Eine neue Studie bestätigt, dass die Hauptursache des immer schnelleren Anstiegs des Methan-Gehalts der Atmosphäre die Aktivität von Mikroaorganismen ist, die durch die globale Erhitzung zunimmt. Damit handelt es sich um einen Feedback-Mechanismus, durch den sich die globale Erhitzung selbst verstärkt. https://taz.de/Zu-viel-Methan-in-der-Atmosphaere/!6045201/

Studie: https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2411212121

Vorangehende Studien: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-023-01629-0, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-022-01296-7.epdf?sharing_token=CDMa5-ti34UNBqv3kfuCB9RgN0jAjWel9jnR3ZoTv0NZRKXEI-7kyXEEvNI7duu65JLcZpmhGxWTeSfYcMCqxqYk5nUrdR60izmjToMNw56RgBqIcn3JXKxSjx13vmB9ZYndGTUMt-52Vs7HT_T6K9Oth4QFRyP51eOpz8pV8l65HFDo2VSfQ6xDXklMtmvt-HGwltAINb_2xgmtAR-V4g%3D%3D&tracking_referrer=taz.de

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/28/climate/canada-wildfires-emissions-carbon.html

Studien: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07878-z

1:02:29 The national debt is a historical record of the cumulative money that a government spent dollars than it took out which were transformed into US Treasuries

Eine Modellierung durch Forschende der Chinesischen Akademie für meteorologische Wissenschaften ergibt für 2024 hochwahrscheinliche Rekordtemperaturen und Extremwetter u.a. in südasiatischen Küstengebieten und dem Amazonasbecken. Auch bei einem gemäßigten El Niño ist aufgrund des Treibhausgasgehalts der Atmosphäre mit schweren Katastrophen zu rechnen. Der Artikel stellt das El Niño-Phänomen selbst relativ ausführlich dar. https://www.derstandard.de/story/3000000209661/el-nino-sorgt-in-den-naechsten-monaten-fuer-temperaturrekorde

Studie: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-52846-2

https://phys.org/news/2024-01-global-ocean-temperatures.html

Die obersten 2000 m der Ozeane haben 2023 15 Zettajoule Wärme mehr absorbiert als 2022. Die Erwärmung dieser Schichten verringert den Austausch mit den kälteren unteren Schichten und belastet die marinen Ökosysteme dadurch zusätzlich. Bisher sind keine Zeichen für eine Beschleunigung der Zunahme des Wärmehinhalts im Verhältnis zu den Vorjahren zu erkennen. Die Oberflächentemperatur der Ozeane lag im ersten Halbjahr 0,1°, im zweiten Halbjahr aber für die Wissenschaft überraschende 0,3 Grad über der des Jahres 2022. Schwere Zyklone, darunter der längste bisher beobachtete überhaupt, trafen vor allem besonders vulnerable Gebiete.

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/11/ocean-warming-temperatures-2023-extreme-weather-data

Study: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00376-024-3378-5

Report: https://www.globalwater.online/#content

Zusammenfassender Artikel über Studien zu Klimafolgen in der Antarktis und zu dafür relevanten Ereignissen. 2023 sind Entwicklungen sichtbar geworden, die erst für wesentlich später in diesem Jahrhundert erwartet worden waren. Der enorme und möglicherweise dauerhafte Verlust an Merreis ist dafür genauso relevant wie die zunehmende Instabilität des westantarktischen und möglicherweise inzwischen auch des ostantarktischen Eisschilds. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/dec/31/red-alert-in-antarctica-the-year-rapid-dramatic-change-hit-climate-scientists-like-a-punch-in-the-guts

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/aug/25/emperor-penguins-thousands-of-chicks-in-antarctica-likely-died-due-to-record-low-sea-ice-levels

https://www.flickr.com/photos/hawkexpress/189972895/in/album-72157594200490122/

Dass mehr als um die Antarktis erreicht im September seine größte Ausdehnung. Die von Eis bedeckte Fläche dort war nie so gering wie in diesem September. Im Vergleich zu der Periode zwischen 1981 und 2010 ging sie etwa um die Fläche von Alaska zurück. Diese Entwicklung ist auch deshalb beunruhigend, weil sie erst 2016 einsetzte und das antarktische Meereis offenbar insgesamt in einen anderen Zustand geraten ist. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/04/climate/antarctic-sea-ice-record-low.html

