- Jul 2020
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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A New Normal: How Social and Behavioral Science Can Help Us Cope With COVID-19. (2020, April 15). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JMEMq8wUD1k
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Fatfouta, R., & Oganian, Y. (2020). Bargaining under social distancing requirements: Effects of face masks on socio-economic decision-making in the COVID-19 pandemic [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/cn7by
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Ivanova, M., Ivanov, I. K., & Ivanov, S. H. (2020). Travel behaviour after the pandemic: The case of Bulgaria [Preprint]. SocArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/36rkb
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Frimpong, J. A., & Helleringer, S. (2020). Financial Incentives for Downloading COVID–19 Digital Contact Tracing Apps [Preprint]. SocArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/9vp7x
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Devi Sridhar on Twitter: “I look at what’s happening in several U.S. states including my home state Florida; I look at Israel and Spain and Iran and...and I know that everyone wants the economy to go full steam ahead in the UK. But I fear we will be in another lockdown within months, if not weeks.” / Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved July 10, 2020, from https://twitter.com/devisridhar/status/1280903346153574400
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Jorrat, D. A. (2020). Recruiting experimental subjects using WhatsApp [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6vgec
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blogs.bmj.com blogs.bmj.com
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Devi Sridhar and Adriel Chen: Scotland’s slow and steady approach to covid-19 may lead to a more sustainable future. (2020, June 30). The BMJ. https://blogs.bmj.com/bmj/2020/06/30/devi-sridhar-and-adriel-chen-scotlands-slow-and-steady-approach-to-covid-19-may-lead-to-a-more-sustainable-future/
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www.apa.org www.apa.org
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Call for Papers: Risk Perception, Communication, and Decision Making in the Time of COVID-19. (n.d.). Https://Www.Apa.Org. Retrieved July 1, 2020, from https://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/xap/call-for-papers-covid-19
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twitter.com twitter.com
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William Waites on Twitter: “(1/n) A rule-based experiment of coupling a social decision-making model with an infectious disease model to explore mask wearing. A thread. (H/T @davidmanheim @vee3my) #epitwitter #MaskUp #COVID19 https://t.co/ZxiyLAhxVn” / Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved July 1, 2020, from https://twitter.com/ve3hw/status/1277166708575424513
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- Jun 2020
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zoom.us zoom.us
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Welcome! You are invited to join a webinar: COVID-19 Series: Medical journals - Episode 24. After registering, you will receive a confirmation email about joining the webinar. (n.d.). Zoom Video. Retrieved June 20, 2020, from https://zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_4_dGVRvDQEWi_d7ll7kMtQ
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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COVID-19: The Impact in India. (2020, June 26). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NlS96xrFhL0&feature=youtu.be
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Spreckelsen, P. von, Wessel, I., Glashouwer, K., & Jong, P. J. de. (2020). Preprint Averting Repulsion? Body-Directed Self-Disgust and Autobiographical Memory Retrieval. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/qhc35
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Edgcumbe, D. (2020). PrePrint Version (Edgcumbe, 2020): The developmental trajectory of open-mindedness: from 18 to 87-years of age. [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/fnrmv
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Parsons, Sam. ‘Reliability Multiverse’, 26 June 2020. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/y6tcz.
