- Nov 2020
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Mulukom, V. van, Pummerer, L., Alper, S., Bai, (Max) Hui, Cavojova, V., Farias, J. E. M., Kay, C. S., Lazarevic, L., Lobato, E. J. C., Marinthe, G., Banai, I. P., Šrol, J., & Zezelj, I. (2020). Antecedents and consequences of COVID-19 conspiracy theories: A rapid review of the evidence. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/u8yah
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Kaveladze, B., Chang, K., Siev, J., & Schueller, S. (2020). The COVID-19 Pandemic’s Impact on OCD Symptoms Varies Widely. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/h8wyt
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Fischer, R., & Karl, J. (2020). Predicting behavioral intentions to prevent or mitigate COVID-19: A meta-analysis. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/ek69g
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Kuper, N., Modersitzki, N., Phan, L. V., & Rauthmann, J. (2020). The Situation During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Snapshot in Germany. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/49chx
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www.sciencemag.org www.sciencemag.org
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CohenNov. 16, J., 2020, & Am, 7:00. (2020, November 16). ‘Just beautiful’: Another COVID-19 vaccine, from newcomer Moderna, succeeds in large-scale trial. Science | AAAS. https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/11/just-beautiful-another-covid-19-vaccine-newcomer-moderna-succeeds-large-scale-trial
Tags
- efficacy
- BioNTech
- distribution
- USA
- health
- is:webpage
- trial
- COVID-19
- lang:en
- optimism
- Pfizer
- mRNA technology
- vaccine
- Moderna
Annotators
URL
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Agarwal, A. (2020). Ripple Effect of a Pandemic: Analysis of the Psychological Stress Landscape during COVID19. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/nat49
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Stienwandt, S., Cameron, E. E., Soderstrom, M., Casar, M. J., Le, C., & Roos, L. E. (2020). Keeping Kids Busy: Family Factors Associated with Hands-on Play and Screen Time During the COVID-19 Pandemic. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/prtyf
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Zhang, Y., & Cook, C. (2020). A Rapid Scoping Review of Publications Examining Psychological Impacts of COVID-19 in China. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/2uadr
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sebastianrushworth.com sebastianrushworth.com
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Generally it takes a week or two after a person has been infected before they start to produce IgG, and with covid, you’re generally only infectious for about a week after you start to have symptoms, so antibody tests are not designed to find active infections. Instead the purpose is to see if you have had an infection in the past.
It takes a week or two for an infected person to start producing the antibody IgG which is the type of antibody that typically gets tested for.
[[Z: Antibody tests are only useful to see if you had an infection in the past]]
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In most clinical settings (including the one I work in), all the doctor is provided with is a positive or negative result. No mention is made of the number of cycles used to produce the positive result.
[[Z: The number of PCR cycles has not been standardized, and is usually not even mentioned to the doctor]]
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If you get a positive PCR test and you want to be sure that what you’re finding is a true positive, then you have to perform a viral culture. What this means is that you take the sample, add it to respiratory cells in a petri dish, and see if you can get those cells to start producing new virus particles. If they do, then you know you have a true positive result. For this reason, viral culture is considered the “gold standard” method for diagnosis of viral infections. However, this method is rarely used in clinical practice, which means that in reality, a diagnosis is often made based entirely on the PCR test.
[[Z: A positive PCR should be followed by a viral culture test to see if you're dealing with a live infection]]
After a positive PCR test, you don't know if the virus is alive or not. To find this out you can add it to respiratory cells (in the case of a respiratory virus) and see if they start producing virus particles).
[[Z: Viral culture tests are rarely used in clinical practice]]
Positive diagnoses of COVID-19 are done base on PCR only.
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One thing that’s important to understand at this point is that PCR is only detecting sequences of the viral genome, it is not able to detect whole viral particles, so it is not able to tell you whether what you are finding is live virus, or just non-infectious fragments of viral genome.
PCR only tells you if you're detecting sequences of the viral genome. It doesn't tell you that what you're finding is live virus or not.
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Weibelzahl, S., Reiter, J., & Duden, G. (2020). Pandemic-Induced Depression and Anxiety in Healthcare Professionals. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/5rehd
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sebastianrushworth.com sebastianrushworth.com
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I don’t think that what we are seeing is a “second wave”. I think we are seeing a seasonal effect. It’s important to keep some perspective. As I explained earlier in this article, cases are a very poor way to determine how active the virus is in the population. In Sweden, the number of tests being carried out is now eight times higher than in the spring. That is why we should instead be looking at hospitalizations, ICU admissions, and deaths.
Sebastian Rushworth MD. believes that what we're seeing in Sweden is not a second wave, but simply the seasonal effects of COVID.
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I think it’ll probably be a few years before we know the full extent to which people were harmed by this. As an example, the hospital in Uppsala experienced 50% fewer admissions due to cardiac infarctions (“heart attacks”) during the peak period, while the hospitals in Stockholm experienced 40% fewer admissions. We know that people who have a cardiac infarction and don’t get emergency treatment have a significantly increased risk of dying in the immediate future, and also have a greater risk of developing long term complications such as heart failure.
