/status/1492434232664375304
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www.sciencedirect.com www.sciencedirect.com
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Chatterjee, D., Tauzin, A., Marchitto, L., Gong, S. Y., Boutin, M., Bourassa, C., Beaudoin-Bussières, G., Bo, Y., Ding, S., Laumaea, A., Vézina, D., Perreault, J., Gokool, L., Morrisseau, C., Arlotto, P., Fournier, É., Guilbault, A., Delisle, B., Levade, I., … Finzi, A. (2022). SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Spike recognition by plasma from individuals receiving BNT162b2 mRNA vaccination with a 16-weeks interval between doses. Cell Reports, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110429
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www.nature.com www.nature.com
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Hall, V. G., Ferreira, V. H., Wood, H., Ierullo, M., Majchrzak-Kita, B., Manguiat, K., Robinson, A., Kulasingam, V., Humar, A., & Kumar, D. (2022). Delayed-interval BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccination enhances humoral immunity and induces robust T cell responses. Nature Immunology, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-021-01126-6
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- Dec 2021
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www.bmj.com www.bmj.com
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Richterman, A., Scott, J., & Cevik, M. (2021). Covid-19 vaccines, immunity, and boosters. BMJ, 375, n3105. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n3105
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- Sep 2021
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twitter.com twitter.com
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John Burn-Murdoch. (2021, August 23). NEW: in the last couple of weeks there have a lot of new studies out assessing vaccine efficacy, many of which have touched on the question of waning immunity. Unsurprisingly, these have prompted a lot of questions. Time for a thread to summarise what we do and don’t know: [Tweet]. @jburnmurdoch. https://twitter.com/jburnmurdoch/status/1429878189011111936
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- Aug 2021
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www.chefkoch.de www.chefkoch.de
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2 Minuten
Wie lange soll das Chili gedünstet werden, nachdem Chilischoten, Kreuzkümmel und Chilipulver hinzugefügt wurden?
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30 Minuten vor Ende der Garzeit
Wann sollen die Bohnen hinzugefügt werden?
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90 Minuten
Wie lange soll das Chili auf mittlerer Flamme köcheln?
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5 Minuten
Wie lange müssen die Zwiebeln und der Knoblauch angeschwitzt werden?
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www.chefkoch.de www.chefkoch.de
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über Nacht
Wie lange müssen die Hühnerstücke im Kühlschrank marinieren?
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- Jul 2021
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Thushan de Silva on Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved 29 July 2021, from https://twitter.com/Thushan_deSilva/status/1418511974435115011
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- Jun 2021
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journalofcognition.org journalofcognition.org
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Henderson, E. L., Simons, D. J., & Barr, D. J. (2021). The Trajectory of Truth: A Longitudinal Study of the Illusory Truth Effect. Journal of Cognition, 4(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.5334/joc.161
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- May 2021
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www.newscientist.com www.newscientist.com
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Lawton, G. (n.d.). US refuses to extend time between coronavirus vaccine doses. New Scientist. Retrieved March 24, 2021, from https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg24933263-700-us-refuses-to-extend-time-between-coronavirus-vaccine-doses/
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- Apr 2021
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www.nature.com www.nature.com
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Cobey, Sarah, Daniel B. Larremore, Yonatan H. Grad, and Marc Lipsitch. ‘Concerns about SARS-CoV-2 Evolution Should Not Hold Back Efforts to Expand Vaccination’. Nature Reviews Immunology, 1 April 2021, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41577-021-00544-9.
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- Mar 2021
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Local file Local file
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Smith, P. (2021). Interim recommendations for use of the AZD1222 (ChAdOx1-S (recombinant)) vaccine against COVID-19 developed by Oxford University and AstraZeneca. WHO.
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- Sep 2020
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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Susan Athey, July 22, 2020. (2020, August 2). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hqTOPrUxDzM
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- Jul 2020
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www.nature.com www.nature.com
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Lavezzo, E., Franchin, E., Ciavarella, C., Cuomo-Dannenburg, G., Barzon, L., Del Vecchio, C., Rossi, L., Manganelli, R., Loregian, A., Navarin, N., Abate, D., Sciro, M., Merigliano, S., De Canale, E., Vanuzzo, M. C., Besutti, V., Saluzzo, F., Onelia, F., Pacenti, M., … Crisanti, A. (2020). Suppression of a SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in the Italian municipality of Vo’. Nature, 1–1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2488-1
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- Jun 2020
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved June 22, 2020, from https://twitter.com/JASPStats/status/1274764017752592384
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- Apr 2020
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accessmedicine.mhmedical.com accessmedicine.mhmedical.com
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The typical clinical course of an epidural hematoma is an initial loss of consciousness, a lucid interval, and recurrent loss of consciousness with an ipsilateral fixed and dilated pupil. While decompression of subdural hematomas may be delayed, epidural hematomas require evacuation within 70 minutes.
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