102 Matching Annotations
  1. Last 7 days
  2. Nov 2024
  3. Oct 2024
    1. Résumé de la vidéo [00:00:00][^1^][1] - [00:16:30][^2^][2]:

      Cette vidéo explore le dilemme moral de diffuser ou non une interview controversée avec un leader du Jihad islamique à Gaza. Elle aborde les thèmes de la responsabilité des créateurs de contenu, de la manipulation des écritures religieuses et de la quête de la confiance et du respect mutuel dans les discussions.

      Temps forts: + [00:00:00][^3^][3] Introduction et dilemme * Présentation du dilemme moral * Rôle et responsabilité en tant que créateur de contenu * Impact potentiel de la diffusion de l'interview + [00:01:02][^4^][4] Développement personnel * Importance de la guérison sociale * Comparaison avec d'autres justifications de la violence * Importance de la confiance et du respect + [00:05:00][^5^][5] Expérience personnelle * Réflexion sur le passé de l'intervieweur * Impact des personnages publics sur la perception * Transition vers un rôle de guérisseur social + [00:10:00][^6^][6] Débat et discours * Différence entre débat et discours * Importance de l'écoute et du respect * Techniques pour des discussions constructives + [00:14:00][^7^][7] Conclusion et résolution * Décision de ne pas diffuser l'interview * Importance de créer un terrain d'entente * Réflexion sur les méthodes de communication efficaces

  4. Aug 2024
    1. I think it's it's critical for us uh when for for for for people to realize that when we reimagine what the self is and take away take take us away from this this notion of a of a subst you know some kind of monatic substance and all that um it's different than what you said before which is uh that well it's you know every everything is equally illusory I mean there's there's nothing at that point well if it's that that's a deeply destabilizing concept for a lot of people

      for - question - what would Federic Faggin think of this? - question - multi-scale communication - question - are Tibetan Rainbow body and knowing time of death examples of multi-scale communications? question - what would Federic Faggin think of this? - He comes from an experiential perspective, not just an intellectual one.

      question - what would Federic Faggin think of this? - I don't think Michael Levin provides a satisfactory answer to this and this is related to the meaning crisis modernity finds itself in - when traditional religions no longer suffice, - but there is nothing in modernity that can fill the gap yet, if mortality salience is a big issue - I don't think an intellectual answer can meet the needs of people suffering in the meaning crisis, although it is necessary, it is not sufficient - I think they are after some kind of nonverbal, nondual transformative experience

      question - multi-scale communication - This is also a question about multi-scale communication - I've recently used a metaphor to compare - the unitary, monatic experience of consciousness to - an elected government - The trillions of cells "elect" consciousness" as the high level government to oversea them - but we seem to be in the situation of the government being out of touch with the citizens - At one time in our history, was it common to be able for - high level consciousness to communicate directly with - low level cells and subcellular structures? - If so, why has this practice disappeared and - how can we re-establish it?

      question - Are Tibetan Rainbow body and knowing time of death examples of multi-scale communications? - In some older spiritual traditions such as found in the East, it seems deep meditative practitioners are able to achieve a degree of communications with parts of their body that is unconventional and surprising to modern researchers - For example, Tibetan meditators report of having the abiity to predict the time of their death by recognizing subtle bodily, interoceptive signals - Rare instances also occur of the Rainbow Body, when great meditators in the Dzogchen tradition whose body at time of death can disappear in a body of light

    1. you can Google data if you're good you can Google information but you cannot Google an idea you cannot Google Knowledge because having an idea acquiring knowledge this is what is happening on your mind when you change the way you think and I'm going to prove that in the next yeah 20 or so minutes that this will stay analog in our closed future because this is what makes us human beings so unique and so Superior to any kind of algorithm

      for - key insight - claim - humans can generate new ideas by changing the way we think - AI cannot do this

  5. Jul 2024
    1. I don't think humans are going extinct anytime soon um but I do think 00:36:25 the global Industrial you know networked societies might be a lot more fragile

      for - Climate change impacts - human extinction - don't think so - paleontological evidence shows that humans are a resilient species

      Climate change impacts - human extinction - don't think so - paleontological evidence shows that humans are a resilient species - ice ages are really extreme events that humans have survived - Before entering the holocene interglacial period we have been in for the past 10,000 years, the exit from the previous Ice Age took approximately 10,000 years and - there was 400 feet of sea level rise - North America was covered with an Antarctica's equivalence of ice thickness - there was a quarter less vegetation a on the planet - it was dusty and miserable living conditions - There have been dozens of these natural climate oscillations over the past two and a half million years and humans are about 5 to 6 million years old, so have survived all of these - Sometimes in really particularly harsh climate swings,<br /> - speciations of new hominids will appear along with - new tools in the record or - evidence that there's been better control over fire - Humans are resilient and super adaptable - We've lived and adapted to the conditions on all the continents - We will make it through, but modern, industrialized, global society likely won't

    1. i think it's a near miss it's the most likely thing to save us

      for - quote - unfortunately, I think we need a near miss to wake us up - Ronald Wright

      comment - But the problem is that we can't count on that because it may very well be too late by then - Is the extreme weather events now happening regularly enough to wake us up?

  6. Jun 2024
    1. Résumé de la vidéo [00:00:03][^1^][1] - [00:21:56][^2^][2]:

      Cette webconférence aborde les inégalités et la mobilité sociale en France, en se basant sur deux rapports de France Stratégie publiés à l'automne 2023. Les experts discutent de l'impact des origines sociales, de l'ascendance migratoire et du genre sur les parcours scolaires et professionnels, ainsi que des politiques publiques visant à améliorer la mobilité sociale des jeunes de 15 à 30 ans.