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www.lshtm.ac.uk www.lshtm.ac.uk
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Causal inference isn’t what you think it is. (n.d.). LSHTM. Retrieved June 26, 2020, from https://www.lshtm.ac.uk/newsevents/events/causal-inference-isnt-what-you-think-it
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Privacy Preserving Data Analysis of Personal Data (May 27, 2020). (n.d.). Retrieved June 25, 2020, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=11&v=wRI84xP0cVw&feature=emb_logo
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thehill.com thehill.com
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Malhi, S. (2017, December 5). Policy shouldn’t rely on economic theory, but on data about actual human behavior [Text]. TheHill. https://thehill.com/opinion/finance/363245-policy-shouldnt-rely-on-economic-theory-but-on-data-about-actual-human
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www.bmj.com www.bmj.com
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McCullough, M. (2020). Ethical decision making in a pandemic: Where are the voices of vulnerable people? BMJ, 369. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2406
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Ferguson, A. M., Cameron, D., & Inzlicht, M. (2020, May 15). Motivational effects on empathic choices. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/s7qph
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blogs.lse.ac.uk blogs.lse.ac.uk
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Long read: Cultural evolution, Covid-19, and preparing for what’s next. (2020, April 22). LSE Business Review. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/businessreview/2020/04/22/long-read-cultural-evolution-covid-19-and-preparing-for-whats-next/
Tags
- climate change
- COVID-19
- behavioral science
- collectivist
- solution
- lang:en
- is:webpage
- adaptation
- conflict
- future
- decision making
- challenge
- causal understanding
- society
- government
- disease
- threat
- collective behavior
- cultural evolution
- behavioral change
- preparation
- problem
- cooperation
Annotators
URL
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Zhang, C., & Fedor, L. (2020, May 7). Most Americans trust governors over Trump on reopening, poll shows. https://www.ft.com/content/f1a86b43-391e-42bf-8686-d74d6433e336
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DaveLagnado on Reddit
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statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu
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Tsolaki, Vasiliki, George E. Zakynthinos, and Dimosthenis Makris. ‘The ARDSnet Protocol May Be Detrimental in COVID-19’. Critical Care 24, no. 1 (December 2020): 351. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-020-03081-4.
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Zelner, J., Riou, J., Etzioni, R., & Gelman, A. (2020). Accounting for Uncertainty During a Pandemic. ArXiv:2006.08745 [Physics, q-Bio, Stat]. http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.08745
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www.reddit.com www.reddit.com
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Hahn, U. (2020, April 27). ”Psychological Science is not yet crisis-ready”. Reddit. https://www.reddit.com/r/BehSciMeta/comments/g8wrgg/psychological_science_is_not_yet_crisisready/fr5g1vl
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featuredcontent.psychonomic.org featuredcontent.psychonomic.org
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Okan, Y. (2020, May 22). From a tweet to Reddit and beyond: The road to a global behavioral science SWAT team. Psychonomic Society Featured Content. https://featuredcontent.psychonomic.org/from-a-tweet-to-reddit-and-beyond-the-road-to-a-global-behavioral-science-swat-team/
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bostonreview.net bostonreview.net
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Lipsitch, M. (2020, May 12). Good Science Is Good Science [Text]. Boston Review. http://bostonreview.net/science-nature/marc-lipsitch-good-science-good-science
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www.reddit.com www.reddit.com
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Hahn, U. (2020, June 1). "What research is policy-relevant? (And how to make it so?)." Reddit. https://www.reddit.com/r/BehSciMeta/comments/guh76s/what_research_is_policyrelevant_and_how_to_make/fsiso7l/
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socialsciences.nature.com socialsciences.nature.com
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Research, B. and S. S. at N. (2020, May 23). Standards for evidence in policy decision-making. Behavioural and Social Sciences at Nature Research. http://socialsciences.nature.com/users/399005-kai-ruggeri/posts/standards-for-evidence-in-policy-decision-making
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www.nytimes.com www.nytimes.com
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Crist, M. (2020, March 27). Opinion | What the Coronavirus Means for Climate Change. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/27/opinion/sunday/coronavirus-climate-change.html
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oxfordre.com oxfordre.com
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Oxley, Z. (2020, May 29). Framing and Political Decision Making: An Overview. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.1250
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www.reddit.com www.reddit.com
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Hahn, U. (2020 May 10). Open policy processes for COVID-19. Reddit. https://www.reddit.com/r/BehSciMeta/comments/gggw9h/open_policy_processes_for_covid19/
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medium.com medium.com
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Pigliucci, M. (2020, May 19). No, predictions are not overrated. On some scientists’ strange attitude toward philosophy. Medium. https://medium.com/science-and-philosophy/no-predictions-are-not-overrated-on-some-scientists-strange-attitude-toward-philosophy-60dfd5c2cb83
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Peer, E., & Feldman, Y. (2020). Honesty Pledges for the Behaviorally-based Regulation of Dishonesty [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/pr78t
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twitter.com twitter.com
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The Sharing Scientist on Twitter
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Mariani, M. S., & Lü, L. (2020). Network-based ranking in social systems: Three challenges. Journal of Physics: Complexity, 1(1), 011001. https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-072X/ab8a61
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- May 2020
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Dahl, Audun. ‘Young Children’s Judgments and Reasoning about Prosocial Acts’. Preprint. PsyArXiv, 28 May 2020. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/gf593.
