ReconfigBehSci. (2021, June 9). RT @EricTopol: How to reduce the case fatality rate in each age group? Give them vaccines By @VictimOfMaths https://t.co/S0d9tpfxao https:… [Tweet]. @SciBeh. https://twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1402655685217718272

(2021). Retrieved 5 July 2021, from https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/991343/Variants_of_Concern_VOC_Technical_Briefing_14.pdf

Poletti, P., Tirani, M., Cereda, D., Trentini, F., Guzzetta, G., Marziano, V., Buoro, S., Riboli, S., Crottogini, L., Piccarreta, R., Piatti, A., Grasselli, G., Melegaro, A., Gramegna, M., Ajelli, M., & Merler, S. (2020). Infection fatality ratio of SARS-CoV-2 in Italy. ArXiv:2007.04381 [q-Bio]. http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.04381

Carl T. Bergstrom. (2021, March 28). In his latest paper about COVID infection fatality rates, John Ioannidis does not address the critiques from @GidMK, but instead engages in the most egregious gatekeeping that I have ever seen in a scientific paper. Https://t.co/P08sFIovD6 [Tweet]. @CT_Bergstrom. https://twitter.com/CT_Bergstrom/status/1376080062131269634

Health Nerd. (2021, March 28). Recently, Professor John Ioannidis, most famous for his meta-science and more recently COVID-19 work, published this article in the European Journal of Clinical Investigation It included, among other things, a lengthy personal attack on me Some thoughts 1/n https://t.co/JGfUrpJXh2 [Tweet]. @GidMK. https://twitter.com/GidMK/status/1376304539897237508

Atomsk’s Sanakan. (2021, March 27). 1/J John Ioannidis published an article defending his low estimate of COVID-19’s fatality rate. It contains so many distortions that I’ll try something I’ve never done on Twitter for a paper: Go thru distortions page-by-page. This will take awhile. 😑 https://t.co/4wonxc6MFg https://t.co/AyV5RiwQnh [Tweet]. @AtomsksSanakan. https://twitter.com/AtomsksSanakan/status/1375935382139834373

Ioannidis, J. P. A. (n.d.). Reconciling estimates of global spread and infection fatality rates of COVID-19: An overview of systematic evaluations. European Journal of Clinical Investigation, n/a(n/a), e13554. https://doi.org/10.1111/eci.13554

‘Global Covid Cases Hit Weekly Record Despite Vaccinations’. Bloomberg.Com, 19 April 2021. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-19/global-covid-infections-hit-weekly-record-despite-vaccinations.

Safi, M. (2021, April 21). India’s shocking surge in Covid cases follows baffling decline. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/21/india-shocking-surge-in-covid-cases-follows-baffling-decline

Dr Lea Merone MBChB (hons) MPH&TM MSc FAFPHM Ⓥ. ‘I’m an Introvert and Being Thrust into the Centre of This Controversy Has Been Quite Confronting. I’ve Had a Little Processing Time Right Now and I Have a Few Things to Say. I Won’t Repeat @GidMK and His Wonderful Thread but I Will Say 1 This Slander of Us Both Has Been 1/n’. Tweet. @LeaMerone (blog), 29 March 2021. https://twitter.com/LeaMerone/status/1376365651892166658.

Ioannidis, John P. A. (2020) ‘The Infection Fatality Rate of COVID-19 Inferred from Seroprevalence Data’. MedRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.13.20101253.

O’Driscoll, M., Santos, G. R. D., Wang, L., Cummings, D. A. T., Azman, A. S., Paireau, J., Fontanet, A., Cauchemez, S., & Salje, H. (2020). Age-specific mortality and immunity patterns of SARS-CoV-2 infection in 45 countries. MedRxiv, 2020.08.24.20180851. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.24.20180851

Florida, N. E. D. E. D. is an assistant professor of biostatistics at the U. of. (n.d.). Perspective | Trump loves the ‘low’ daily death rate for covid. It won’t last. Washington Post. Retrieved July 22, 2020, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/trump-loves-the-low-daily-death-rate-for-covid-it-wont-last/2020/07/17/1cdfe752-c79d-11ea-b037-f9711f89ee46_story.html

Mantha, S. (2020). Ratio, rate, or risk? The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30439-4

Thompson, D. (2020, September 7). What Young, Healthy People Have to Fear From COVID-19. The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/09/what-young-healthy-people-have-fear-covid-19/616087/

Coronavirus Pandemic Data Explorer. (n.d.). Our World in Data. Retrieved March 3, 2021, from https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus-data-explorer

Imperial College London. ‘Report 34 - COVID-19 Infection Fatality Ratio Estimates from Seroprevalence’. Accessed 12 March 2021. http://www.imperial.ac.uk/medicine/departments/school-public-health/infectious-disease-epidemiology/mrc-global-infectious-disease-analysis/covid-19/report-34-ifr/.

ReconfigBehSci on Twitter: ‘RT @AdamJKucharski: Summary of NERVTAG view on new SARS-CoV-2 variant, from 18 Dec (full document here: Https://t.co/yll9beVI9A) https://t.…’ / Twitter. (n.d.). Retrieved 2 March 2021, from https://twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1341034652082036739

Pastor-Barriuso, R., Pérez-Gómez, B., Hernán, M. A., Pérez-Olmeda, M., Yotti, R., Oteo-Iglesias, J., Sanmartín, J. L., León-Gómez, I., Fernández-García, A., Fernández-Navarro, P., Cruz, I., Martín, M., Delgado-Sanz, C., Larrea, N. F. de, Paniagua, J. L., Muñoz-Montalvo, J. F., Blanco, F., Larrauri, A., & Pollán, M. (2020). Infection fatality risk for SARS-CoV-2 in community dwelling population of Spain: Nationwide seroepidemiological study. BMJ, 371, m4509. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m4509

“The Eight Biggest Covid-Sceptic Myths – and Why They’re Wrong.” Accessed February 24, 2021. https://www.newstatesman.com/science-tech/coronavirus/2021/01/eight-biggest-covid-sceptic-myths-and-why-they-re-wrong.