      Points forts: + [00:00:07][^3^][3] Introduction aux rapports * Présentation des rapports sur les inégalités et la mobilité sociale * Impact des origines sociales et de l'ascendance migratoire * Politiques publiques pour la jeunesse + [00:01:34][^4^][4] Définition de la mobilité sociale * Comparaison de la position sociale des individus avec celle de leurs parents * Distinction entre promotion sociale, déclassement et immobilité * Mobilité sociale comme indicateur d'inégalités + [00:03:08][^5^][5] Évolution des inégalités sur le long terme * Augmentation de la mobilité sociale depuis le milieu du 20e siècle * Retour des inégalités dans le monde occidental * Inégalités multidimensionnelles et cumulatives + [00:06:07][^6^][6] Apport des travaux de France Stratégie * Étude des inégalités scolaires et de leur reproduction * Analyse des trajectoires des enfants entrés en sixième en 2007 * Croisement de plusieurs déterminants d'inégalités + [00:09:31][^7^][7] Mobilité sociale des jeunes * Focus sur la population des jeunes de 25-30 ans * Méthodes de mesure de la mobilité sociale * Mobilité intergénérationnelle et intragénérationnelle + [00:17:09][^8^][8] Conséquences d'une mobilité sociale figée * Cohésion sociale et confiance liées à la mobilité sociale * Comparaison internationale de la mobilité sociale * Influence des politiques publiques sur les perspectives des jeunes Résumé de la vidéo [00:00:03][^1^][1] - [00:21:56][^2^][2]:

      Cette webconférence aborde les inégalités et la mobilité sociale en France, en se basant sur deux rapports de France Stratégie publiés à l'automne 2023. Les experts discutent de l'impact des origines sociales, de l'ascendance migratoire et du genre sur les parcours scolaires et professionnels, ainsi que des politiques publiques visant à améliorer la mobilité sociale des jeunes de 15 à 30 ans.

      Points forts: + [00:00:07][^3^][3] Introduction aux rapports * Présentation des rapports sur les inégalités et la mobilité sociale * Impact des origines sociales et de l'ascendance migratoire * Politiques publiques pour la jeunesse + [00:01:34][^4^][4] Définition de la mobilité sociale * Comparaison de la position sociale des individus avec celle de leurs parents * Distinction entre promotion sociale, déclassement et immobilité * Mobilité sociale comme indicateur d'inégalités + [00:03:08][^5^][5] Évolution des inégalités sur le long terme * Augmentation de la mobilité sociale depuis le milieu du 20e siècle * Retour des inégalités dans le monde occidental * Inégalités multidimensionnelles et cumulatives + [00:06:07][^6^][6] Apport des travaux de France Stratégie * Étude des inégalités scolaires et de leur reproduction * Analyse des trajectoires des enfants entrés en sixième en 2007 * Croisement de plusieurs déterminants d'inégalités + [00:09:31][^7^][7] Mobilité sociale des jeunes * Focus sur la population des jeunes de 25-30 ans * Méthodes de mesure de la mobilité sociale * Mobilité intergénérationnelle et intragénérationnelle + [00:17:09][^8^][8] Conséquences d'une mobilité sociale figée * Cohésion sociale et confiance liées à la mobilité sociale * Comparaison internationale de la mobilité sociale * Influence des politiques publiques sur les perspectives des jeunes Résumé de la vidéo [00:45:49][^1^][1] - [01:10:33][^2^][2] : La vidéo aborde les inégalités et la mobilité sociale en France, mettant en lumière les disparités dans l'accès aux services de garde d'enfants et l'impact de l'origine sociale et du genre sur les parcours éducatifs. Elle souligne également le rôle des politiques publiques dans la promotion de la mobilité sociale et explore les défis liés à la structure familiale et au chômage.

      Points forts : + [00:45:49][^3^][3] Disparités dans l'accès aux crèches * Faible taux d'accueil en crèche pour les enfants défavorisés * Écarts marqués entre les milieux sociaux en France * Majorité des enfants défavorisés sans accueil pré-maternelle + [00:47:14][^4^][4] Influence du genre sur l'éducation * Poids du genre sur les parcours scolaires * Meilleures performances scolaires des filles * Choix d'orientation moins valorisés pour les filles + [00:51:49][^5^][5] Politiques publiques et mobilité sociale * Absence de politique explicite pour la mobilité sociale des jeunes * Moyens modestes alloués à la mobilité sociale * Logique curative prédominante dans l'action publique + [00:53:42][^6^][6] Importance du ciblage des politiques publiques * Nécessité de cibler les politiques d'égalité et de mobilité * Attention particulière aux premières années et au primaire * Articulation des politiques sur les différentes étapes de la scolarité + [00:57:02][^7^][7] Efficacité des dispositifs contre les inégalités scolaires * Évaluation de l'efficacité des politiques d'égalité * Importance de la mixité scolaire et de la pédagogie * Recherche sur les résultats des politiques de lutte contre les inégalités + [01:03:27][^8^][8] Impact de la structure familiale sur les enfants * Influence du rang de naissance et des familles monoparentales * Rôle essentiel des mères dans le suivi éducatif * Effet de la précarité sur les parcours éducatifs et professionnels Résumé de la vidéo [01:10:37][^1^][1] - [01:20:02][^2^][2]:

      La partie 4 de la vidéo aborde les inégalités et la mobilité sociale en France, en se concentrant sur les stéréotypes de genre dans l'éducation et leur impact sur l'orientation des élèves. Elle souligne l'importance de la confiance en soi et des représentations sociales dans les choix éducatifs, ainsi que l'effet des enseignants et des pédagogies explicites sur la réussite scolaire.