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blogs.lse.ac.uk blogs.lse.ac.uk
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10 Ways scientists can better engage with decision makers. (2020, May 19). Impact of Social Sciences. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2020/05/19/10-ways-scientists-can-better-engage-with-decision-makers/
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Van Bavel, J. J., Baicker, K., Boggio, P., Capraro, V., Cichocka, A., Crockett, M., … Willer, R. (2020, March 24). Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/y38m9
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annals.org annals.org
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Restrepo, D., Armstrong, K. A., & Metlay, J. P. (2020). Annals Clinical Decision Making: Avoiding Cognitive Errors in Clinical Decision Making. Annals of Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.7326/M19-3692
Tags
- diagnosis
- misdiagnosis
- lang:en
- cognitive
- is:article
- error
- psychology
- clinical
- decision-making
- morbidity
- therapeutic option
Annotators
URL
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www.tandfonline.com www.tandfonline.com
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Angner, E. (2006). Economists as experts: Overconfidence in theory and practice. Journal of Economic Methodology, 13(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/13501780600566271
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www.tandfonline.com www.tandfonline.com
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Bostrom, A., Böhm, G., O’Connor, R. E., Hanss, D., Bodi-Fernandez, O., & Halder, P. (2020). Comparative risk science for the coronavirus pandemic. Journal of Risk Research, 0(0), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/13669877.2020.1756384
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www.cambridge.org www.cambridge.org
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Loewenstein, G., & Chater, N. (2017). Putting nudges in perspective. Behavioural Public Policy, 1(1), 26–53. https://doi.org/10.1017/bpp.2016.7
Tags
- nudging
- behavioral economics
- decision-making
- behavioral science
- economy
- lang:en
- is:article
- policymaker
- nudge
- economic
- policy
Annotators
URL
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Lanovaz, M., & Turgeon, S. (2020). Tutorial: Applying Machine Learning in Behavioral Research [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/9w6a3
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www.nytimes.com www.nytimes.com
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Carey, B. (2020, March 19). Complacency, Not Panic, Is the Real Danger. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/19/health/coronavirus-panic-anxiety.html
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Farias, J. E. M., & Pilati, R. (2020). Violating social distancing amid COVID-19 pandemic: Psychological factors to improve compliance [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/apg9e
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Radulescu, A., Holmes, K., & Niv, Y. (2020). On the convergent validity of risk sensitivity measures [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/qdhx4
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Romero-Rivas, C., & Rodríguez-Cuadrado, S. (2020, April 28). Moral decision-making and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Retrieved from psyarxiv.com/8whkg
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www.jpost.com www.jpost.com
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‘Israel needs better coronavirus communication.’ (n.d.). The Jerusalem Post | JPost.Com. Retrieved May 5, 2020, from https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/israel-needs-better-coronavirus-communication-626765
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Globig, L. K., Blain, B., & Sharot, T. (2020). When Private Optimism meets Public Despair: Dissociable effects on behavior and well-being [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/gbdn8
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misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu
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Makhortykh, M., Urman, A., & Ulloa, R. (2020). How search engines disseminate information about COVID-19 and why they should do better. Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review, 1(COVID-19 and Misinformation). https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-017
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Cox, D. J. (2020). A guide to establishing ethics committees in behavioral health settings [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/br67g
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blogs.lse.ac.uk blogs.lse.ac.uk
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says, M. A. (2020, April 27). Science in inaction – The shifting priorities of the UK government’s response to COVID-19 highlights the need for publicly accountable expert advice. Impact of Social Sciences. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2020/04/27/science-in-inaction-the-shifting-priorities-of-the-uk-governments-response-to-covid-19-highlights-the-need-for-publicly-accountable-expert-advice/
Tags
- advice
- COVID-19
- lang:en
- government
- UK
- inaction
- response
- policymaker
- shift
- is:blog
- expert
- transparency
- decision-making
- science
- priority
Annotators
URL
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Williams, A. E. (2020, April 20). The Global Response to COVID-19 as an Example of a One-Sided Problem Definition in the Absence of General Collective Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/emgxc