A hospital in Uppsala saw 50% fewer cases of heart attacks during the peak COVID-19 period. The author posits that people might have been avoiding the emergency room out of fear or out of consideration. This might lead to more deaths later, however, as not getting treatment after a heart attack leads to higher chances of developing long-term complications.
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The Swedish Public Health authority has never admitted that the goal of their chosen strategy is to reach herd immunity. However, from an epidemiological stand point, all strategies depend on reaching herd immunity in one way or another. A vaccination based strategy also builds on getting to herd immunity, it just chooses a different way to reach it. At some point in the relatively near future, every country on Earth will have developed herd immunity to covid, either by letting the disease spread until that point is reached, or by vaccinating enough people to reach that point.
All pandemic strategies end up reaching herd immunity.
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October 29
There's been some question about whether or not the executive session that led to Lutz's ouster was born of a regular meeting, and thus subject to the requirement that 'the presiding officer of a governing body shall publicly announce the purpose for excluding the public from the meeting place' (RCW 42.30.110(2)).
The Internet Archive's snapshots of https://srhd.org/programs-and-services/board-of-health/meetings on
- 2020-04-27,
- 2020-05-25,
- 2020-06-05,
- 2020-07-18 , and
- 2020-09-16
contain references to, respectively, the regular meetings of
- 2020-04-30,
- 2020-05-28,
- 2020-06-25,
- 2020-07-30, and
- 2020-09-24.
(For that matter, the next meeting is currently listed as a regular meeting.)
While no snapshots were taken between 2020-09-25 and 2020-10-28, it seems that, indeed, Thursday's meeting was initially public.
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- Oct 2020
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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The impact of Covid-19 on media – rise of infodemics? (2020, September 16). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QapwrR9C3Z4&feature=youtu.be&ab_channel=InternationalDayofDemocracyEU
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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COVID-19: The 9/11 Moment for Global Public Health? Dr. Richard Horton and Clive Cookson. (2020, September 1). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=97iJIwBQ5qE&feature=youtu.be
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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Long covid: Diagnosis, management, prognosis. (2020, September 4). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zTrIl52jV0s&feature=emb_logo
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www.cnn.com www.cnn.com
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CNN, N. P. W., Jo Shelley and William Bonnett. (n.d.). Doctors and nurses face abuse as UK coronavirus cases soar but social distancing wanes. CNN. Retrieved 29 October 2020, from https://www.cnn.com/2020/10/28/europe/coronavirus-blackburn-icu-second-wave/index.html
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www.cdc.gov www.cdc.gov
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Cates, J. (2020). Risk for In-Hospital Complications Associated with COVID-19 and Influenza—Veterans Health Administration, United States, October 1, 2018–May 31, 2020. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6942e3
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www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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Schmid, P., Schwarzer, M., & Betsch, C. (n.d.). Weight-of-Evidence Strategies to Mitigate the Influence of Messages of Science Denialism in Public Discussions. Journal of Cognition, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.5334/joc.125
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corelab.blog corelab.blog
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Proposing a PSA-affiliated paid translation service with a first focus on Africa. (2020, October 14). https://corelab.blog/psatranslation/
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Covid: Scots told to prepare for “digital Christmas.” (2020, October 22). BBC News. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-54643340
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Geddes, L. (2020, October 21). Women aged 50-60 at greatest risk of ‘long Covid’, experts suggest. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/oct/21/women-aged-50-60-at-greatest-risk-of-long-covid-experts-suggest
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seeing-theory.brown.edu seeing-theory.brown.edu
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Kunin, D. (n.d.). Seeing Theory. Retrieved October 27, 2020, from http://seeingtheory.io
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www.thelocal.se www.thelocal.se
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What you need to know about Sweden’s new local coronavirus recommendations. (2020, October 19). https://www.thelocal.se/20201019/what-you-need-to-know-about-swedens-new-local-coronavirus-recommendations
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twitter.com twitter.com
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‘Bus drivers didn’t have adequate PPE even though they requested it’ – Edinburgh University’s Dr Gwenetta Curry. (2020, October 19). Channel 4 News. https://www.channel4.com/news/bus-drivers-didnt-have-adequate-ppe-even-though-they-requested-it-edinburgh-universitys-dr-gwenetta-curry
Tags
- request
- public health
- bus driver
- is:news
- protective equipment
- concern
- COVID-19
- lang:en
- video
- safety
- transmission
- occupational risk
Annotators
URL
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www.bristolpost.co.uk www.bristolpost.co.uk
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Shepherd, D. (2020, October 18). People will be “afraid” to report symptoms due to huge fines. BristolLive. https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/bristol-university-professor-fears-people-4617695
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twitter.com twitter.com
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APPG on Coronavirus on Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved October 27, 2020, from https://twitter.com/AppgCoronavirus/status/1318471895914893313
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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David Spiegelhalter and False Positives. (2020, October 14). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XmiEzi54lBI&feature=youtu.be
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Rent Strike Bristol on Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved October 27, 2020, from https://twitter.com/RentStrikeBris/status/1317073795291729921
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www.bbc.co.uk www.bbc.co.uk