Studie: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00961-9

Infografik: https://static01.nytimes.com/newsgraphics/2023-10-03-antarctica-sea-ice-update/99fb25d0-943d-43a5-9fe3-86257558db32/_assets/antarctic-sea-ice-chart-335.png

OCLC Control Numbers are in the public domain

An updated link for the "page describing OCNs and their use" says:

The OCLC Control Number is a unique, sequentially assigned number associated with a record in WorldCat. The number is included in a WorldCat record when the record is created. The OCLC Control Number enables successful implementation and use of many OCLC products and services, including WorldCat Discovery and WorldCat Navigator. OCLC encourages the use of the OCLC Control Number in any appropriate library application, where it can be treated as if it is in the public domain.

```js if (navigator.mediaDevices) { console.log("getUserMedia supported.");

const constraints = { audio: true }; let chunks = [];

navigator.mediaDevices .getUserMedia(constraints) .then((stream) => { const mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(stream);

  visualize(stream);

  record.onclick = () => {
    mediaRecorder.start();
    console.log(mediaRecorder.state);
    console.log("recorder started");
    record.style.background = "red";
    record.style.color = "black";
  };

  stop.onclick = () => {
    mediaRecorder.stop();
    console.log(mediaRecorder.state);
    console.log("recorder stopped");
    record.style.background = "";
    record.style.color = "";
  };

  mediaRecorder.onstop = (e) => {
    console.log("data available after MediaRecorder.stop() called.");

    const clipName = prompt("Enter a name for your sound clip");

    const clipContainer = document.createElement("article");
    const clipLabel = document.createElement("p");
    const audio = document.createElement("audio");
    const deleteButton = document.createElement("button");

    clipContainer.classList.add("clip");
    audio.setAttribute("controls", "");
    deleteButton.textContent = "Delete";
    clipLabel.textContent = clipName;

    clipContainer.appendChild(audio);
    clipContainer.appendChild(clipLabel);
    clipContainer.appendChild(deleteButton);
    soundClips.appendChild(clipContainer);

    audio.controls = true;
    const blob = new Blob(chunks, { type: "audio/ogg; codecs=opus" });
    chunks = [];
    const audioURL = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
    audio.src = audioURL;
    console.log("recorder stopped");

    deleteButton.onclick = (e) => {
      const evtTgt = e.target;
      evtTgt.parentNode.parentNode.removeChild(evtTgt.parentNode);
    };
  };

  mediaRecorder.ondataavailable = (e) => {
    chunks.push(e.data);
  };
})
.catch((err) => {
  console.error(`The following error occurred: ${err}`);
});

} ```

```js const canvas = document.querySelector("canvas");

// Optional frames per second argument. const stream = canvas.captureStream(25); const recordedChunks = [];

console.log(stream); const options = { mimeType: "video/webm; codecs=vp9" }; const mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(stream, options);

mediaRecorder.ondataavailable = handleDataAvailable; mediaRecorder.start();

function handleDataAvailable(event) { console.log("data-available"); if (event.data.size > 0) { recordedChunks.push(event.data); console.log(recordedChunks); download(); } else { // … } } function download() { const blob = new Blob(recordedChunks, { type: "video/webm", }); const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob); const a = document.createElement("a"); document.body.appendChild(a); a.style = "display: none"; a.href = url; a.download = "test.webm"; a.click(); window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url); }

// demo: to download after 9sec setTimeout((event) => { console.log("stopping"); mediaRecorder.stop(); }, 9000); ```

{Record-keeping}

Records and Tuples support (#12145)

<table><tbody style="width:100%;display:table;table-layout:fixed"><tr><th>Input</th><th>Output</th></tr><tr><td><div class="language-js codeBlockContainer_mQmQ theme-code-block" style="--prism-color: #4d4d4c; --prism-background-color: #fdfaeb;"><div class="codeBlockTitle_x_ju">JavaScript</div><div class="codeBlockContent_D5yF">

<span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token keyword" style="color: rgb(137, 89, 168);">let</span><span class="token plain"> data </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> #</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token plain">  </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color: rgb(113, 140, 0);">"Babel"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token plain">  </span><span class="token literal-property property">ids</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> #</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number" style="color: rgb(245, 135, 31);">1</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color: rgb(245, 135, 31);">2</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color: rgb(245, 135, 31);">3</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span><br></span>

