vlam.ai pilots bij rijksoverheid, genoemd in [[Artificiële intelligentie vooral een bestuurlijke uitdaging - Digitale Overheid]]

Opgelijnd met DOSA en met NDS, en interbestuurlijk afgekaart.

Dit is de Digital Commons edic

in-huis kennis is cruciaal

ook een uitsluitende voorwaarde om in inkoop te hanteren. Open standaarden zijn al jaren verplicht bij de overheid, en moeten altijd een voorwaarde zijn.

Dit is ook wat kort door de bocht. Het gaat niet om betere voorwaarden alleen, maar om uitsluitende eisen tav soevereiniteit. Staat uitsluiting in de visie?

De toevoeging van 'onder Europees recht' is hier belangrijk, tenminste als het betekent 'en niet ook onder anderlands recht'. Zorgelijk dat het alleen om data gaat, want het gebruik van iedere VS tool is voor de overheid een attack surface. Dan valt het altijd onder VS recht, ook buiten de Cloud Act om. Het gaat om de uitknop ook.

Pretending that there's no alternative. Yes, bc staying isn't painful enough still. Although this new little crisis may provide a trigger. Says 4% usage of Twitter in Europe. Source?

TNO Vector rapport, #2025/12 overheidsbrede monitor generatieve AI.

Limited thinking, where you have national 'solutions', good they work on integration, but let's aim for European projects from the get-go too. Mijn Bureau, NL, OpenDesk in D, LaSuite in F.

Diff other countries also halted their collab with the US. Canada and UK have limited their intelligence sharing. EU MS will not share info that may be used for extrajudicial killings in international waters by the US navy.

The Dutch government stopped naval collaboration with the USA in the Caribic wrt drug smuggling (three islands of the Dutch Kingdom are just off the coast of Venezuela). Ducht navy will only work on stopping drugs smuggling within national waters

Amsterdam Trade Bank (ATB) went bankrupt in 2022 due to sanctions on its Russian owner. Because US bigtech stopped providing services.

This should not just be a quantitative discussion wrt energy usage, but als qualitative, what the energy is used for esp in light of the current scarcity of network space and the increasing likelihood of intermittency the coming years, which forces the question of who is most deserving of getting energy

160 datacenters in NL have reporting req. 104 did, and 27 left out the key information. Of those 27, 24 were of US entities, incl the biggest users Google and MS

data center energy usage in 2024 4.5% of national usage, equiv to 2M householdes (out of 8M), or 25% of household usage. Network maintainers est growth to 15% of national usage within 5 years.

De RVO verzamelt de gegevens onder de EED energy efficiency directive. Maar stelt artikel, data centers v Google en MS delen die data niet met RVO.

2002 motie om per 2006 alles in open standaarden te doen. Nog altijd niet het geval. Vgl gebruik v ODF

List of Dutch makes whose work enters the public domain per #2026/01/01 (bc they passed away in 1955).

German ntv media on a potential fireworks ban in Germany, and comparing notes with how long it took for the Netherlands to ban it (as of now, yesterday was the last time), despite 60-80% being in favor of such a ban, multiple deaths and many permanently wounded (eyes, burns) each year, and police, ambulance staff, and firebrigade being frequently targeted so that many considered quitting.

2022 report National Cybersec centre MinJenV

2022 Cloud Act report NCSC in Zotero

ja

CPB heeft selectiviteitsscan ontwikkeld om bias in algo's te checken zonder daarvoor persoonsgegevens te hoeven gebruiken.

Besluit dat data.overheid.nl aanwijst als centraal informatiepunt ihkv de DGA

Advies AP mbt Uitvoeringsbesluit datagovernanceverordening. Merkt op dat CBS bij het inzetten van de beveiligde verwerkingsomgeving een verwerker wordt, en een verwerkingsovereenkomst nodig zal zijn.

RvS heeft geen opmerkingen bij Uitvoeringsbesluit Datagovernanceverordening

Uitvoeringsbesluit Datagovernanceverordening Regelt bevoegde organen, en enkele elementen rondom vergoedingen. RvS en AP hebben advies uitgebracht.

onderzoeksrapport gemeenten 'cyberlandschap'

There is no NL based local group mentioned at Meshtastic

for - greenhouse - food production - Netherlands - world leaders - Agrosphere integration