      Points forts: + [01:10:37][^3^][3] Stéréotypes de genre et orientation * Impact des stéréotypes sur les choix d'orientation * Différences marquées entre filles et garçons * Importance des représentations construites durant la scolarité + [01:13:02][^4^][4] Conséquences des stéréotypes * Difficultés concrètes pour les filles dans des domaines non traditionnels * Importance de la mixité dans les parcours scolaires * Nécessité d'un travail opérationnel sur les représentations + [01:15:08][^5^][5] Pédagogies explicites et égalité * Rôle des pédagogies explicites dans la prévention du décrochage * Importance de la formation initiale et continue des enseignants * Réflexion sur une école véritablement démocratique

  7. May 2024
    1. Using a combination of small-group and whole-classdiscussion boards as work and reflection spaces is aneffective means of avoiding the ineffective line up andanswer model of asynchronous discussion and is an effectivemeans of employing active learning pedagogy

      small group whole class discussion boards - workshpaces

    2. What makes this simple strategyeffective is that students must do more than listen passivelyto the lecture. They must pay attention, comprehend theinformation being presented, and then take action withthat information – in this case, talk about a question with apartner. One study (Ruhl, Hughes & Schloss, 1987) showedthat using a series of think-pair-share activities approximatelyevery 15 minutes during a live on-campus lecture helped toimprove comprehension and retention of ne

      think-pair-share

    1. 39:00 Vanevar Bush misses out on a whole swath of history regarding commonplace books and indexing. In As We May Think he presents these older methods to the computer. "Why not imitate?" Aldrich says, instead of trying to reinvent the wheel (or thinking you are doing so).

  8. Apr 2024
  9. Mar 2024
    1. do you seriously think the Future Of Interaction should be a single finger?

      The next time you make breakfast, pay attention to the exquisitely intricate choreography of opening cupboards and pouring the milk — notice how your limbs move in space, how effortlessly you use your weight and balance. The only reason your mind doesn't explode every morning from the sheer awesomeness of your balletic achievement is that everyone else in the world can do this as well. With an entire body at your command

      References

      Victor, B. (2011). A brief rant on the future of interaction design. Tomado de https://worrydream.com/ABriefRantOnTheFutureOfInteractionDesign/

    1. Résumé de la vidéo [00:00:00][^1^][1] - [00:20:08][^2^][2]:

      Cette vidéo présente le Grand JT de l'Éducation du 18 décembre 2023, discutant des mesures pour améliorer le niveau d'éducation en France, notamment face aux résultats décevants du classement PISA. Elle aborde également des initiatives pour redonner le goût des sciences aux jeunes, la réforme du bac, et l'éducation à la consommation.

      Points forts: + [00:00:00][^3^][3] Introduction du JT * Présentation des sujets principaux + [00:01:04][^4^][4] Plateforme Parcoursup * Nouveautés pour les élèves de terminale * Comparateur de formations et critères de sélection + [00:03:09][^5^][5] Cours d'empathie * Annonce d'une expérimentation étendue dans les écoles + [00:05:02][^6^][6] Menaces envers un professeur * Arrestation d'un élève après des menaces de mort + [00:05:51][^7^][7] Consommation d'alcool chez les jeunes * Sondage sur la perception de l'alcool par les adolescents + [00:07:05][^8^][8] Débat sur le "choc des savoirs" * Discussion sur les réformes éducatives annoncées par Gabriel Attal Résumé de la vidéo [00:40:56][^1^][1] - [00:51:38][^2^][2]: La vidéo discute de l'importance de l'éducation des jeunes à une consommation responsable et de la vigilance sur les réseaux sociaux, en mettant en lumière le lancement de "60 millions de consommateurs" pour les jeunes et les défis liés à la publicité et aux achats en ligne.

      Points forts: + [00:40:56][^3^][3] Éducation à la consommation * Importance d'apprendre tôt * Différencier information et publicité + [00:42:41][^4^][4] Vigilance sur les réseaux sociaux * Méfiance envers les achats en ligne * Droits des consommateurs + [00:44:38][^5^][5] Souvenirs d'écoliers * Invités partageant leur enfance * Focus sur l'éducation et les activités artistiques + [00:50:53][^6^][6] Conclusion du JT * Rendez-vous pour la suite * Souhaits pour les fêtes de fin d'année

  10. Feb 2024
    1. Résumé de la vidéo [00:00:00][^1^][1] - [01:21:00][^2^][2] :

      Cette vidéo est la première table ronde d'un colloque organisé par la Fondation Jean Jaurès sur le thème "Décoloniser la province et former les élus". Elle revient sur le rapport de Michel Rocard "Décoloniser la province" publié en 1966, qui proposait une vision novatrice de l'aménagement du territoire, de la démocratie locale et de la régionalisation. Plusieurs intervenants, dont des universitaires, des élus locaux et des acteurs du développement local, analysent l'actualité et l'héritage de ce rapport, ainsi que les défis et les perspectives pour l'action publique territoriale.

      Points forts : + [00:01:02][^3^][3] L'originalité du militantisme du PSU sur les questions urbaines et territoriales * S'oppose à la SFIO et au PCF sur la collaboration avec l'Etat * S'inspire de la victoire d'Hubert Dubedout à Grenoble en 1965 * Crée l'association Socialisme et Vie Urbaine + [00:10:10][^4^][4] La dénonciation de la situation coloniale de la province par rapport à Paris * Reprend le terme de Jean-François Gravier dans "Paris et le désert français" * Critique le centralisme jacobin et le dirigisme technocratique * Prône une décentralisation démocratique et socialiste + [00:20:10][^5^][5] Les propositions pour un développement autonome des régions * Préconise la création de conseils régionaux élus au suffrage universel * Plaide pour une planification concertée entre l'Etat et les régions * Défend le rôle des collectivités locales et des associations + [00:45:52][^6^][6] Les héritages et les limites du rapport Rocard * Inspire la réflexion du PS sur la décentralisation et la politique de la ville * Influence la création des contrats de plan Etat-région par Michel Rocard en 1981 * Pose des questions toujours d'actualité sur la démocratie participative, la métropolisation et la place de l'Etat

      Résumé de la vidéo [00:46:00][^1^][1] - [01:21:00][^2^][2] :

      Cette partie de la vidéo est la troisième table ronde du colloque "Décoloniser la province et former les élus" organisé par la Fondation Jean Jaurès. Elle porte sur le thème "La décentralisation, une réforme toujours inachevée ?" et réunit des intervenants issus du monde politique, universitaire et associatif. Ils débattent des enjeux, des limites et des perspectives de la décentralisation en France, à la lumière du rapport de Michel Rocard "Décoloniser la province" publié en 1966.