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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Davis, N. (2020, May 4). Rival Sage group says Covid-19 policy must be clarified. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/04/rival-sage-group-covid-19-policy-clarified-david-king
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Ford, J. (2020, April 15). The battle at the heart of British science over coronavirus | Free to read. https://www.ft.com/content/1e390ac6-7e2c-11ea-8fdb-7ec06edeef84
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www.prospectmagazine.co.uk www.prospectmagazine.co.uk
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Rusbridger, Alan. ‘Sage Coronavirus Expert: We’ve Had an Epidemic That to Some Degree Could Have Been Avoided’. Accessed 29 May 2020. https://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/science-and-technology/alan-rusbridger-sage-jeremy-farrar-covid-19-coronavirus-dominic-cummings-herd-immunity.
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www.sciencedirect.com www.sciencedirect.com
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Vanunu, Y., Hotaling, J. M., & Newell, B. R. (2020). Elucidating the differential impact of extreme-outcomes in perceptual and preferential choice. Cognitive Psychology, 119, 101274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2020.101274
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www.theatlantic.com www.theatlantic.com
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Sorrell, M. J. (2020, May 15). Colleges Are Deluding Themselves. The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/05/colleges-that-reopen-are-making-a-big-mistake/611485/
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Baumes, A., Čolić, M., & Araiba, S. (2020, May 21). Comparison of Telehealth Related Ethics and Guidelines and a Checklist for Ethical Decision-making in Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/5bpey
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www.newstatesman.com www.newstatesman.com
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Raine, S. (2020 May 13) What is wrong with evidence-based policy making? NewStatesman. https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/health/2020/05/what-wrong-evidence-based-policy-making
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www.thelancet.com www.thelancet.com
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Jordana, J., & Triviño-Salazar, J. C. (2020). Where are the ECDC and the EU-wide responses in the COVID-19 pandemic? The Lancet, S0140673620311326. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31132-6
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www.sciencemag.org www.sciencemag.org
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Kupferschmidt, K. (2020, May 11). U.K. government should not keep scientific advice secret, former chief adviser says. Science | AAAS. https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/05/uk-government-should-not-keep-scientific-advice-secret-former-chief-adviser-says
Tags
- decision making
- advice
- SAGE
- COVID-19
- interview
- lang:en
- government
- is:news
- UK
- David King
- response
- scientific community
- evidence
- science
- secret
Annotators
URL
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www.ingsa.org www.ingsa.org
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International Science Council - COVID-19 Policy-Making Tracker
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Scientific Advice to European Policy in a Complex World. European Commission. https://ec.europa.eu/info/research-and-innovation/strategy/support-policy-making/scientific-support-eu-policies/group-chief-scientific-advisors/scientific-advice-european-policy-complex-world_en
Tags
- guideline
- advice
- is:webpage
- lang:en
- European Commission
- EU
- complexity
- uncertainty
- evidence
- science
- decision making
- policy
Annotators
URL
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www.health.gov.au www.health.gov.au
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Coronavirus (COVID-19) in Australia – Pandemic Health Intelligence Plan [Text]. (2020, May 6). Australian Government Department of Health. https://www.health.gov.au//resources/publications/coronavirus-covid-19-in-australia-pandemic-health-intelligence-plan
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Twitter Post - Interaction of mandated behavioral change and personal/religious beliefs
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www.researchprofessionalnews.com www.researchprofessionalnews.com
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Smallman, M. ‘Independent Sage’ group is an oxymoron. (2020, May 5). Research Professional News. https://www.researchprofessionalnews.com/rr-news-political-science-blog-2020-5-independent-sage-group-is-an-oxymoron/
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www.thelancet.com www.thelancet.com
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Horton, R. (2020). Offline: Independent science advice for COVID-19—at last. The Lancet, 395(10235), 1472. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31098-9
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www.nejm.org www.nejm.org
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Zagury-Orly, I., & Schwartzstein, R. M. (2020). Covid-19—A Reminder to Reason. New England Journal of Medicine, NEJMp2009405. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2009405
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www.iubenda.com www.iubenda.com
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It’s important to note that where the GDPR applies, intended use factors into whether or not consent is required as even statistical data can fall under “profiling” or “monitoring” depending on how the data is being used.