Corral. A., (2020). Scientific comment on "Tail risk of contagious diseases" Cornell University Physics and Society. Retrieved from: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.06876

COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved 25 July 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13521/

Levin, A. T., Cochran, K. B., & Walsh, S. P. (2020). Assessing the Age Specificity of Infection Fatality Rates for COVID-19: Meta-Analysis & Public Policy Implications (Working Paper No. 27597; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27597

Alvarez, F. E., Argente, D., & Lippi, F. (2020). A Simple Planning Problem for COVID-19 Lockdown (Working Paper No. 26981; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26981

Manski, C. F., & Molinari, F. (2020). Estimating the COVID-19 Infection Rate: Anatomy of an Inference Problem (Working Paper No. 27023; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27023

Arora, Rahul K., Abel Joseph, Jordan Van Wyk, Simona Rocco, Austin Atmaja, Ewan May, Tingting Yan, et al. ‘SeroTracker: A Global SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Dashboard’. The Lancet Infectious Diseases 0, no. 0 (4 August 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30631-9.

Atkeson, A. (2020). How Deadly Is COVID-19? Understanding The Difficulties With Estimation Of Its Fatality Rate (Working Paper No. 26965; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26965

Golding, N., Russell, T. W., Abbott, S., Hellewell, J., Pearson, C. A. B., Zandvoort, K. van, Jarvis, C. I., Gibbs, H., Liu, Y., Eggo, R. M., Edmunds, J. W., & Kucharski, A. J. (2020). Reconstructing the global dynamics of under-ascertained COVID-19 cases and infections. MedRxiv, 2020.07.07.20148460. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.07.20148460

Dudel, C., Riffe, T., Acosta, E., van Raalte, A. A., Strozza, C., & Myrskylä, M. (2020). Monitoring trends and differences in COVID-19 case fatality rates using decomposition methods: Contributions of age structure and age-specific fatality [Preprint]. SocArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/j4a3d

New Scientist on Twitter: “Thread on #covid19 trends in the US: Coronavirus infections have surged since the start of June from around 20,000 new cases a day to over 60,000. (1/4) https://t.co/wVFwHWczYR” / Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved July 19, 2020, from https://twitter.com/newscientist/status/1283387188391149571

Spiegelhalter, D. (2020, June 15). What have been the fatal risks of Covid, particularly to children and younger adults? Medium. https://medium.com/wintoncentre/what-have-been-the-fatal-risks-of-covid-particularly-to-children-and-younger-adults-a5cbf7060c49

Bergstrom, C. T. (2020, June 14). "1. Another day, another blog post of #COVID19 misinformation making the rounds." Twitter. https://twitter.com/CT_Bergstrom/status/1272007583222513664

Okell, L. C., Verity, R., Watson, O. J., Mishra, S., Walker, P., Whittaker, C., Katzourakis, A., Donnelly, C. A., Riley, S., Ghani, A. C., Gandy, A., Flaxman, S., Ferguson, N. M., & Bhatt, S. (2020). Have deaths from COVID-19 in Europe plateaued due to herd immunity? The Lancet, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31357-X

Koerth, M. (2020, March 31). Why It’s So Freaking Hard To Make A Good COVID-19 Model. FiveThirtyEight. https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/why-its-so-freaking-hard-to-make-a-good-covid-19-model/

Verity, R., Okell, L., Dorigatti, I., Winskill, P., Whittaker, C., Walker, P., Donnelly, C., Ferguson, N., & Ghani, A. (2020). COVID-19 and the difficulty of inferring epidemiological parameters from clinical data – Authors’ reply. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30443-6

Wood, S. N., Wit, E. C., Fasiolo, M., & Green, P. J. (2020). COVID-19 and the difficulty of inferring epidemiological parameters from clinical data. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30437-0

Glynn, J. R. (2020). Protecting workers aged 60–69 years from COVID-19. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30311-X

Russell, T.W., Hellewell, J., Abbott, S., Golding, N.,Gibbs, H., Jarvis, C.I., van Zandvoort, K., Flasche, S., Eggo, R., Edmunds, W.J., Kucharski., A.J. (2020, March 22). Using a delay-adjusted case fatality ratio to estimate under-reporting. CMMID Repository. https://cmmid.github.io/topics/covid19/global_cfr_estimates.html

Russel, T.W., Hellewell, J., Abbott, S., Golding, N., Gibbs, H., Jarvis, C.I., van Zandvoort, K., Flasche, S., Eggo, R., Edmunds, W.J., Kucharski, A.J., (2020). Using a delay-adjusted case fatality ratio to estimate under-reporting. CMMID. https://cmmid.github.io/topics/covid19/severity/global_cfr_estimates.html

Verity, R., Okell, L. C., Dorigatti, I., Winskill, P., Whittaker, C., Imai, N., Cuomo-Dannenburg, G., Thompson, H., Walker, P. G. T., Fu, H., Dighe, A., Griffin, J. T., Baguelin, M., Bhatia, S., Boonyasiri, A., Cori, A., Cucunubá, Z., FitzJohn, R., Gaythorpe, K., … Ferguson, N. M. (2020). Estimates of the severity of coronavirus disease 2019: A model-based analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, S1473309920302437. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30243-7

Giangreco, G. (n.d.). Case fatality rate analysis of Italian COVID-19 outbreak. Journal of Medical Virology, n/a(n/a). https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25894