      Points forts : + [00:46:00][^3^][3] Introduction de la table ronde par Alain Richard * Présente les intervenants et le sujet * Rappelle le contexte historique et politique du rapport Rocard * Souligne les apports et les limites de la décentralisation + [00:51:05][^4^][4] Intervention de Jean-Pierre Balligand * Ancien député et président de l'Institut de la décentralisation * Revient sur les origines et les motivations de la décentralisation * Analyse les forces et les faiblesses du modèle français * Propose des pistes d'amélioration et de réforme + [01:00:10][^5^][5] Intervention de Rémi Lefebvre * Professeur de science politique à l'université de Lille * Interroge la dimension démocratique de la décentralisation * Critique le déficit de participation et de représentation des citoyens * Suggère des moyens de renforcer la légitimité et la transparence des élus locaux + [01:09:22][^6^][6] Intervention de Catherine Trautmann * Ancienne maire de Strasbourg et ancienne ministre de la Culture * Témoigne de son expérience d'élue locale et de son engagement européen * Met en avant les atouts et les défis de la coopération transfrontalière * Plaide pour une vision plus solidaire et plus intégrée de l'Europe des territoires + [01:18:10][^7^][7] Intervention de Olivier Bianchi * Maire de Clermont-Ferrand et président de la métropole * Évoque les difficultés et les opportunités des territoires périphériques * Dénonce les inégalités et les fractures territoriales * Appelle à une nouvelle gouvernance et à une nouvelle solidarité entre les collectivités + [01:26:45][^8^][8] Débat avec la salle * Questions et réactions du public sur les thèmes abordés * Réponses et échanges des intervenants * Conclusion et clôture de la table ronde

  11. Jan 2024
    1. ZK II note 9/8b 9/8b On the general structure of memories, see Ashby 1967, p. 103 . It is then important that you do not have to rely on a huge number of point-by-point accesses , but rather that you can rely on relationships between notes, i.e. references , that make more available at once than you would with a search impulse or with one thought - has fixation in mind.

      This underlies the ideas of songlines and oral mnemonic practices and is related to Vannevar Bush's "associative trails" in As We May Think.

      Luhmann, Niklas. “ZK II Zettel 9/8b.” Niklas Luhmann-Archiv, undated. https://niklas-luhmann-archiv.de/bestand/zettelkasten/zettel/ZK_2_NB_9-8b_V.

    1. four different types of initiators of new community projectsbased in neighbourhoods:local government,governmental organisations,non-governmental organisations or activists andexisting communities.
      • for: types of initiators of community projects, SONEC - initiators of community projects, question - frameworks for community projects, suggestion - collaboration with My Climate Risk, suggestion - collaboration with U of Hawaii, suggestion - collaboration with ICICLE, suggestion - collaboration with earth commission, suggestion - collaboration with DEAL

      • question: frameworks for community projects

        • If our interest is to attempt to create a global collective action campaign to address our existential polycrisis, which includes the climate crisis, then how do we mobilize at the community level in a meaningful way?

        • I suggest that this must be a cosmolocal effort. Why? Knowledge sharing across all the communities will accelerate the transition of any participating local community.

        • This means that we cannot rely on citizens living in small communities to construct an effective coordination framework for rapid de-escalation of the polycrisis. The capacity does not exist within small communities to build such a complex system. The system can be more effectively built before the collective action campaign is started by a virtual community of experts and ready for trial with pilot communities.
        • To meet this enormous challenge, it cannot be done in an adhoc way. At this point in time, many people in many communities all around the globe know of the existential crisis we face, but if we look at the annual carbon emissions, none of the existing community efforts has made a difference in their continuing escalation.
        • The knowledge required to synchronize millions of communities to have a unified wartime-scale collective action mobilization to reach decarbonization goals that the mainstream approach has not even made a dent in will be a complex problem.
        • In other words, what is proposed is a partnership.
        • Since we are faced with global commons problems that pose existential threats if not mitigated in 5 to 8 years, the scope of the problem is enormous.
        • Super wicked problems require unprecedented levels of collaboration at every level.
        • The downscaling of global planetary boundaries and doughnut economics seems the most logical way to think global, act local.
        • Building such a collaboration system requires expert knowledge. Once built, however, it requires testing in pilot communities. This is where a partnership can take place

        • 2024, Jan. 1 Adder

          • My Climate Risk Regional Hubs
            • time 29:46 of https://hyp.is/go?url=https%3A%2F%2Funfccc.int%2Fevent%2Flater-is-too-late-tipping-the-balance-from-negative-to-positive&group=world
            • https://www.wcrp-climate.org/mcr-hubs
            • Suggestion:
              • SRG has long entertained a collaborative open science project for grassroots polycrisis / climate crisis education - to measure and validate latest climate departure dates
              • This would make climate change far more salient to the average person because of the observable trends in disruption of local economic activity connected to the local ecology due to climate impacts
              • This would be a synergistic project between SRG, LCE, SoNeC, My Climate Risk hubs, ICICLE and U of Hawaii
              • Our community frameworks need to go BEYOND simply adaptation though, which is what "My Climate Risk" focuses exclusively on. We need to also engage equally in climate mitigation.
        • reference
        • I coedited this volume on examples of existing cosmolocal projects
  12. Nov 2023
    1. horizons Canada is the 00:57:47 internal think-tank of the Government of Canada that does strategic foresight
      • for: Horizon Canada - strategic foresight think tank

      • summary

        • Horizon Canada still makes the biggest assumption of all, an intact modernity
  13. Oct 2023
    1. although understanding is primarily and usually a theoretical matter, there are books ( mostof them are terrible ) that purport to teach you ''how to think."

      Ha!