Am 14.05.2025 kündigte die NGO Milieudefensie eine neue Klimaklage gegen Shell an, um die Inbetriebnahme von 700 geplanten Öl- und Gasfeldern zu verhindern. Die Emissionen dieser Felder würden 5,2 Milliarden Tonnen CO₂ betragen, etwa 36 Mal so viel wie die der Niederlande. Eine Studie zeigt, dass Shells Emissionen weiterhin steigen. Seit 2021 hat Shell Investitionen in 32 neue Öl- und Gasfelder beschlossen. Ein Gerichtsurteil von 2021 verlangte von Shell eine Reduzierung der Emissionen um 45 % bis 2030, doch ein Berufungsurteil von 2024 hob diese konkrete Vorgabe auf. Shell hat vier Wochen Zeit, auf die neue Klage zu reagieren. [Zusammenfassung mit Mistral generiert] https://taz.de/Neue-Klimaklage-in-den-Niederlanden/!6087879/

https://web.archive.org/web/20250220082618/https://koreapro.org/2025/02/the-death-of-like-minded-diplomacy-and-what-it-means-for-south-korea/

Korean perspective on the shifting geopolitics wrt US shifting to explicit transactionalism/bullying. n:: Mentions 'like-mindedness' as principle, and Nordic/Netherlands as source of this term. First time I see it mentioned this directly as a guiding principle, though in practice this is reflexive here in NL (e.g. for JTC25 I also first approached DK for their take).

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/10/frans-timmermans-european-left-to-unite-right-climate-backlash

for - polycrisis - crime - drug cartel - source: Endvr - The Netherlands - A Failed Narco State? Mocro Mafia - The Netherlands - The New Cocaine Mafias - 2024, Dec

// - Summary - This documentary makes one thing clear, the solutions for the drug problem are inadequate because they are failing to address the root causes - The most insightful part of the entire documentary is near the end when the political leaders in Antwerp are discussing the problem - The leader of the conservative right hints at the right direction to look when he said that - there is a huge cognitive dissonance between - the drug users and - the drug suppliers - The meaning crisis is at the root of the drug crisis and until that is addressed in a systemic and meaningful way, it won't go away

https://web.archive.org/web/20241214075343/https://www.oneworld.nl/mensenrechten/zo-weerleg-je-de-migratie-onzin-van-extreemrechts/

De onzin van ons extreemrechtse kabinet over de niet bestaande asielcrisis.

This reads like classic 'it's not the same as X'. And an overestimation of actual human accounts on X in the Netherlands. Although yes, Dutch accounts on Mastodon aren't many, they are easily found, and interaction is up.

https://web.archive.org/web/20240713075513/https://www.digitaleoverheid.nl/nieuws/1-jarig-mastodon-overheid-blikt-terug-en-vooruit/

Dutch public sector has experimented with Mastodon for a year now. Pilot will run until December 2024. Started with 20 entities, now 40 active accounts. Plus is the easy recognition as authentic source (it runs on social.overheid.nl). They will open up to all levels of civil service in 2025. Good development.

The Guardian: Die Parteien, die die neue niederländische Rechtsregierung unterstützen, haben sich auf ein Arbeitsprogramm geeinigt. Wichtige klimapolitische Maßnahmen werden zurückgenommen. So soll die Höchstgeschwindigkeit auf Autobahnen wieder 130 km/h betragen; Agrardiesel wird wieder subventioniert. Bei der Installation von Wärmepumpen verzichtet man auf Zielwerte. Es sollen 4 Atomkraftwerke gebaut werden. Was die Regierung durchsetzen kann, ist noch unklar. https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/may/16/new-dutch-coalition-aims-to-reintroduce-80mph-limit-in-cull-of-climate-goals

Bürgerinitiativen und NGOs klagen – u.a. wegen der Auswirkungen auf marine Ökosysteme – gegen eine geplante Gasbohr-Plattform in der Nähe der Nordseeinsel Borkum. Das Unternehmen One Dyas will dort 4,5-13 Milliarden Kubikmeter Erdgas fördern. Dadurch würden bis zu 65 Millionen Tonnen CO₂ emittiert. https://taz.de/Klage-gegen-Bohrprojekt-in-der-Nordsee/!5959459/

In den Niederlanden hat die Berufungsverhandlung begonnen, in der Shell gegen ein Urteil angeht, dass es zu einer drastischen CO2-Reduktion zwingt. Der wichtigste Gegner ist die Umweltorganisation Milieu defense. Shells Anwälte veranstalten eine propaganda-show, um die Verwendung fossiler Brennstoffe weiter zurechtfertigen. https://taz.de/Shell-vor-Gericht/!5999034/