<div class="buttonGroup_aaMX"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_z5j7" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_FoOz" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_L0B6" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div></td><td><div class="language-js codeBlockContainer_mQmQ theme-code-block" style="--prism-color: #4d4d4c; --prism-background-color: #fdfaeb;"><div class="codeBlockTitle_x_ju">JavaScript</div><div class="codeBlockContent_D5yF">

<span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token keyword" style="color: rgb(137, 89, 168);">let</span><span class="token plain"> data </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function maybe-class-name" style="color: rgb(66, 113, 174);">Record</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token plain">  </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color: rgb(113, 140, 0);">"Babel"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token plain">  </span><span class="token literal-property property">ids</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function maybe-class-name" style="color: rgb(66, 113, 174);">Tuple</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number" style="color: rgb(245, 135, 31);">1</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color: rgb(245, 135, 31);">2</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color: rgb(245, 135, 31);">3</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color: rgb(77, 77, 76);"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span><br></span>

<div class="buttonGroup_aaMX"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_z5j7" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_FoOz" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_L0B6" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table>

```js const Hello = ({ profile }) => { // prop mutation: throws TypeError profile.name = 'Sebastien updated';

return

Hello {profile.name}

; };

function App() { const [profile, setProfile] = React.useState(#{ name: 'Sebastien', });

// state mutation: throws TypeError profile.name = 'Sebastien updated';

return <Hello profile={profile} />; } ```

Record

``js const proposal = #{ id: 1234, title: "Record & Tuple proposal", contents:...`, // tuples are primitive types so you can put them in records: keywords: #["ecma", "tc39", "proposal", "record", "tuple"], };

// Accessing keys like you would with objects! console.log(proposal.title); // Record & Tuple proposal console.log(proposal.keywords[1]); // tc39

// Spread like objects! const proposal2 = #{ ...proposal, title: "Stage 2: Record & Tuple", }; console.log(proposal2.title); // Stage 2: Record & Tuple console.log(proposal2.keywords[1]); // tc39

// Object functions work on Records: console.log(Object.keys(proposal)); // ["contents", "id", "keywords", "title"] ```

Tuple

```js const measures = #[42, 12, 67, "measure error: foo happened"];

// Accessing indices like you would with arrays! console.log(measures[0]); // 42 console.log(measures[3]); // measure error: foo happened

// Slice and spread like arrays! const correctedMeasures = #[ ...measures.slice(0, measures.length - 1), -1 ]; console.log(correctedMeasures[0]); // 42 console.log(correctedMeasures[3]); // -1

// or use the .with() shorthand for the same result: const correctedMeasures2 = measures.with(3, -1); console.log(correctedMeasures2[0]); // 42 console.log(correctedMeasures2[3]); // -1

// Tuples support methods similar to Arrays console.log(correctedMeasures2.map(x => x + 1)); // #[43, 13, 68, 0] ```

Sample MARC 588 CC0 statement from University of Florida

Libraries are not contributing records to the intent that access can be restricted

This is the heart of the matter, and gets to the record use policy debate from the last decade. Is the aggregation of catalog records a public good or a public good? The second sentence—"nor is it in the public interest for their use to be restricted"—is the big question in my mind.

Title: The absolute in the relative and the relative in the absolute Author: Judith Ragir Date: ?

https://reaganray.com/2018/04/27/record-logos.html

Millman • •, Jennifer. ‘NY Pre-Christmas COVID Testing Delivers Record Total Just Shy of 50,000 Cases in Single Day’. NBC New York (blog). Accessed 3 January 2022. https://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/coronavirus/ny-pre-christmas-covid-testing-delivers-record-total-just-shy-of-50000-cases-in-single-day/3468284/.

Omicron and children: Pediatric hospitals in parts of U.S. filling fast. (n.d.). Washington Post. Retrieved December 28, 2021, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2021/12/24/omicron-children-hospitalizations-us/

Schreiber, M. (2021, September 24). ‘It’s awful. It’s exhausting’: Alaska rations care as it hits Covid nadir. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/sep/24/alaska-covid-coronavirus-rations-care-hospitals

An early version of soical media that was created by an artist

Eric Topol. (2021, August 6). @thehowie With test positivity > 22% you can imagine what the real case N is https://t.co/WzFXQtJdcL [Tweet]. @EricTopol. https://twitter.com/EricTopol/status/1423720474484174853

This does exist. Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR; pronounced 'fire') is an open standard that describes data formats and elements (the 'resources' in the name), as well as an application programming interface (API) for exchanging electronic health records.