  14. Sep 2023
    1. Recent work has revealed several new and significant aspects of the dynamics of theory change. First, statistical information, information about the probabilistic contingencies between events, plays a particularly important role in theory-formation both in science and in childhood. In the last fifteen years we’ve discovered the power of early statistical learning.

      The data of the past is congruent with the current psychological trends that face the education system of today. Developmentalists have charted how children construct and revise intuitive theories. In turn, a variety of theories have developed because of the greater use of statistical information that supports probabilistic contingencies that help to better inform us of causal models and their distinctive cognitive functions. These studies investigate the physical, psychological, and social domains. In the case of intuitive psychology, or "theory of mind," developmentalism has traced a progression from an early understanding of emotion and action to an understanding of intentions and simple aspects of perception, to an understanding of knowledge vs. ignorance, and finally to a representational and then an interpretive theory of mind.

      The mechanisms by which life evolved—from chemical beginnings to cognizing human beings—are central to understanding the psychological basis of learning. We are the product of an evolutionary process and it is the mechanisms inherent in this process that offer the most probable explanations to how we think and learn.

      Bada, & Olusegun, S. (2015). Constructivism Learning Theory : A Paradigm for Teaching and Learning.

  15. Aug 2023
    1. Back in 1945, there was this guy, Vannevar Bush. He was working for the US government, and one of the ideas that he put forth was, 00:01:35 "Wow, humans are creating so much information, and we can't keep track of all the books that we've read or the connections between important ideas." And he had this idea called the "memex," where you could put together a personal library of all of the books and articles that you have access to. And that idea of connecting sources captured people's imaginations.
      • for: memex, Vannevar Bush, Indyweb, Ted Nelson
  16. Jul 2023
    1. here's the problem very predictably experts use language in one set of 00:07:42 patterns to do their thinking but those very same experts read with a different pattern
      • fundamental problem of research writing / reading

        • researchers write to think in one way
        • and read and process information in another
        • we interfere with the reading comprehension process of the reader by writing to think
      • there are three reactions to reading text we do not understand

        • we reread - it slows us down
        • we don't understand
        • we feel frustrated
    2. unlike a journalist almost surely you are using your writing process to help yourself think 00:05:20 in other words the thinking that you're doing is at such a level of complexity that you have to use writing to help yourself do your thinking
      • a researcher writes to help the thinking process
  17. Jun 2023
    1. Have you ever: Been disappointed, surprised or hurt by a library etc. that had a bug that could have been fixed with inheritance and few lines of code, but due to private / final methods and classes were forced to wait for an official patch that might never come? I have. Wanted to use a library for a slightly different use case than was imagined by the authors but were unable to do so because of private / final methods and classes? I have.
  18. Mar 2023
    1. Durante años, los inventos han ampliado los poderes físicos de las personas en lugar de los poderes de su mente. Argumenta que están a la mano los instrumentos que, si se desarrollan adecuadamente, darán a la sociedad acceso y dominio sobre el conocimiento heredado de las épocas. La perfección de estos instrumentos pacíficos, sugiere, debería ser el primer objetivo de nuestros científicos.

      Esto es buenísimo para la innovación de nuevos inventos que pueden beneficiar la humanidad por medio de la imaginación del ser humano pero creo se debe ser limitado debido a la gran imaginación que contiene el ser humano pero dicha imaginación se puede crear ideas buenas, malas y desechables.

    1. There's some interesting comparison to the ideas here and the long term state-of-the-art in information management, particularly in business and library settings which Bush wholly ignores.

      Most fascinatingly Bush "coins" memex here, but prior art for the Memindex as a similar product in the office/business productivity space easily goes back to 1906 and was popular to and through at least the early 1950s.

      For details on this, see:

      https://boffosocko.com/2023/03/09/the-memindex-method-an-early-precursor-of-the-memex-hipster-pda-43-folders-gtd-basb-and-bullet-journal-systems/

  19. Feb 2023
  20. Jan 2023
    1. the important thing to point out is that when we think of the self this way the self isn't my body or my mind i don't take my body to be myself and 00:17:39 we're going to see that in a moment but i think of the self the target of this analysis the snake in the wall as the thing that has a body the thing that has a mind and of course if we were 00:17:50 operating in india and taking a doctrine of reincarnation or rebirth for granted we would think of it as the thing that in different lives appropriates different bodies and minds um and 00:18:02 but remains the same through those lives but if we're not in a kind of reincarnation and rebirth kind of mood um then we might think that it's just the thing that endures through our entire life while everything else 00:18:15 changes that is um the thing that was me when i was an itty-bitty baby when i was a young handsome guy when now that i'm an old guy um that it's there's something continuous there and we think of that as 00:18:28 the self

      !- different ways to think of : the self - the thing that has the mind or the body - the thing that endures through life while everything else changes, it was me as a baby, a child, a young man, an old man, etc.

  21. Dec 2022
    1. this has a few sections we're going to first talk about snakes and 00:12:58 elephants then about this idea of the atman it's the sanskrit name for itself the self that's the english word and the soul or suitcase we might say in christian theology then i will introduce 00:13:10 you to my favorite illusion because it's fun and it will help us to get a fix on what we're doing and then i will argue that in fact you do really think that you have a self so there is a point to all of this there 00:13:21 would be no point if we didn't think we had self there would be no point in refuting them and then we'll fight try to ask why you think you have a self so that's what we're going to do in the first part of tonight's talk

      !- who do you think you are : has sections - snakes and elephants - the atman - favorite illusion - argument: you really do think you have a self - why you think you have a self

  22. Oct 2022
    1. In another fashion, Bush described a ‘memory index’ that would work ‘as wemay think’, by which, cryptically, he meant not artificial intelligence but the capabilityto retrace the paths of the reader’s thought process.

      I quite like the wording of this sentence.