Michel Forst, UN-Berichterstatter zur Aarhus-Konvention, hat die europäischen Regierungen aufgefordert, Klima-Aktivist:innen zu unterstützen statt sie zu kriminalisieren. Die zunehmende Repression gefährde das Erreichen der Pariser Klimaziele und Demokratie und Menschenrechte in Europa. Forst erwartet, dass Protest und direkte Aktion zunehmen, weil die aktuelle Politik vieler europäischer Regierungen die wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnisse zu globaler Erhitzung, Biodiversitätsverlust und Umweltverschmutzung nicht respektiert. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/feb/28/european-nations-must-end-repression-of-peaceful-climate-protest-says-un-expert

Positionspapier von Michel Forst: https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2024-02/UNSR_EnvDefenders_Aarhus_Position_Paper_Civil_Disobedience_EN.pdf

Brandzaak koffie branders Nederland

https://www.brandzaak.nl/

Überblicksartikel über klimapolitische Fort- und Rückschritte 2023, besonders zu Großbritannien, Schweden, den Niederlanden und China. Ausführlich wird auf Maßnahmen der britischen und schwedischen Regierung eingegangen, die die bisherige konsequente Klimapolitik deutlich verwässern. https://www.derstandard.de/story/3000000188940/war-2023-ein-jahr-der-klimapolitischen-rueckschritte

Die Niederlande setzen bereits seit den 90er Jahren gegen Überschwemmungen darauf, die natürlichen Flussläufe mit ihren Überflutungszonrnen wiederherzustellen. https://www.liberation.fr/environnement/climat/inondations-face-aux-crues-les-pays-bas-ont-decide-de-cooperer-avec-la-nature-20240103_ZTCNUBBIMBFHDCKIQDX32AHXSM/

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/26/geert-wilders-far-right-pvv-dutch-climate-policy

Elections will happen on 22 of November.

First place: brand new party Nieuw Sociaal Contract, centrist. The leader Omtzigt helped to fix the child health care scandal that brought down Rutte.

Second place: Union between GroenLinks & Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA), left of centre.

Third place: Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie (VVD), right of centre, previously lead by Rutte, now with Turkish born Dilan Yeşilgöz-Zegerius as a leader.

Farmer's party (BBB) is dropping, Geert Wilders (PVV) behind.

https://www.politico.eu/europe-poll-of-polls/netherlands/

Groene Hub - Zuidoost tekenen doughtnut deal in April 2022

Recommended Resource

Since Unit 4 mentions some CC license infringement cases as examples, I recommend adding a court case from the Netherlands of a photographer suing a website for using their photo without permission or compensation. The name of the court case is below.

ECLI:NL:RBMNE:2021:5887

The court case ended with the judge awarding the photographer (plaintiff) the following damages (excerpt is from the court case records).

"5.4. orders [defendant] to pay to [plaintiff] against proof of discharge:

€ 450.00 in damages, increased by the statutory interest as referred to in Article 6:119 of the Dutch Civil Code, with effect from 11 June 2021 until the day of full payment,

€ 67.50 in extrajudicial collection costs,

5.5. orders [defendant] to pay the costs of the proceedings on the part of [plaintiff], estimated at € 2,036.30 until the judgment of this judgment, of which € 1,702.00 in salary for the authorized representative."

This case demonstrates the enforceability of the CC license in other countries, such as the Netherlands.

More people sign up for a vaccination after coronavirus passport news. (2021, September 16). DutchNews.Nl. https://www.dutchnews.nl/news/2021/09/more-people-sign-up-for-a-vaccination-after-coronavirus-passport-news/

Covid: Dutch go into Christmas lockdown over Omicron wave. (2021, December 18). BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-59713503

Eric Feigl-Ding. (2022, January 23). 6) here is BA2 in Netherlands 🇳🇱—Already at 5%. HT @LongDesertTrain https://t.co/AoE1jGto03 [Tweet]. @DrEricDing. https://twitter.com/DrEricDing/status/1485317793855778823

ReconfigBehSci. (2021, December 5). RT @AnnaAlbecka: I guess Omicron is not going anywhere with already >5% of sequences in Belgium and Netherlands #Omicron https://t.co/b2Xs7… [Tweet]. @SciBeh. https://twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1467821013941510145

Henley, J. (2022, January 5). Covid ‘vaccination doubt line’ receiving up to 1,000 calls a day in Netherlands. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jan/05/covid-vaccination-doubt-line-receiving-up-to-1000-calls-a-day-in-the-netherlands

An Omicron cluster in diplomats and an outbreak at a Steps concert: The variant’s timeline is shifting. (2021, December 5). ABC News. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-12-06/omicron-netherlands-origins-and-strategy-to-control-it/100668682