See more here: https://hl7.org/fhir/

Holmes, N. P. (2021). I critiqued my past papers on social media—Here’s what I learnt. Nature, 595(7867), 333–333. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021-01879-y

Li, X., Ostropolets, A., Makadia, R., Shoaibi, A., Rao, G., Sena, A. G., Martinez-Hernandez, E., Delmestri, A., Verhamme, K., Rijnbeek, P. R., Duarte-Salles, T., Suchard, M. A., Ryan, P. B., Hripcsak, G., & Prieto-Alhambra, D. (2021). Characterising the background incidence rates of adverse events of special interest for covid-19 vaccines in eight countries: Multinational network cohort study. BMJ, 373, n1435. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n1435

Page, Michael Le. ‘India Sees Record Surges in Cases Due to Coronavirus Variants’. New Scientist. Accessed 2 May 2021. https://www.newscientist.com/article/2274286-india-sees-record-surges-in-cases-due-to-coronavirus-variants/.

‘Global Covid Cases Hit Weekly Record Despite Vaccinations’. Bloomberg.Com, 19 April 2021. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-19/global-covid-infections-hit-weekly-record-despite-vaccinations.

ReconfigBehSci. ‘RT @EricTopol: A New US Vaccination Record for a Wednesday Reporting 2.9 Million Now 1 in 3 Americans Have at Least 1 Dose’. Tweet. @SciBeh (blog), 7 April 2021. https://twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1380076622167093248.

The COVID Tracking Project. (2020, November 11). Our daily update is published. States reported 1.2 million tests and 131k cases, the highest single-day total since the pandemic started. There are 62k people currently hospitalized with COVID-19. The death toll was 1,347. Https://t.co/WPoX9Nj7ef [Tweet]. @COVID19Tracking. https://twitter.com/COVID19Tracking/status/1326321342933831680

This misrepresents the situation. Authors accepted manuscripts (AAM) have been shared on institutional and subject repositories for around two decades, with greater prevalence in the last decade. Despite this the version of record (VoR) is still valued and preserves the integrity of the scholarly record. The integrity of the VoR continues to be maintained by the publisher and where well-run repository management are made aware, corrections can be reflected in a repository. The solution to this problem is the publisher taking their responsibility to preserving the integrity of the scholarly record seriously and notifying repositories, not asserting that authors should not exercise their right to apply a prior license to their AAM.

So far as I know this is not tested or based on any evidence. If the publishers think an open accepted manuscript would undermine the version of record, it doesn't demonstrate much confidence in their added value to me.

Grzegorz. S., Żogała-Siudem. B., Cena. A. Gagolewski. M., (2020).Three dimensions of scientific impact. PNAS. 117 (25) 13896-13900

I wonder if patients have edit - or at least, flag - information in their record?

Forked as: https://codesandbox.io/s/react-final-form-synchronous-field-level-errors-debounced-9k83l?file=/src/index.js

correspondent, R. N. W. (2020, July 21). Jeff Bezos, the world’s richest man, added £10bn to his fortune in just one day. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/jul/21/jeff-bezos-the-worlds-richest-man-added-10bn-to-his-fortune-in-just-one-day

https://www.instagram.com/p/BsOGulcndj-/

The golden record provides a visual mode of communication because it is what people see.

"Forty Years Later, the Golden Record Goes Vinyl" is my supplemental text, which is an online article about sound recordings. This record was a way David used multi modality to communicate with others.

Was wondering which LRS they used.

If I teach again, I'm going to use this.

When the return-interval describes the expected recurrence frequency for a single site/region, we must expect many more occurrences over a wider area. This is explained by maths and mathematics (the Binomial distribution and probabilities). Then a small change in the probabilities (probability density function) can lead to a large increase in the number of observed events. Furthermore, the definition of climate change is indeed a changing probability density function (climate is weather statistics), which means that a past 500-year event is no longer a 500-year event, but perhaps a 100-year event. In other words, this is not surprising and is in accordance with mathematical reasoning. Actually, it is to be expected, especially since a warming leads to a higher evaporation rate and more moisture in the atmosphere. The fact that the return intervals are estimated for single sites/regions means that we can expect a dramatic increase in similar extreme weather events in the future. We can gauge this development by studying the number of record-breaking events: see http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2008EO410002/pdf

Or any Learning Record Store.