  23. Sep 2022
    1. 他悟了啥我不知道,但是我也悟了。我悟到的是什么呢?我觉得在生活里,总有一些事是你想做的,一些事是你不想做的,如果那些你不想做的事,你都带着非常负面的情绪,想抓紧凑合凑合把它做完的话,你的人生里就有一段不好的人生。 如果它是你必须要做的事,你就应该好好做并且享受它,这样的话你就会拥有一段好的人生。所以像晾袜子这种事,如果你必须要晾,那你不如好好晾,并且晾得很快乐,这就是我的一个感悟。

      是的,总有不想做的觉得麻烦的,但又不得不做的。既然无法避免不如享受把他做好的过程。

  24. Aug 2022
    1. One cannot hope thus to equal the speed and flexibility with which the mind follows an associative trail, but it should be possible to beat the mind decisively in regard to the permanence and clarity of the items resurrected from storage.
  25. Jul 2022
  26. May 2022
    1. You may find this book in the “self-improvement” category, but in adeeper sense it is the opposite of self-improvement. It is aboutoptimizing a system outside yourself, a system not subject to you

      imitations and constraints, leaving you happily unoptimized and free to roam, to wonder, to wander toward whatever makes you feel alive here and now in each moment.

      Some may categorize handbooks on note taking within the productivity space as "self-help" or "self-improvement", but still view it as something that happens outside of ones' self. Doesn't improving one's environment as a means of improving things for oneself count as self-improvement?

      Marie Kondo's minimalism techniques are all external to the body, but are wholly geared towards creating internal happiness.

      Because your external circumstances are important to your internal mental state, external environment and decoration can be considered self-improvement.


      Could note taking be considered exbodied cognition? Vannevar Bush framed the Memex as a means of showing associative trails. (Let's be honest, As We May Think used the word trail far too much.)

      How does this relate to orality vs. literacy?

      Orality requires the immediate mental work for storage while literacy removes some of the work by making the effort external and potentially giving it additional longevity.

  27. Apr 2022
    1. Prof Peter Hotez MD PhD [@PeterHotez]. (2021, December 15). Many thanks @Finneganporter while i predicted some of this, a part that caught me off guard in the pandemic was the rise of contrarian intellectuals from conservative think tanks or even Harvard Stanford so desperate for relevance they aligned themselves with far right extremists [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/PeterHotez/status/1471100070250508288

    1. Researchdemonstrates that students who engage in active learning acquire a deeperunderstanding of the material, score higher on exams, and are less likely to failor drop out.

      Active learning is a pedagogical structure whereby a teacher presents a problem to a group of students and has them (usually in smaller groups) collectively work on the solutions together. By talking and arguing amongst themselves they actively learn together not only how to approach problems, but to come up with their own solutions. Teachers can then show the correct answer, discuss why it was right and explain how the alternate approaches may have gone wrong. Research indicates that this approach helps provide a deeper understanding of the materials presented this way, that students score higher on exams and are less likely to either fail or drop out of these courses.

      Active learning sounds very similar to the sorts of approaches found in flipped classrooms. Is the overlap between the two approaches the same, or are there parts of the Venn diagrams of the two that differ, and, if so, how do they differ? Which portions are more beneficial?

      Does this sort of active learning approach also help to guard against "group think" as the result of comparing solutions from various groups? How might this be applied to democracy? Would separate versions of committees that then convene to compare notes and come up with solutions improve the quality of solutions?

    2. Humans’ tendency to“overimitate”—to reproduce even the gratuitous elements of another’s behavior—may operate on a copy now, understand later basis. After all, there might begood reasons for such steps that the novice does not yet grasp, especially sinceso many human tools and practices are “cognitively opaque”: not self-explanatory on their face. Even if there doesn’t turn out to be a functionalrationale for the actions taken, imitating the customs of one’s culture is a smartmove for a highly social species like our own.

      Is this responsible for some of the "group think" seen in the Republican party and the political right? Imitation of bad or counter-intuitive actions outweights scientifically proven better actions? Examples: anti-vaxxers and coronavirus no-masker behaviors? (Some of this may also be about or even entangled with George Lakoff's (?) tribal identity theories relating to "people like me".

      Explore this area more deeply.

      Another contributing factor for this effect may be the small-town effect as most Republican party members are in the countryside (as opposed to the larger cities which tend to be more Democratic). City dwellers are more likely to be more insular in their interpersonal relations whereas country dwellers may have more social ties to other people and groups and therefor make them more tribal in their social interrelationships. Can I find data to back up this claim?

      How does link to the thesis put forward by Joseph Henrich in The WEIRDest People in the World: How the West Became Psychologically Peculiar and Particularly Prosperous? Does Henrich have data about city dwellers to back up my claim above?

      What does this tension have to do with the increasing (and potentially evolutionary) propensity of humans to live in ever-increasingly larger and more dense cities versus maintaining their smaller historic numbers prior to the pre-agricultural timeperiod?

      What are the biological effects on human evolution as a result of these cultural pressures? Certainly our cultural evolution is effecting our biological evolution?

      What about the effects of communication media on our cultural and biological evolution? Memes, orality versus literacy, film, radio, television, etc.? Can we tease out these effects within the socio-politico-cultural sphere on the greater span of humanity? Can we find breaks, signs, or symptoms at the border of mass agriculture?


      total aside, though related to evolution: link hypercycles to evolution spirals?

    1. assistive technology

      We should place the definition of Assistive Technology here: Assistive Technology is technology used by individuals with disabilities in order to perform functions that might otherwise be difficult or impossible.

  28. Feb 2022
    1. This is especially useful for UI library components, as it is generally unknown which events will be required from them for all desired use cases. For example, if a Button component only forwards a click event, then no use case that requires the mouseover or the keypress event can be used with it.
  29. Jan 2022
    1. Bush 1939 Warning: Biblio formatting not applied. BushVannevar. Mechanization and the Record. Vannevar Bush Papers. Box 138, Speech Article Book File. Washington D.C. Library of Congress. 1939.

      Original paper that became The Atlantic article As We May Think (1945).