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Watzek, J., & Brosnan, S. (2020, April 30). Capuchin and rhesus monkeys show sunk cost effects in a psychomotor task. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/qtgru
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Johnson, S. G. B., Zhang, J., & Keil, F. (2020, April 30). Win–Win Denial: The Psychological Underpinnings of Zero-Sum Thinking. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/efs5y
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Cellini, N., Canale, N., Mioni, G., & Costa, S. (2020, April 11). Changes in sleep pattern, sense of time, and digital media use during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/284mr
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Fenton, N., Hitman, G. A., Neil, M., Osman, M., & McLachlan, S. (2020). Causal explanations, error rates, and human judgment biases missing from the COVID-19 narrative and statistics [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/p39a4
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www.iubenda.com www.iubenda.com
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In case you’re implementing any ADM process, you have to tell your users.
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gdpr-info.eu gdpr-info.eu
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Annotators
URL
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Rotella, A. M., & Mishra, S. (2020, April 24). Personal relative deprivation negatively predicts engagement in group decision-making. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6d35w
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- Apr 2020
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Johnson, S. G. B., Bilovich, A., & Tuckett, D. (2020, April 30). Conviction Narrative Theory: A Theory of Choice Under Radical Uncertainty. Retrieved from psyarxiv.com/urc96
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Huang, K., Bernhard, R., Barak-Corren, N., bazerman, m., & Greene, J. D. (2020, April 22). Veil-of-Ignorance Reasoning Favors Allocating Resources to Younger Patients During the COVID-19 Crisis. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/npm4v
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Leitner, S. (2020, April 18). On the dynamics emerging from pandemics and infodemics. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/nqru6
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Ennis, E. G. (2020, April 16). A Novel Solution to Academic Publishing. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/gqxmu
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Hallford, D. J., & D'Argembeau, A. (2020, April 15). Why We Imagine Our Future: Introducing the Functions of Future Thinking Scale (FoFTS). https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/bez4u
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www.picturinghealth.org www.picturinghealth.org
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Picturing Health. Films about coronavirus (COVID-19). picturinghealth.org/coronavirus-films/
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Wang, T., Chen, X., Zhang, Q., & Jin, X. (2020, April 26). Use of Internet data to track Chinese behavior and interest in COVID-19. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/j6m8q
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IJzerman, H., Lewis, N. A., Jr., Weinstein, N., DeBruine, L. M., Ritchie, S. J., Vazire, S., … Przybylski, A. K. (2020, April 27). Psychological Science is Not Yet a Crisis-Ready Discipline. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/whds4
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www.cdc.gov www.cdc.gov
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CDC. (2020, February 11). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/covid-data/forecasting-us.html
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Colombo, R., Wallace, M., & Taylor, R. S. (2020, April 11). An Essential Service Decision Model for Applied Behavior Analytic Providers During Crisis. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/te8ha
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Rafiei, F., & Rahnev, D. (2020, April 9). Does the diffusion model account for the effects of speed-accuracy tradeoff on response times?. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/bhj85
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Noorazar, H. (2020). Recent advances in opinion propagation dynamics: A 2020 Survey. ArXiv:2004.05286 [Physics]. http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05286
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Guido Salvaneschi on Twitter referencing thread by Neil Ferguson
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journal.sjdm.org journal.sjdm.org
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Dhami, Mandeep & Olsson, Henrik. (2008). Evolution of the interpersonal conflict paradigm. Judgment and Decision Making. 3. 547-569. http://journal.sjdm.org/8510/jdm8510.pdf