Tigress. (2021, November 30). Child Vaccinations England 30th November (Data to 29th) 16-17 59.4% 0.1% up on previous day 12-15 41.6% 0.2% up on previous day #coronavirus #COVID19 #SARSCoV2 [Tweet]. @TigressEllie. https://twitter.com/TigressEllie/status/1465757968444633090

Coronavirus Pandemic Data Explorer. (n.d.). Our World in Data. Retrieved March 3, 2021, from https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus-data-explorer

Sanders, J., Spruijt, P., Dijk, M. van, Elberse, J., Lambooij, M., Kroese, F., Bruin, M. de, & Unit, C. B. (2021). Understanding a national increase in COVID-19 vaccination intention: A mixed methodological approach. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/rpc2g

Mahase, E. (2021). Covid-19: Countries dump vaccines as demand slumps and sharing proves difficult. BMJ, n1893. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n1893

Music festival in the Netherlands leads to over 1,000 Covid infections. (n.d.). Retrieved July 28, 2021, from https://www.cnbc.com/2021/07/15/music-festival-in-holland-leads-to-over-1000-covid-infections.html

Imperial College London. (2021, February). Covid-19: Global attitudes towards a COVID-19 vaccine. https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/institute-of-global-health-innovation/EMBARGOED-0502.-Feb-21-GlobalVaccineInsights_ICL-YouGov-Covid-19-Behaviour-Tracker_20210301.pdf

Meyns, C. (2021, May 15). In de ban van de evenementenlobby. Medium. https://chrismeyns.medium.com/in-de-ban-van-de-evenementenlobby-46437eb12ee4

Lodder, Gerine M. A., Sjoerd van Halem, Anne Bülow, M. A. van Scheppingen, Joshua Weller, and Anne K. Reitz. ‘Daily Fluctuations in Occupation with and Worry about COVID-19’. PsyArXiv, 14 April 2021. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/nf3ja.

Engzell, Per, Arun Frey, and Mark D. Verhagen. ‘Learning Loss Due to School Closures during the COVID-19 Pandemic’. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 17 (27 April 2021). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2022376118.

Prado-Vivar, Belén, Mónica Becerra-Wong, Juan José Guadalupe, Sully Márquez, Bernardo Gutierrez, Patricio Rojas-Silva, Michelle Grunauer, Gabriel Trueba, Verónica Barragán, and Paúl Cárdenas. ‘A Case of SARS-CoV-2 Reinfection in Ecuador’. The Lancet Infectious Diseases 0, no. 0 (23 November 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30910-5.

Gligorić, Vukašin, Allard Feddes, and Bertjan Doosje. ‘Political Bullshit Receptivity and Its Correlates: A Cross-Cultural Validation of the Concept’. PsyArXiv, 27 October 2020. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/u9pe3.

Kartushina, N., Mani, N., AKTAN-ERCIYES, A., Alaslani, K., Aldrich, N. J., Almohammadi, A., … Mayor, J. (2021, March 5). COVID-19 first lockdown as a unique window into language acquisition: What you do (with your child) matters. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/5ejwu

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Vries, L. de, Weijer, M. van de, Pelt, D., Ligthart, L., Willemsen, G., Boomsma, D., Geus, E. de, & Bartels, M. (2021). Individual differences in the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on optimism and meaning in life. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/b2ge6

Varol, T., Schneider, F., Mesters, I., Crutzen, R., Ruiter, R. A. C., Kok, G., & Hoor, G. ten. (2021). University Students’ Adherence to the COVID-19-guidelines: A Qualitative Study on Facilitators and Barriers. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z6cg9

Baum, F., Freeman, T., Musolino, C., Abramovitz, M., Ceukelaire, W. D., Flavel, J., Friel, S., Giugliani, C., Howden-Chapman, P., Huong, N. T., London, L., McKee, M., Popay, J., Serag, H., & Villar, E. (2021). Explaining covid-19 performance: What factors might predict national responses? BMJ, 372, n91. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n91

Bol, T. (2020). Inequality in homeschooling during the Corona crisis in the Netherlands. First results from the LISS Panel. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/hf32q

Liebst, Lasse Suonperä, and Marie Rosenkrantz Lindegaard. ‘Face-Touching as a Possible Correlate of Mask-Wearing: A Video Observational Study of Public Place Behavior during the COVID-19 Pandemic’. Preprint. PsyArXiv, 22 August 2020. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/u6wcp.

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