  30. Nov 2021
    1. Now after a long debugging session, our developer has found the timing issue. They now realize that there is a wait_until method in the API, and immediately think that, "hey, this sounds like what I need!"
    2. Its existence confuses people into thinking that it is necessary, when in fact it isn’t.
  31. Sep 2021
    1. That payoff will come when we make better use of computers to bring communities of people together and to augment the very human skills that people bring to bear on difficult problems

      This quote by Doug Engelbart was selected for the IBM THINK Poster 2015 http://bit.ly/1DHBLYI. For more on the IBM THINK Exhibit see http://bit.ly/1oZu1RN.

      The quote is from Engelbart's paper "Improving our Ability to Improve" http://bit.ly/1po1K7p which he presented at the World Library Summit in Singapore in 2002.

  32. Jun 2021
  33. May 2021
    1. MJML has been designed with responsiveness in mind. The abstraction it offers guarantee you to always be up-to-date with the industry practices and responsive. Email clients update their specs and requirements regularly, but we geek about that stuff - we’ll stay on top of it so you can spend less time reading up on latest email client updates and more time designing beautiful email.
  34. Apr 2021
    1. I strongly prefer this over Carcassonne. It plays faster (I don't want a tile laying game to go for more than 30 mins or so) and I happen to like the limited options. Carcassonne just gets on my nerves because I just don't view selecting between so many placement options to be that interesting. Obviously, YMMV. Ditto the previous statement, it's different than Carcassonne. And that's why I like it.
  35. Mar 2021
    1. This creates what is essentially an evolution process for the program, causing it to depart from the original engineered design. As a consequence of this and a changing environment, assumptions made by the original designers may be invalidated, introducing bugs.
    2. When changes occur in the program's environment, particularly changes which the designer of the program did not anticipate, the software may no longer operate as originally intended.
  36. Feb 2021
    1. found that using only the Pascal-provided control structures, the correct solution was given by only 20% of the subjects, while no subject wrote incorrect code for this problem if allowed to write a return from the middle of a loop.
    1. Literally, everything in this example can go wrong. Here’s an incomplete list of all possible errors that might occur: Your network might be down, so request won’t happen at all The server might be down The server might be too busy and you will face a timeout The server might require an authentication API endpoint might not exist The user might not exist You might not have enough permissions to view it The server might fail with an internal error while processing your request The server might return an invalid or corrupted response The server might return invalid json, so the parsing will fail And the list goes on and on! There are so maybe potential problems with these three lines of code, that it is easier to say that it only accidentally works. And normally it fails with the exception.
    2. But why do we return 0? Why not 1? Why not None? And while None in most cases is as bad (or even worse) than the exceptions, turns out we should heavily rely on business logic and use-cases of this function.
    3. Almost everything in python can fail with different types of exceptions: division, function calls, int, str, generators, iterables in for loops, attribute access, key access, even raise something() itself may fail. I am not even covering IO operations here. And checked exceptions won’t be supported in the nearest future.
    1. provide interfaces so you don’t have to think about them

      Question to myself: Is not having to think about it actually a good goal to have? Is it at odds with making intentional/well-considered decisions?  Obviously there are still many of interesting decisions to make even when using a framework that provides conventions and standardization and makes some decisions for you...

    1. Consequently, you act irresponsibly when you adopt any programming practice simply because "that's the way you're supposed to do things."
    2. My point is that you should not program blindly. You must understand the havoc a feature or idiom can wreak. In doing so, you're in a much better position to decide whether you should use that feature or idiom. Your choices should be both informed and pragmatic.
  37. Nov 2020
    1. Many linguists believe that the natural language a person speaks affects how they think. Does the same concept apply to computer languages?
    1. I understand your point and yes, at least as of now, the issue is purely related to #4652 (can’t exclude that others will find different uses in the future, however).
  38. Oct 2020
    1. He highlights the Memex’s killer feature of associative linking and how trails of links have never been implemented in the way the Memex envisioned: It is associative indexing though, that is the essential feature of the memex, “the process of tying two items together is the important thing.” Bush describes a hypertext like mechanism at this point, but most interesting from my perspective is his emphasis on a trail as a fundamental unit — something we largely seem to have lost today. […] Documents and links we have aplenty. But where are our trails?
  39. Sep 2020
    1. Incoraggiare gli studenti a impegnarsi nello sviluppo delle idee, creare  opportunità di riflessione e rendere visibile il pensiero e il ragionamento degli studenti sono attività necessarie perché essi passino “da ascolto, memorizzo, ripeto (e poi dimentico)”, a “ragiono su quello che so, mi pongo domande su quello che vorrei conoscere, quindi comprendo i nessi generali in un testo, sintetizzo, vado in profondità, e giungo alla fine a una comprensione a tutto tondo”.

      le routines sono strategie per rendere visibile il pensiero

    1. You can help ensure your RFC is reviewed in a timely manner by putting in the time to think through the various details discussed in the template. It doesn't scale to push the thinking onto a small number of core contributors.
    1. I’ve seen some version of this conversation happen more times than I can remember. And someone will always say ‘it’s because you’re too used to thinking in the old way, you just need to start thinking in hooks’.

      But after seeing a lot of really bad hooks code, I’m starting to think it’s not that simple — that there’s something deeper going on.

  40. May 2020
  41. Apr 2020
  42. Mar 2020
  43. Feb 2020
    1. Mais qu’est-ce donc que je suis ? une chose qui pense. Qu’est-ce qu’une chose qui pense ? c’est une chose qui doute, qui entend, qui conçoit, qui affirme, qui nie, qui veut, qui ne veut pas, qui imagine aussi, et qui sent.

      The fact that thinking is the production of a human being derives from the necessity of knowing what an human being is. Descartes wants to answer the question: who am I. Thus he takes what seems to be the more material and certain thing: thinking. Then he says: I am something who thinks. But actually this is a paralogism.