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Covid-19: First UK airport coronavirus testing begins. (2020, October 20). BBC News. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-54604100
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Maia, H. P., Ferreira, S. C., & Martins, M. L. (2020). Adaptive network approach for emergence of societal bubbles. ArXiv:2010.08635 [Nlin, Physics:Physics]. http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.08635
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arxiv.org arxiv.org
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Brañas-Garza, P., Jorrat, D., Espín, A. M., & Sánchez, A. (2020). Paid and hypothetical time preferences are the same: Lab, field and online evidence. ArXiv:2010.09262 [Physics]. http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.09262
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hr.utexas.edu hr.utexas.edu
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Face Masks, Voting, and Social Media | Human Resources | The University of Texas at Austin. (n.d.). Retrieved October 27, 2020, from https://hr.utexas.edu/learning-development/programs/face-masks-voting-and-social-media
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www.bmj.com www.bmj.com
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Smith, G. D., Blastland, M., & Munafò, M. (2020). Covid-19’s known unknowns. BMJ, 371. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3979
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outbreak.info outbreak.info
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Nisreen A Alwan: What exactly is mild covid-19? (2020, July 28). The BMJ. https://blogs.bmj.com/bmj/2020/07/28/nisreen-a-alwan-what-exactly-is-mild-covid-19/
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Dr Nisreen Alwan 🌻 on Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved October 25, 2020, from https://twitter.com/Dr2NisreenAlwan/status/1318078710952714242
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Dennis, A., Wamil, M., Kapur, S., Alberts, J., Badley, A. D., Decker, G. A., Rizza, S. A., Banerjee, R., Banerjee, A., & Investigators, O. behalf of the C. study. (2020). Multi-organ impairment in low-risk individuals with long COVID. MedRxiv, 2020.10.14.20212555. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.14.20212555
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www.thelancet.com www.thelancet.com
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Brown, R. C. H., Kelly, D., Wilkinson, D., & Savulescu, J. (2020). The scientific and ethical feasibility of immunity passports. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30766-0
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twitter.com twitter.com
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ReconfigBehSci on Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved October 25, 2020, from https://twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1318119595497168897
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jamanetwork.com jamanetwork.com
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Woolf, S. H., Chapman, D. A., Sabo, R. T., Weinberger, D. M., Hill, L., & Taylor, D. D. H. (2020). Excess Deaths From COVID-19 and Other Causes, March-July 2020. JAMA, 324(15), 1562. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.19545
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99-percent.org 99-percent.org
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www.independentsage.org www.independentsage.org
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www.scientificamerican.com www.scientificamerican.com
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Centola, D. (n.d.). Why Social Media Makes Us More Polarized and How to Fix It. Scientific American. Retrieved October 25, 2020, from https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-social-media-makes-us-more-polarized-and-how-to-fix-it/
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twitter.com twitter.com
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www.nbcnews.com www.nbcnews.com
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8 million Americans slipped into poverty amid coronavirus pandemic, new study says. (n.d.). NBC News. Retrieved October 20, 2020 from https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/8-million-americans-slipped-poverty-amid-coronavirus-pandemic-new-study-n1243762?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma
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www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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uploaded to IDseq from Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Tags
Annotators
URL
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www.thelancet.com www.thelancet.com
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Health, T. L. P. (2020). COVID-19 in Spain: A predictable storm? The Lancet Public Health, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30239-5
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Dr Duncan Robertson on Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved October 12, 2020, from https://twitter.com/Dr_D_Robertson/status/1314544108547997703
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ReconfigBehSci on Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved October 7, 2020, from https://twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1313776327724544000
Tags
- public opinion
- heatmap
- age distribution
- trust
- international comparison
- compliance
- USA
- Victoria
- behavioral science
- longitudinal change
- reopening
- COVID-19
- lang:en
- transmission
- loosening restrictions
- big data
- case number
- societal cost
- behavioral fatigue
- belief
- is:tweet
- conflating
- graph
- definition
- UK
- epidemiology
- visualization
- emotion
- case increase
- demotivation
- risk perception
Annotators
URL
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www.vox.com www.vox.com
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Belluz, J. (2020, October 20). Europe’s new Covid-19 wave, explained. Vox. https://www.vox.com/21514530/europe-covid-second-wave-update
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arxiv.org arxiv.org
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www.nature.com www.nature.com
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Schiermeier, Q., Else, H., Mega, E. R., Padma, T. V., & Gaind, N. (2020). What it’s really like to do science amid COVID-19. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-020-02815-2
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Inc, G. (2020, October 13). COVID-19 and Remote Work: An Update. Gallup.Com. https://news.gallup.com/poll/321800/covid-remote-work-update.aspx
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Zu den niedrigen Infektionszahlen in Japan, Juni 20
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Ending Covid-19 via herd immunity is “a dangerous fallacy.” (2020, October 14). The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/oct/14/ending-covid-19-via-herd-immunity-is-a-dangerous-fallacy
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