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www.centerforhealthsecurity.org www.centerforhealthsecurity.org
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Rivers, C., Martin, E., Gottlieb, S., Watson, C., Schoch-Spana, M., Mullen, L., Sell, T.K., Warmbrod, K.L., Hosangadi, D., Kobokovich, A., Potter, C., Cicero, A., Inglesby, T. (2020 April 17). Public health principles for a phased reopening during COVID-19: Guidance for governors. Johns Hopkins. https://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/our-work/publications/public-health-principles-for-a-phased-reopening-during-covid-19-guidance-for-governors
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Ting, C., Palminteri, S., Lebreton, M., & Engelmann, J. B. (2020, March 25). The elusive effects of incidental anxiety on reinforcement-learning. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/7d4tc MLA
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- Sep 2019
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scholarworks.gsu.edu scholarworks.gsu.edu
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Abstract
Abstract is a sales pitch and a guide; the authors summarize their entire paper into less than 100~200 words to draw you in and guide you throughout the rest of the paper.
This is a literature review on the relationship between the public opinion and foreign policy. The American public is, largely, regarded as uninterested and unaware of foreign policy. However, here the authors survey the literature and conclude that the public is able to hold a nuanced and coherent view on foreign policy and is able to make a voting decision based on this view.
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FOREIGNPOLICY AND THEELECTORALCONNECTION
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- Aug 2019
- Nov 2018
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www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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An evidence-based approach also includes informing patients about the pros and cons of medical options so that they can actively be part of the decision.So making a treatment decision in accordance with EBM means basing it on the best available knowledge from clinical research and medical practice. A number of factors play an important role in the decision. As well as the type and severity of the health problem, these include the person's general life situation, personal values and opinions.
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- Jul 2018
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aeon.co aeon.co
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Kahneman concluded his aforementioned presentation to academics by arguing that computers or robots are better than humans on three essential dimensions: they are better at statistical reasoning and less enamoured with stories; they have higher emotional intelligence; and they exhibit far more wisdom than humans.
A little over-the-top?
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‘omniscience in the observer’
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To illustrate, consider Isaac Newton.
But there are examples of where our theory has led us astray, the heliocentric vision of the universe being an example. If not for that attachment to previous thinking, we might have learned more quickly about the heliocentric truth.
'Even as He hath revealed: "As oft as an Apostle cometh unto you with that which your souls desire not, ye swell with pride, accusing some of being impostors and slaying others."' - Kitab-i-Iqan
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However, computers and algorithms – even the most sophisticated ones – cannot address the fallacy of obviousness. Put differently, they can never know what might be relevant.
One goal of systems science and modelling, to explore what might be relevant and give us better heuristics.
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At the other extreme we have behavioural economics, which focuses on human bias and blindness by pointing out biases or obvious things that humans miss.
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So, given the problem of too much evidence – again, think of all the things that are evident in the gorilla clip – humans try to hone in on what might be relevant for answering particular questions. We attend to what might be meaningful and useful
Consumat, heuristics - actually, this does work with thinking fast and slow. But maybe the divide isn't so clear - a spectrum?
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‘blind to the obvious, and that we also are blind to our blindness’
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building on Herbert Simon’s 1950s work on bounded rationality
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- Sep 2016
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hybridpedagogy.org hybridpedagogy.org
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ownership in educational systems
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