  44. Sep 2019
    1. Think-pair-share

      They're used to death, but for good reason. There are few things better than a good TPS for getting students warmed up for discussion. One can even allow the TPS to inform the entire lesson: if the TPS results in a class-generated set of questions or learning objectives, teach from that, or plan to teach from it in the next class session.

  45. May 2019
    1. different planes here and there, curved surfaces occasionally

      Many new technologies were combined to realize this prescient sentence.

      WaltDisneyConcertHall.jpeg<br>By Jon Sullivan - PDPhoto, Public Domain, Link

    2. can be of significant benefit to the human in nonmathematical processes of planning, organizing, studying, etc.

      I'll be interested to see if this report is entirely Positivist, or if Engelbart recognizes the possibility of computing being weaponized in sectors like politics, economics, security and warfare.

    3. He is designing a building. He has already dreamed up several basic layouts and structural forms,

      I find it interesting how decades of using computers has led to "new methods of thinking and working that allow the human to capitalize upon the computer's help." With all the new technologies, I think the central intellectual development has been to reverse the sequence of design decisions Engelbart describes. Best practice these days is to start with "the people who will occupy this building, and the daily sequences of their activities."

    4. how would our education system change to take advantage of this new external symbol-manipulation capability of students and teachers (and administrators)?

      Let's say it's been twenty years since PDAs have been widely available. I returned to higher education less than ten years ago. K-12 seems to have embraced learning technologies, and their affordances, to improve primary and secondary education. In my experience, few educators with terminal degrees have made the effort while younger and more precarious teachers are slowly adopting educational technologies. Administrators are leading the way with their digital management systems and students are using proprietary social media platforms. Our institutions are doing what they were designed to do: resist change and reproduce the social order. Research paid for with public monies is as quickly privatized as that produced in corporations. Open education practices are just beginning to be explored.

      The first PDA, the Organizer, was released in 1984 by Psion, followed by Psion's Series 3, in 1991. The latter began to resemble the more familiar PDA style, including a full keyboard.[4][5] The term PDA was first used on January 7, 1992 by Apple Computer CEO John Sculley at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, Nevada, referring to the Apple Newton.[6] In 1994, IBM introduced the first PDA with full telephone functionality, the IBM Simon, which can also be considered the first smartphone. Then in 1996, Nokia introduced a PDA with telephone functionality, the 9000 Communicator, which became the world's best-selling PDA. Another early entrant in this market was Palm, with a line of PDA products which began in March 1996. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_digital_assistant

    5. Other situations might admit changes requiring years of special training, very expensive equipment, or the use of special drugs.

      My reply to another post about historical context might be helpful. https://hyp.is/R07lQCldEem5RmPv1ywB5g/worrydream.com/Engelbart/

  46. Apr 2019
    1. ​Technology is in constant motion. If we try to ignore the advances being made the world will move forward without us. Instead of trying to escape change, there needs to be an effort to incorporate technology into every aspect of our lives in the most beneficial way possible. If we look at the ways technology can improve our lives, we can see that technology specifically smartphones, have brought more benefits than harm to the academic and social aspects of teenagers lives, which is important because there is a constant pressure to move away from smart devices from older generations. The first aspect people tend to focus on is the effect that technology has on the academic life of a teen. Smartphones and other smart devices are a crucial part of interactive learning in a classroom and can be used as a tool in increasing student interest in a topic. For example, a popular interactive website, Kahoot, is used in many classrooms because it forces students to participate in the online quiz, while teachers can gauge how their students are doing in the class. Furthermore, these interactive tools are crucial for students that thrive under visual learning, since they can directly interact with the material. This can be extended to students with learning disabilities, such as Down Syndrome and Autism,​ research has shown that using specialized and interactive apps on a smart device aids learning more effectively than technology free learning. Picture Picture Another fear regarding technology is the impact it has on the social lives of young adults, but the benefits technology has brought to socializing outweighs any possible consequences. The obvious advantage smartphones have brought to social lives is the ability to easily communicate with people; with social media, texting, and calling all in one portable box there is no longer a struggle to be in contact with family and friends even if they are not in your area. Social media can also be used for much more In recent years, social media has been a key platform in spreading platforms and movements for social change. Because social media websites lower the barrier for communicating to large groups of people, it has been much easier to spread ideas of change across states, countries, or the world. For example, after Hurricane Sandy tore apart the northeastern United States, a movement called "Occupy Sandy" in which people gathered to provide relief for the areas affected was promoted and organized through social media. Other movements that have been possible because of social media include #MeToo, March for Our Lives, #BlackLivesMatter, and the 2017 Women's March. ​

  47. Sep 2018
    1. I’m going to assume most people in the room here have read Vannevar Bush’s 1945 essay As We May Think. If you haven’t read it yet, you need to.

      I seem to run across references to this every couple of months. Interestingly it is never in relation to information theory or Claude Shannon references which I somehow what I most closely relate it to.

  48. Apr 2017
  49. Mar 2017
  50. Nov 2016
    1. the forsythia bush

      Another thing in a certain place in the neighborhood where she lived. Now I think the poem's first 2 1/2 lines were purposely provocative. They keep you guessing, and make you keep reading.

    2. under the back porch

      Oh. I guess she's listing things and places in her life.

    3. I am from clothespins, from Clorox and carbon-tetrachloride.

      What? How can you be from clothespins?

  51. Mar 2016
    1. payoff will come when we make better use of computers to bring communities of people together and to augment the very human skills that people bring to bear on difficult problems

      This quote by Doug Engelbart was selected for the IBM THINK Poster 2015 http://bit.ly/1DHBLYI. For more on the IBM THINK Exhibit see http://bit.ly/1oZu1RN.

      The quote is from Engelbart's paper "Improving our Ability to Improve" http://bit.ly/1po1K7p which he presented at the World Library Summit in Singapore in 2002.

  52. Feb 2016
    1. Artifacts--physical objects designed to provide for human comfort, for the manipulation of things or materials, and for the manipulation of symbols.

      Just interested in the pervasive use of the word "artifacts," which still pops up in discussions about technologies.